Precise gluing device for PCB processing
By designing a gluing device that includes a gluing worktable and various gear ring assemblies, multi-angle installation and disassembly of PCB boards are realized, solving the problem of low efficiency of existing gluing devices and improving the curing efficiency after gluing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing glue application equipment can only fix one workpiece at a time, causing workers to be in a state of stagnation and reducing work efficiency.
A precision adhesive application device was designed, comprising a dispensing worktable, a moving support, a movable slider, an adhesive application assembly, a fixed support, a drive motor, a drive sun gear, cooling fan blades, and a planetary support. This device allows for the installation or removal of PCB boards at different angles, enabling continuous operation, and provides rapid cooling via the cooling fan blades.
It improves the continuity and efficiency of the adhesive application process and enhances the curing efficiency of the PCB board after adhesive application.
Smart Images

Figure CN224072508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of PCB board technology, specifically relating to a precision adhesive application device for PCB board processing. Background Technology
[0002] PCB (Printed Circuit Board) is an important electronic component. It serves as the support for electronic components and the carrier for their electrical interconnection. PCBs require an adhesive coating process to protect electronic components and enhance their mechanical strength and waterproof / moisture-proof properties. Therefore, adhesive coating equipment is an indispensable part of PCB manufacturing.
[0003] Existing adhesive application equipment can only fix one workpiece at a time, causing workers to be in a standstill during the application process. This hinders continuous operation and reduces work efficiency. This phenomenon has become a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a precision adhesive application device for PCB board processing, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precision glue application device for PCB board processing, comprising a glue application worktable, movable supports movably arranged on both sides of the glue application worktable, a movable slider movably arranged on the crossbeam at the top of the movable supports, a glue application component arranged on one side of the movable slider, a fixed support fixedly connected to the top of the glue application worktable, a drive motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed support, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor via a coupling, a drive sun gear and a cooling fan blade fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft, a planetary support movably connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft, a driven shaft movably connected to the inner wall of the planetary support, a movable plate fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft, and a positioning block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate. The driven shaft is fixedly connected to a driven planetary gear at the other end, and a fixed gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the gluing worktable near the fixed bracket. By setting up a gluing worktable, a moving bracket, a movable slider, a gluing assembly, a fixed bracket, a drive motor, a drive shaft, a drive sun gear, cooling fan blades, a planetary bracket, a driven shaft, a movable plate, a positioning block, a driven planetary gear, and a fixed gear ring, it is convenient to place PCB boards at different angles on top for gluing. It also allows for the installation or removal of PCB boards at other angles during the gluing process, which is beneficial for continuous operation and improves work efficiency. Furthermore, during angle adjustment, the cooling fan blades can be rotated, thereby enabling rapid cooling of the PCB board after gluing and effectively improving the curing efficiency of the PCB board after gluing.
[0006] Preferably, the cooling fan blades are linked to the driving shaft and the driving sun gear to form a linkage structure, and there is a gap between the cooling fan blades and one end of the movable plate. Specifically, there is a gap between the cooling fan blades and the driven shaft, thereby ensuring the effective rotation of the cooling fan blades and enabling cooling to be performed through the cooling fan blades.
[0007] Preferably, the driving sun gear meshes with the driven planetary gear, and the driven planetary gears are distributed at equal angles along the axial centerline of the driving sun gear. Specifically, the size of the driving sun gear is larger than the size of the driven planetary gear, which facilitates the driving sun gear to drive the driven planetary gear to rotate in an accelerated state.
[0008] Preferably, the planetary support is rotatably connected to the drive shaft via a bearing, and the drive shaft passes through the planetary support via the bearing, which facilitates the support of the planetary support and ensures its effective rotation.
[0009] Preferably, the planetary support is arranged in a "*" shape, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the planetary support through a bearing. Specifically, the driven shaft is connected to the planetary support through a bearing, which facilitates the driven planetary gear to drive the movable plate to rotate through the driven shaft when it rotates.
[0010] Preferably, the movable plates are distributed at equal angles along the axial centerline of the cooling fan blades, and a groove is formed between the movable plates and the inner wall of the positioning blocks. Specifically, the positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable plates, which facilitates the positioning of the PCB board through the groove formed by the movable plates and the positioning blocks, and improves the stability of the PCB board adhesive application.
[0011] Preferably, the driven planetary gear meshes with the inner wall of the fixed gear ring, and the inner wall of the fixed gear ring has circularly distributed through slots. Specifically, the inner wall of the through slots of the fixed gear ring is provided with tooth blocks at equal angles, which facilitates the driven planetary gear to revolve around the through slots of the fixed gear ring while rotating.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,
[0013] (1) By setting up a glue application worktable, a moving bracket, a movable slider, a glue application component, a fixed bracket, a drive motor, a drive shaft, a drive sun gear, a cooling fan blade, a planetary support, a driven shaft, a movable plate, a positioning block, a driven planetary gear, and a fixed gear ring, it is convenient to place PCB boards at different angles on top for glue application. It also allows PCB boards at other angles to be installed or removed during the glue application process, which is conducive to continuous operation and improves work efficiency. In addition, during the angle adjustment process, the cooling fan blade can be driven to rotate, thereby enabling rapid cooling of the glued PCB board and effectively improving the curing efficiency of the PCB board after glue application. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Glue application table; 2. Moving bracket; 3. Movable slider; 4. Glue application assembly; 5. Fixed bracket; 6. Drive motor; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Drive sun gear; 9. Cooling fan blades; 10. Planetary support; 11. Driven shaft; 12. Movable plate; 13. Positioning block; 14. Driven planetary gear; 15. Fixed gear ring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, is provided. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a precision glue application device for PCB board processing, including a glue application worktable 1, movable supports 2 movably arranged on both sides of the glue application worktable 1, a movable slider 3 movably arranged on the crossbeam at the top of the movable supports 2, a glue application component 4 arranged on one side of the movable slider 3, a fixed support 5 fixedly connected to the top of the glue application worktable 1, a drive motor 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed support 5, a drive shaft 7 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 6 via a coupling, a drive sun gear 8 and a cooling fan blade 9 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 7, a planetary support 10 movably connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 7, a driven shaft 11 movably connected to the inner wall of the planetary support 10, a movable plate 12 fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft 11, a positioning block 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 12, and a positioning block 13 fixedly connected to the other end of the driven shaft 11. Driven planetary gear 14, fixed gear ring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the glue application table 1 near the fixed bracket 5. By setting up the glue application table 1, moving bracket 2, movable slider 3, glue application assembly 4, fixed bracket 5, drive motor 6, drive shaft 7, drive sun gear 8, cooling fan blade 9, planetary bracket 10, driven shaft 11, movable plate 12, positioning block 13, driven planetary gear 14 and fixed gear ring 15, it is convenient to drive PCB boards at different angles to be placed on top for glue application. It also allows PCB boards at other angles to be installed or removed during the glue application process, which is conducive to continuous operation and improves work efficiency. In addition, during the angle adjustment, the cooling fan blade 9 can be driven to rotate, thereby quickly cooling the glued PCB board and effectively improving the curing efficiency of the PCB board after glue application.
[0021] Preferably, the cooling fan blade 9 is linked to the driving sun gear 8 via the driving shaft 7, and there is a gap between the cooling fan blade 9 and one end of the movable plate 12. Specifically, there is a gap between the cooling fan blade 9 and the driven shaft 11, thereby ensuring the effective rotation of the cooling fan blade 9, so that cooling can be performed through the cooling fan blade 9.
[0022] Preferably, the driving sun gear 8 meshes with the driven planetary gear 14, and the driven planetary gear 14 is distributed at equal angles along the axial centerline of the driving sun gear 8. Specifically, the size of the driving sun gear 8 is larger than the size of the driven planetary gear 14, which facilitates the driving sun gear 8 to drive the driven planetary gear 14 to rotate in an accelerated state.
[0023] Preferably, the planetary support 10 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 7 via a bearing, and the drive shaft 7 passes through the planetary support 10 via a bearing, which facilitates the support of the planetary support 10 and ensures the effective rotation of the planetary support 10.
[0024] Preferably, the planetary support 10 is arranged in a "*" shape, and the driven shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the planetary support 10 through a bearing. Specifically, the driven shaft 11 is connected to the planetary support 10 through a bearing, which facilitates the driven planetary gear 14 to drive the movable plate 12 to rotate through the driven shaft 11 when it rotates.
[0025] Preferably, the movable plate 12 is distributed at equal angles along the axial center line of the cooling fan blade 9, and a groove is formed between the movable plate 12 and the inner wall of the positioning block 13. Specifically, the positioning block 13 is symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable plate 12, which facilitates the positioning of the PCB board through the groove formed by the movable plate 12 and the positioning block 13, and improves the stability of the PCB board adhesive application.
[0026] Preferably, the driven planetary gear 14 meshes with the inner wall of the fixed gear ring 15, and the inner wall of the fixed gear ring 15 is provided with circularly distributed through slots. Specifically, the inner wall of the through slot of the fixed gear ring 15 is provided with tooth blocks at equal angles, which facilitates the driven planetary gear 14 to revolve around the through slot of the fixed gear ring 15 while rotating.
[0027] In use, the PCB board is first fixed by the slot formed between the movable plate 12 and the positioning block 13. Then, the drive motor 6 is started, which drives the drive shaft 7 to rotate. The drive shaft 7 drives the drive sun gear 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven planetary gear 14 to rotate. The driven planetary gear 14 revolves by meshing with the tooth block on the inner wall of the slot of the fixed gear ring 15. Subsequently, the planetary support 10 drives the movable plate 12 at different angles to be placed under the glue application assembly 4 for glue application. This achieves the effect of multi-station fixation, which is beneficial for installing or removing PCB boards at other stations while one station is applying glue. This solves the problem of low efficiency caused by workers stopping during the glue application process.
[0028] At the same time, when the driven planetary gear 14 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 12 to rotate through the driven shaft 11, so that the movable plate 12 drives the PCB board to rotate. When the drive shaft 7 rotates, it drives the cooling fan blades 9 to rotate synchronously, so that the cooling fan blades 9 can quickly cool the rotating PCB board, so that the adhesive on the PCB board can solidify quickly, further improving the efficiency of PCB board adhesive application.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A precision adhesive application device for PCB board processing, comprising an adhesive application worktable (1), characterized in that: The moving support (2) is movably arranged on both sides of the gluing workbench (1), the movable sliding block (3) is movably arranged on the crossbeam of the top of the moving support (2), the gluing assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the movable sliding block (3), the fixed support (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the gluing workbench (1), the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed support (5), the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (7) through the shaft coupling, the driving sun gear (8) and the cooling fan blade (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (7) respectively, the planetary support (10) is movably connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (7), the driven shaft (11) is movably connected to the inner wall of the planetary support (10), the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft (11), the positioning block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (12), the driven planetary gear (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the driven shaft (11), and the fixed gear ring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the gluing workbench (1) on the side close to the fixed support (5).
2. The precision gluing device for PCB processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling fan blade (9) and the driving sun gear (8) constitute a linkage structure through the driving shaft (7), and the cooling fan blade (9) and one end of the movable plate (12) are arranged at a distance.
3. The precision gluing device for PCB processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving sun gear (8) is engaged with the driven planetary gear (14), and the driven planetary gear (14) is distributed at equal angles along the axial center line of the driving sun gear (8).
4. The precision gluing device for PCB processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planetary support (10) is rotatably connected with the driving shaft (7) through the bearing, and the driving shaft (7) penetrates the planetary support (10) through the bearing.
5. The precision gluing device for PCB processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planetary support (10) is distributed in a "*" shape, and the driven shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the planetary support (10) through the bearing.
6. The precision gluing device for PCB processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (12) is distributed at equal angles along the axial center line of the cooling fan blade (9), and a clamping groove is formed between the movable plate (12) and the inner wall of the positioning block (13).
7. The precision gluing device for PCB processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven planetary gear (14) is engaged with the inner wall of the fixed gear ring (15), and the inner wall of the fixed gear ring (15) is provided with a through groove distributed in a true circle.