Dining hall food material distributing and sorting equipment
By introducing cleaning and disinfection mechanisms into the canteen food distribution and sorting equipment, the problems of unstable equipment fixation and incomplete cleaning during transportation have been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and disinfection of the sorting boxes and ensuring the hygiene and safety of the food.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing food distribution and sorting equipment for canteens lacks effective securing measures during transportation, which makes the receiving boxes prone to shifting or falling off. Furthermore, the distribution and sorting boxes are difficult to clean and disinfect thoroughly, which can easily lead to bacterial and viral contamination and affect food safety.
A canteen food delivery and sorting device with cleaning and disinfection mechanisms was designed. The device uses a telescopic cylinder to drive a cleaning sponge plate to closely adhere to the surface of the sorting box for cleaning, and sprays disinfectant solution through atomizing nozzles for all-round disinfection, ensuring cleaning and disinfection effects.
It enables efficient cleaning and disinfection of sorting boxes, prevents food contamination, improves food hygiene and safety, and meets the canteen's need for rapid cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN224072682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of food sorting equipment, and more specifically, to a canteen food distribution and sorting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With people's increasing demands for food safety and hygiene, canteens, as centralized meal service locations, generally use specialized food distribution and sorting equipment for food distribution and sorting. In the food distribution and sorting process in canteens, the distribution and sorting boxes are key containers for the temporary storage and transfer of food, and their hygiene is of paramount importance.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN218191129U, which discloses a food delivery and sorting device. This device addresses the problem that when receiving boxes for food are placed on a conveyor belt, the lack of a restraint mechanism leads to instability during transport, causing frequent tipping and movement. This severely impacts subsequent delivery and sorting operations, and sometimes the boxes even fall off the conveyor belt, causing serious damage to the food. The device uses a triangular plate and connecting holes to secure the receiving boxes, preventing them from shifting during transport and hindering normal delivery and sorting. Furthermore, the moving plate and rod can automatically close the restraint mechanism based on the actual working conditions, minimizing disruption to normal transport.
[0004] Food distribution and sorting equipment is used in canteens to distribute and sort food ingredients. However, over long-term use, bacteria and dirt can easily accumulate in the distribution and sorting boxes. It is difficult to ensure that the cleaning is comprehensive and thorough, and stains and food residues are easily left behind. At the same time, bacteria and viruses can easily grow. The lack of effective cleaning and disinfection methods makes the distribution and sorting boxes a source of secondary contamination of food ingredients, affecting the quality and safety of the food. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, this utility model provides a canteen food distribution and sorting equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a canteen food ingredient distribution and sorting equipment, including a sorting conveyor belt, a support column fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, and a cleaning mechanism provided on the top of the sorting conveyor belt;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a top plate, which is fixed to the top of the sorting conveyor belt. A support plate is fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0008] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, a cleaning sponge board is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a delivery sorting box is provided on the top of the sorting conveyor belt, and a disinfection mechanism is provided on one side of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, a movable rod is slidably connected inside the fixed plate, one end of the movable rod passes through the fixed plate and extends to one side of the fixed plate, and one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning sponge plate.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing spring is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod, one end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the other end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to a fixing baffle, which is fixed to one end of the moving rod.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the top plate and extends to the bottom of the top plate.
[0012] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism includes a fixed column, which is fixed to one side of the support plate, and a disinfectant tank is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the disinfectant tank is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, and the bottom of the disinfectant tank is fixedly installed with multiple atomizing nozzles.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the fixed plate, the moving rod, the fixed spring, and the cleaning sponge plate is all set to multiple.
[0015] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a sorting robot arm is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, and a camera is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame near the sorting robot arm.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] By setting up a cleaning mechanism, when the telescopic cylinder is activated to lower the cleaning component and the cleaning sponge plate contacts the delivery and sorting box, the fixing spring automatically and elastically extends and retracts according to the unevenness of the delivery and sorting box surface and the resistance encountered during cleaning. This allows the cleaning sponge plate to fit tightly against every part of the delivery and sorting box surface, thoroughly cleaning both grooves and protrusions. This effectively removes various stains and food residues, greatly improving the cleaning effect, ensuring the hygiene of the delivery and sorting box, creating a clean environment for food sorting, and meeting the canteen's need for rapid cleaning of the delivery and sorting box during food delivery and sorting intervals.
[0018] By setting up a disinfection mechanism, disinfectant is added to the disinfectant tank through the inlet pipe. When disinfection of the delivery and sorting box is required, multiple atomizing nozzles at the bottom spray out a fine mist of disinfectant, which can evenly cover the inside of the delivery and sorting box. This comprehensive and uniform disinfection method can effectively kill bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms that may exist in the delivery and sorting box, effectively ensuring the hygiene and safety of the food placed inside. During the food sorting process, it avoids the situation where the food deteriorates or becomes contaminated due to contamination of the delivery and sorting box, thus protecting the health of diners. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the lifting plate structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism of this utility model.
[0025] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Sorting conveyor belt; 2. Support column; 3. Base plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Support plate; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Moving rod; 13. Fixing spring; 14. Cleaning sponge board; 15. Delivery and sorting box; 16. Fixing column; 17. Disinfectant tank; 18. Liquid inlet pipe; 19. Atomizing nozzle; 20. Fixing baffle; 21. Support frame; 22. Sorting robotic arm; 23. Camera. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] As attached Figure 1-6 The canteen food distribution and sorting equipment shown includes a sorting conveyor belt 1, a support column 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt 1, a base plate 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 2, and a cleaning mechanism set on the top of the sorting conveyor belt 1.
[0028] The cleaning mechanism includes a top plate 4, which is fixed to the top of the sorting conveyor belt 1. A support plate 5 is fixedly connected between the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 3. A telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 5. A lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 6. A motor 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 7. A rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 9.
[0029] A fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 10. A cleaning sponge plate 14 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 11. A delivery sorting box 15 is provided on the top of the sorting conveyor belt 1. A disinfection mechanism is provided on one side of the support plate 5.
[0030] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, a movable rod 12 is slidably connected inside the fixed plate 11. One end of the movable rod 12 passes through the fixed plate 11 and extends to one side of the fixed plate 11. One end of the movable rod 12 is fixedly connected to the cleaning sponge plate 14. A fixing spring 13 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 12. One end of the fixing spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 11. The other end of the fixing spring 13 is fixedly connected to a fixing baffle 20. The fixing baffle 20 is fixed to one end of the movable rod 12, so that the cleaning sponge plate 14 can always be tightly attached to the surface of the conveyor belt according to the unevenness of the surface of the distribution and sorting box 15 and the resistance encountered during cleaning, thus ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0031] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 6 passes through the top plate 4 and extends to the bottom of the top plate 4, so that the telescopic cylinder 6 can drive the lifting plate 7 and its bottom structure to rise and fall.
[0032] As attached Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the disinfection mechanism includes a fixed column 16, which is fixed to one side of the support plate 5. One end of the fixed column 16 is fixedly connected to a disinfectant tank 17. The top of the disinfectant tank 17 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 18, and multiple atomizing nozzles 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the disinfectant tank 17 to ensure the disinfection effect on the delivery and sorting box 15.
[0033] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the number of fixed plates 11, moving rods 12, fixed springs 13 and cleaning sponge plates 14 are all set to be multiple to further ensure the cleaning effect.
[0034] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 3, and a sorting robot arm 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 21. A camera 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 21 near the side of the sorting robot arm 22, so that the sorting robot arm 22 can perform corresponding sorting operations under the action of the camera 23.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to clean the delivery sorting box 15, the telescopic cylinder 6 at the top of the support plate 5 is activated. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder 6 passes through the top plate 4 and extends to the bottom of the top plate 4. The telescopic cylinder 6 extends downward, driving the lifting plate 7 fixedly connected to its bottom to descend. The motor 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 7 descends together with the lifting plate 7. After the motor 8 starts, its output end drives the fixedly connected rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The connecting plate 10 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 9 rotates accordingly. When the cleaning sponge plate 14 contacts the surface of the delivery sorting box 15, the fixing spring 13 will elastically extend and retract according to the flatness of the surface of the delivery sorting box 15 and the cleaning resistance, so that the cleaning sponge plate 14 always fits tightly against the inner wall surface of the sorting box 15, improving the cleaning effect. Since the number of fixing plates 11, moving rods 12, fixing springs 13 and cleaning sponge plates 14 are all set to multiple, multiple cleaning sponge plates 14 rotate simultaneously to rotate and clean the inner wall of the delivery sorting box 15, further improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0036] Disinfectant is added to the disinfectant tank 17 through the inlet pipe 18 fixedly connected to the top of the disinfectant tank 17. The disinfectant tank 17 is fixed to one side of the support plate 5 by the fixing column 16. Multiple atomizing nozzles 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the disinfectant tank 17. When the sorting conveyor belt 1 needs to be disinfected, the disinfectant is sprayed from the atomizing nozzles 19 to form a mist, which evenly covers the delivery sorting box 15 to achieve the purpose of disinfection. After the cleaning and disinfection work is completed, the food is placed on the delivery sorting box 15. With the operation of the sorting conveyor belt 1, under the action of the camera 23, the sorting robot arm 22 performs the corresponding sorting operation. The food delivery sorting operation is the existing technology and will not be described in detail.
[0037] In conclusion, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A canteen food material distribution sorting apparatus comprising a sorting conveyor (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the sorting conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (2), the bottom of the supporting column (2) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (3), and the top of the sorting conveyor (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises a top plate (4) fixed on the top of the sorting conveyor (1), a supporting plate (5) fixedly connected between the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (3), a telescopic air cylinder (6) fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate (5), a lifting plate (7) fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic air cylinder (6), a motor (8) fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate (7), a rotating shaft (9) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8), and a connecting plate (10) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (9). One end of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (11), one side of the fixed plate (11) is provided with a cleaning sponge plate (14), the top of the sorting conveyor (1) is provided with a distribution sorting box (15), and one side of the supporting plate (5) is provided with a disinfection mechanism.
2. The cafeteria food material delivery sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the fixed plate (11) is slidably connected with a moving rod (12), one end of the moving rod (12) penetrates through the fixed plate (11) and extends to one side of the fixed plate (11), and the moving rod (12) is fixedly connected between one end and the cleaning sponge plate (14).
3. The cafeteria food material delivery sorting apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The outside of the moving rod (12) is sleeved with a fixed spring (13), one end of the fixed spring (13) is fixedly connected between the fixed plate (11), the other end of the fixed spring (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed baffle (20), and the fixed baffle (20) is fixed on one end of the moving rod (12).
4. The cafeteria food material delivery sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the telescopic air cylinder (6) penetrates through the top plate (4) and extends to the bottom of the top plate (4).
5. The cafeteria food material delivery sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The disinfection mechanism comprises a fixed column (16) fixed on one side of the supporting plate (5), and a disinfectant tank (17) fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column (16).
6. The cafeteria food material delivery sorting apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The top of the disinfectant tank (17) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (18), and the bottom of the disinfectant tank (17) is fixedly installed with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (19).
7. The cafeteria food material delivery sorting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The number of the fixed plate (11), the moving rod (12), the fixed spring (13) and the cleaning sponge plate (14) is multiple.
8. The cafeteria food material delivery sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (21), the bottom of the supporting frame (21) is fixedly installed with a sorting mechanical arm (22), and the bottom of the supporting frame (21) is fixedly installed with a camera (23) on the side close to the sorting mechanical arm (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Food material distribution and sorting equipment
CN218191129U