Positioning device for assembling small module gear

CN224073735UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03NORTHWEST ELECTROMECHANICAL ENG RES INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

通常压装机上的齿轮装配用定位装置只能实现一个齿轮的定位,在装配其他齿轮时,需要破坏上一个齿轮的定位,导致每装配一个齿轮都要重复一次调整过程,具有装配效率低、装配一致性差的缺陷

Benefits of technology

[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过安装架、丝杆、电机和第一滑块的配合,实现了左右位置的调节,通过固定架、滑槽、第二滑块、连接板和锁紧旋钮的配合,实现了高度的调节,通过气缸和活塞杆的配合,实现了齿轮快速装配,在使用的过程中,方便调节高度和角度,灵活性高,实用性强,适用范围广,有助于提高装配效率。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gear assembly, and discloses a positioning device for small module gear assembly, which comprises a base and a fixing frame, wherein supporting foot stools are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base, mounting frames are arranged in the center of the top of the base, a lead screw is arranged between the mounting frames, a motor is arranged on one side of each mounting frame, the output end of each motor penetrates through the corresponding mounting frame to be connected with the corresponding lead screw, a first sliding block is arranged on each lead screw, and a movable plate is arranged at the top of each first sliding block; the fixing frame is arranged at the top of the movable plate, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixing frame, a second sliding block is arranged along an inner cavity of the sliding groove, an air cylinder is arranged on one side of the second sliding block, a piston rod is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, and a connecting plate is arranged on the other side of the second sliding block. The positioning device for assembling the small-modulus gear is reasonable in structure, high in flexibility, high in practicability, wide in application range and beneficial to improving the assembling efficiency, and the height and the angle are convenient to adjust in the using process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gear assembly technology, specifically to a positioning device for assembling small module gears. Background Technology

[0002] Gears are fundamental mechanical transmission components used in a wide variety of applications, and the gear industry is the largest among all types of mechanical parts. The gear industry has two extremes: large and small. The irreplaceable nature of small-module gears makes them key components in precision machinery, electromechanical equipment, instrumentation, aerospace equipment, timing mechanisms, and other devices. The small-module gear industry has two types of high-end products: precision small-module gears and precision transmission devices using precision small-module gears as key components, such as harmonic reducers, which are mainly used in robotics, CNC machine tools, and other fields.

[0003] To better achieve the functions of power transmission and torque delivery, the teeth of multiple gears on the same shaft must be in phase. Typically, the positioning device used for gear assembly on a press machine can only position one gear. When assembling other gears, the positioning of the previous gear needs to be disrupted, resulting in a repeated adjustment process for each gear assembly. This leads to low assembly efficiency and poor assembly consistency.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a novel positioning device for assembling small module gears. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning device for assembling small module gears. During use, it is convenient to adjust the height and angle, has high flexibility, strong practicality, wide applicability, and helps to improve assembly efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A positioning device for assembling small module gears includes a base and a fixing frame;

[0008] The base has four supporting legs at its bottom corners, a mounting frame at the top center, a lead screw between the mounting frames, a motor on one side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor passing through the mounting frame and connected to the lead screw. The lead screw has a first slider with a through hole that matches the lead screw, and a movable plate on the top of the first slider.

[0009] The fixed frame is set on the top of the movable plate. A slide groove is provided on one side of the fixed frame. A second slider is provided along the inner cavity of the slide groove. A cylinder is provided on one side of the second slider. A piston rod is provided at the output end of the cylinder. A connecting plate is provided on the other side of the second slider. A locking knob is provided on the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning device for assembling small module gears according to this utility model, the bottom of the support bracket is provided with a fixed seat, and the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning device for assembling small module gears according to this utility model, a guide rod is also provided between the mounting brackets, and a matching guide hole is provided on the first slider.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning device for assembling small module gears according to this utility model, the fixing frame is arranged in an L-shape.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning device for assembling small module gears according to this utility model, a locking screw hole that cooperates with the locking knob is provided on one side of the fixing frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning device for assembling small module gears according to this utility model, the surface of the locking knob is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the left and right positions are adjusted by the cooperation of the mounting bracket, lead screw, motor and first slider; the height is adjusted by the cooperation of the fixing bracket, slide groove, second slider, connecting plate and locking knob; and the gears are quickly assembled by the cooperation of the cylinder and piston rod. During use, it is convenient to adjust the height and angle, has high flexibility, strong practicality, wide applicability and helps to improve assembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning device for assembling small module gears provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A side view of the fixing frame provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the mounting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 100-base, 110-support leg, 120-mounting bracket, 130-lead screw, 140-motor, 150-first slider, 160-moving plate, 200-fixed bracket, 210-slide groove, 220-second slider, 230-cylinder, 240-piston rod, 250-connecting plate, 260-locking knob. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning device for assembling small module gears, which is convenient to adjust the height and angle during use, has high flexibility, strong practicality, wide applicability, and helps to improve assembly efficiency;

[0024] Figures 1 to 3 This diagram illustrates a structural schematic of one embodiment of a positioning device for assembling small module gears according to the present invention. Its main body includes a base 100 and a fixing frame 200. (As shown...) Figure 1 As shown, support legs 110 are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the base 100, and a mounting bracket 120 is welded to the center of the top of the base 100. A fixed base is welded to the bottom of the support legs 110, and an anti-slip pad is adhered to the bottom of the fixed base. A lead screw 130 is screwed between the mounting brackets 120. A motor 140 is screwed to one side of the mounting bracket 120, and the output end of the motor 140 passes through the mounting bracket 120 and connects to the lead screw 130. A first slider 150 is slidably connected to the surface of the lead screw 130. The first slider has a through hole that mates with the lead screw, and a movable plate 160 is screwed to the top of the first slider 150. Guide rods are also screwed between the mounting brackets 120, and the first slider 150 has a corresponding guide hole.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 The fixing frame 200 is L-shaped and welded to the top of the movable plate 160. A sliding groove 210 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 200. A second slider 220 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 210. A cylinder 230 is welded to one side of the second slider 220, and a piston rod 240 is welded to the output end of the cylinder 230. For example... Figure 2As shown, a connecting plate 250 is welded to the other side of the second slider 220, and a locking knob 260 is screwed onto the connecting plate 250. A locking screw hole that mates with the locking knob 260 is provided on one side of the fixing bracket 200, and the surface of the locking knob 260 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0026] The working principle of this positioning device for assembling small module gears is as follows: The left and right positions are adjusted through the cooperation of the mounting bracket 120, lead screw 130, motor 140, and first slider 150. The height is adjusted through the cooperation of the fixing bracket 200, slide groove 210, second slider 220, connecting plate 250, and locking knob 260. The gears are quickly assembled through the cooperation of the cylinder 230 and piston rod 240. During use, it facilitates adjustment of height and angle, offers high flexibility, strong practicality, and a wide range of applications, thus helping to improve assembly efficiency.

[0027] The above description of this utility model is illustrative only and not restrictive. Therefore, the embodiments of this utility model are not limited to the specific embodiments described above. If those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and make other changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, all such changes or modifications shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning device for small module gear assembly, comprising a base (100) and a fixing frame (200); characterized in that, The bottom four corners of the base (100) are provided with support legs (110), the top center of the base (100) is provided with mounting racks (120), the mounting racks (120) are provided with lead screws (130) therebetween, one side of the mounting racks (120) is provided with motors (140), the output ends of the motors (140) penetrate the mounting racks (120) and are connected with the lead screws (130), the lead screws (130) are provided with first sliding blocks (150), the first sliding blocks (150) are provided with through holes matched with the lead screws (130), and the top of the first sliding blocks (150) is provided with movable plates (160); The fixed racks (200) are arranged on the top of the movable plates (160), one side of the fixed racks (200) is provided with sliding grooves (210), the second sliding blocks (220) are arranged in the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (210), one side of the second sliding blocks (220) is provided with air cylinders (230), the output ends of the air cylinders (230) are provided with piston rods (240), the other side of the second sliding blocks (220) is provided with connecting plates (250), and the connecting plates (250) are provided with locking knobs (260).

2. The positioning device for small module gear assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support legs (110) is provided with a fixed seat, and the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with an anti-skid pad.

3. The positioning device for small module gear assembly according to claim 1, wherein The mounting racks (120) are further provided with guide rods, and the first sliding blocks (150) are provided with matched guide holes.

4. The positioning device for small module gear assembly according to claim 1, wherein The fixed racks (200) are arranged in an L shape.

5. The positioning device for small module gear assembly according to claim 1, wherein One side of the fixed racks (200) is provided with locking screw holes matched with the locking knobs (260).

6. The positioning device for small module gear assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The surface of the locking knobs (260) is provided with anti-skid lines.