Welding gun device of linear coordinate welding equipment
By introducing a CNC three-axis system and a collision avoidance device into the linear coordinate welding device, the welding torch can rotate 360 degrees, solving the problem of limited rotation angle of the welding torch, improving work efficiency and protecting the welding torch.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The welding torch of the linear coordinate welding device has a limited angle when rotating, which is difficult to exceed ±300 degrees, resulting in inconvenience in operation.
A welding torch device for a linear coordinate welding equipment was designed. It adopts a CNC three-axis system, including an X-axis, a Y-axis, a Z-axis and a rotatable A-axis. The welding torch is mounted on the A-axis and is connected to a rotary drive device and a collision avoidance device to achieve 360-degree rotation of the welding torch. The welding torch is protected by a fixed plate and a collision avoidance device.
It expands the reach of the welding torch, improves work efficiency, and protects the welding torch from damage with a shock absorber.
Smart Images

Figure CN224073656U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a welding equipment, specifically a welding torch device for a linear coordinate welding equipment, and belongs to the field of welding technology. Background Technology
[0002] Welding equipment on the market is divided into linear coordinate welding equipment and articulated welding equipment. Linear coordinate welding equipment is widely used. This type of equipment generally includes CNC driven X, Y, and Z axes, with an A-axis installed at the end of the Z-axis. The A-axis is a rotary axis. When using this type of welding equipment, it is difficult to install anti-collision devices on the welding torch. In addition, because power cables, signal cables, and other lines need to be connected to the A-axis, the rotation angle is limited, generally not exceeding ±300 degrees. Its limited working angle causes inconvenience in certain situations. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the aforementioned problems existing in current linear coordinate welding devices and to provide a welding torch device for linear coordinate welding equipment.
[0004] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solution is adopted: a welding torch device for a linear coordinate welding equipment, the linear coordinate welding equipment including a frame, on which a CNC three-axis system is installed, the CNC three-axis system being an X-axis in the left-right direction, a Y-axis in the front-back direction, and a Z-axis in the up-down direction, an A-axis is installed on the Z-axis, the A-axis is a rotary axis, the welding torch is installed on the A-axis, the lower end of the Z-axis is a hollow structure, the rotary drive device of the A-axis is fixedly installed on the lower part of the hollow structure, the rotary drive device has an output shaft, the output shaft is a hollow shaft, the welding torch passes through the hollow shaft through the hollow structure, a fixed plate is fixedly connected near the lower part of the welding torch, a flange is provided above the fixed plate, the flange is fixedly connected to the output shaft, the upper end of a collision avoidance device is fixedly connected to the flange, the lower end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the collision avoidance device is connected to a controller.
[0005] Furthermore, the rotary drive device includes a motor, and a speed reducer is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The output shaft of the speed reducer is the output shaft of the rotary drive device.
[0006] Furthermore: the welding torch is located at the center of the hollow shaft.
[0007] The positive and beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: the rotation angle of this welding torch device can reach ±360 degrees, which expands the reach of the welding torch, and the application scenarios and work efficiency will be improved accordingly. The welding torch is connected to the output shaft through the fixed plate and the anti-collision device. If the welding torch is hit, the fixed plate will drive the anti-collision device to generate deformation and displacement. The anti-collision device can sense this in time and protect the welding torch. Attached Figure Description
[0008] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of this welding torch device.
[0009] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the welding torch device.
[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the welding torch device located on a linear coordinate welding device. Detailed Implementation
[0011] To more fully explain the implementation of this utility model, implementation examples are provided. These implementation examples are merely illustrative of this utility model and do not limit its scope.
[0012] The present invention will be further explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the following references are made: 1: Z-axis; 2: motor; 3: reducer; 4: flange; 5: fixing plate; 6: welding torch; 7: anti-collision device; 8: frame; 9: X-axis; 10: Y-axis.
[0013] The anti-collision device in this application is an existing commodity. It has a certain degree of flexibility and will deform and shift after hitting the welding torch. The anti-collision device can be obtained commercially, such as by purchasing it from Shanghai Wu* Welding Technology Co., Ltd.
[0014] As shown in the attached figure, a welding torch device for a linear coordinate welding equipment includes a frame 8, on which a CNC three-axis system is installed. The CNC three-axis system consists of an X-axis 9 in the left-right direction, a Y-axis 10 in the front-back direction, and a Z-axis 1 in the up-down direction. An A-axis, which is a rotary axis, is installed on the Z-axis. The welding torch 6 is installed on the A-axis. The lower end of the Z-axis has a hollow structure. A rotary drive device for the A-axis is fixedly installed at the lower part of the hollow structure. The rotary drive device includes a motor 2. A reducer 3 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2. The output shaft of the reducer is a hollow shaft. The welding torch 6 passes through the hollow shaft in the hollow structure and is located at the center of the hollow shaft. A fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the welding torch. A flange 4 is provided above the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer. An anti-collision device 7 is fixedly connected at its upper end to the flange 4 and at its lower end to the fixing plate 5. The anti-collision device is connected to a controller.
[0015] In this device, the welding torch passes through the hollow shaft through the cavity, which is more conducive to wiring, reduces interference between cables during the rotation of the A-axis, and obtains a larger rotation angle.
[0016] After a detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the above-mentioned patent applications. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and this utility model is not limited to the embodiments of the examples given in the specification.
Claims
1. A welding gun device of a linear coordinate welding apparatus, the linear coordinate welding apparatus comprising a frame on which a numerical control three-axis system is mounted, the numerical control three-axis system being an X-axis in a left-right direction, a Y-axis in a front-rear direction, and a Z-axis in an up-down direction, an A-axis being mounted on the Z-axis, the A-axis being a rotation axis, and a welding gun being mounted on the A-axis, characterized in that: The lower end of the Z-axis is a cavity structure, and a rotary drive device of the A-axis is fixedly installed at the lower part of the cavity structure. 2. A torch apparatus for a linear coordinate welding system as defined in claim 1, wherein: The rotary drive device comprises a motor, and a speed reducer is connected to the output shaft of the motor.
3. A torch apparatus for a linear coordinate welding system as defined in claim 1, wherein: The welding gun is located at the center of the hollow shaft.