Cutter sharpening device for arc-tooth milling cutter disc
The arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device driven by an electric telescopic rod and a servo motor achieves precise tool alignment, solves the problem of tool alignment error caused by human experience, improves tool alignment accuracy, and simplifies the operation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding devices rely on manual experience for tool setting, resulting in large fluctuations in tool setting errors and a cumbersome process.
The longitudinal angle of the arc-tooth milling cutter head is adjusted by an electric telescopic rod, combined with the longitudinal angle adjustment of the grinding disc driven by a servo motor, and the tool setting is assisted by a linear laser pointer to achieve precise alignment.
It improves the accuracy of tool setting, reduces tool setting deviation, simplifies the operation process, and enhances the accuracy and efficiency of tool setting.
Smart Images
Figure CN224073954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sharpening devices, and in particular to a sharpening device for an arc-tooth milling cutter disc. Background Technology
[0002] The spiral bevel gear grinding device is a key piece of equipment used for grinding spiral bevel gear machining tools to ensure the geometric accuracy and cutting performance of the tools.
[0003] Sharpening devices typically use mechanical clamping structures to fix the workpiece, and then manually adjust the axial and radial positions of the milling cutter head to achieve sharpening alignment of cutting edges with different curvatures. Operators judge the relative position based on their own experience, and workers with different skill levels may cause large fluctuations in tool setting errors. Tool setting relies on manual experience, is prone to tool setting deviations, and the process is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problem that existing tool setting methods rely on manual experience and are prone to deviation, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding device for arc-tooth milling cutter discs, which aims to improve the accuracy of tool setting.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an arc tooth milling cutter grinding device, including a machine compartment, a horizontal sliding plate is installed on one side inside the machine compartment, an angle adjustment component two is fixed on the top of the translation plate, and a workpiece mounting sleeve for fixing the workpiece is installed at the rotating end of the angle adjustment component two.
[0007] The angle adjustment component two includes a U-shaped frame one rotatably mounted on the top of the translation plate. A drive motor is fixed to the end of the U-shaped frame one away from the translation plate, and a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the drive end of the drive motor.
[0008] An angle adjustment component one is installed in the rear part of the middle of the machine compartment. A servo motor is fixed at the rotating end of the angle adjustment component one. A grinding disc is fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor. The angle adjustment component one includes a base and an L-shaped plate fixed on the top of the base. A rotating cavity is opened on the side of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate near the grinding disc. A U-shaped frame two is rotatably installed inside the rotating cavity. An L-shaped frame is fixed in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame two. A line laser pointer is inserted and installed at the protruding end of the L-shaped frame, which is located directly above the grinding disc.
[0009] As an improved technical solution, a linear motor for driving the translation plate to move is installed inside the cabin and below the translation plate, and the translation plate is fixed on the movable end of the linear motor.
[0010] As an improved technical solution, the workpiece mounting sleeve has a threaded hole at the center of the end away from the U-shaped frame, and a hexagonal bolt is threaded onto the workpiece mounting sleeve through the threaded hole, so that the workpiece is clamped between the workpiece mounting sleeve and the hexagonal bolt.
[0011] As an improved technical solution, the angle adjustment component 2 further includes two shaft brackets 1 fixed on the translation plate. A mounting shaft 1 is rotatably installed between the two shaft brackets 1. Gears 1 are sleeved at both ends of the mounting shaft 1 and located in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 1. A translation seat is slidably installed on the top of the translation plate and passing through the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 1. A rack 1 that meshes with the gear 1 is installed at both support sides of the translation seat. An electric telescopic rod 1 is installed on the top of the translation plate and located between the two racks 1.
[0012] As an improved technical solution, the angle adjustment component one also includes two shaft brackets two mounted on the L-shaped plate. The shaft brackets two are rotatably mounted with mounting shafts two via bearings on them. The end of the mounting shaft two away from the servo motor is sleeved with a gear two. On the L-shaped plate and directly below the two gears two, racks two that mesh with the gears two are slidably mounted. An electric telescopic rod two is fixed in the middle of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate and on the side away from the grinding disc. The movable end of the electric telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting rod, and the two supports of the U-shaped connecting rod are respectively connected to the two racks two.
[0013] As an improved technical solution, angle indicating structure 1 is installed at both ends of the mounting shaft 1, and angle indicating structure 2 is installed at the opposite ends of the two racks 2, wherein the angle indicating structure 1 and the angle indicating structure 2 have the same structure.
[0014] As an improved technical solution, the angle indicating structure includes a linkage shaft and an angle disk. The linkage shaft is fixed on the mounting shaft and is in a coaxial setting state. One end of the linkage shaft is equipped with a pointer that indicates on the angle disk.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. In this utility model, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod one drives the arc tooth milling cutter disc to adjust the longitudinal angle, which is used to adapt to different angles of arc teeth and different processing requirements. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod two drives the rack two to move laterally. Under the meshing transmission of the rack two and the gear two, the U-shaped frame two is driven to rotate longitudinally through the mounting shaft two, which realizes the adjustment of the longitudinal angle of the grinding disc, further adapting to different angles of arc teeth and different processing requirements.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, when the longitudinal angle of the grinding disc and the arc-tooth milling cutter disc is adjusted, the linkage shaft and the pointer will be rotated simultaneously. The pointer indicates the angle on the angle disc, which is the current angle of the grinding disc or the arc-tooth milling cutter disc. The state of the adjusted angle can be understood in real time, which is more conducive to controlling the adjustment of the angle and improving the adjustment accuracy.
[0018] 3. In this utility model, the longitudinal angles of both the grinding disc and the arc-tooth milling cutter disc can be adjusted during tool setting, which is beneficial for adapting to different angles and different processing requirements. Furthermore, during tool setting, the linear laser pointer will emit a linear laser line, which is projected onto the cutting edge of the rack and the arc-tooth milling cutter disc. The position on the arc-tooth milling cutter disc is exactly the processing position of the grinding disc, which improves the accuracy of tool setting, helps to reduce tool setting deviation, and simplifies the tool setting process by assisting in the tool setting process, thus reducing the difficulty of tool setting. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment component two of the arc tooth milling cutter head grinding device of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment component of the arc tooth milling cutter head grinding device of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the angle indicator structure of the arc tooth milling cutter head grinding device of this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0025] 1. Machine bay; 2. Grinding disc; 3. Angle adjustment assembly one; 31. L-shaped plate; 32. Electric telescopic rod two; 33. Mounting shaft two; 34. U-shaped connecting rod; 35. L-shaped frame; 36. Linear laser pointer; 37. Gear two; 38. Rack two; 39. U-shaped frame two; 4. Workpiece mounting sleeve; 41. Hex bolt; 5. Angle adjustment assembly two; 51. Translation seat; 52. Rack one; 53. U-shaped frame one; 54. Gear one; 55. Electric telescopic rod one; 56. Mounting shaft one; 57. Drive motor; 58. Rotary disk; 6. Translation plate; 7. Linear motor; 8. Angle indicating structure one; 81. Linkage shaft; 82. Pointer; 83. Angle disc; 9. Angle indicating structure two; 10. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an arc tooth milling cutter grinding device. The arc tooth milling cutter grinding device includes a machine compartment 1. A translation plate 6 is horizontally slidably installed on one side inside the machine compartment 1. An angle adjustment component 2 5 is fixed on the top of the translation plate 6. A workpiece mounting sleeve 4 for fixing the workpiece is installed at the rotating end of the angle adjustment component 2 5.
[0029] Angle adjustment assembly 25 includes a U-shaped frame 53 rotatably mounted on the top of the translation plate 6. A drive motor 57 is fixed to one end of the U-shaped frame 53 away from the translation plate 6. A rotating disk 58 is fixedly mounted on the drive end of the drive motor 57, and the workpiece mounting sleeve 4 is mounted on the rotating disk 58 and is coaxial with the rotating disk 58.
[0030] The rotary disk 58 drives the arc tooth milling cutter disk to rotate, which on the one hand realizes the rotational fine adjustment of the arc tooth milling cutter disk, and on the other hand switches different arc teeth for more comprehensive sharpening;
[0031] An angle adjustment component 3 is installed in the rear part of the middle of the machine compartment 1. A servo motor 10 is fixed at the rotating end of the angle adjustment component 3. The driving end of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 2. The angle adjustment component 3 includes a base and an L-shaped plate 31 fixed on the top of the base. Triangular support plates are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate 31. A rotating cavity is opened on the side of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate 31 near the grinding disc 2. A U-shaped frame 39 is rotatably installed inside the rotating cavity. The servo motor 10 is fixed in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 39. An L-shaped frame 35 is fixed in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 39. A straight laser pointer 36 is inserted at the protruding end of the L-shaped frame 35 and directly above the grinding disc 2. The straight laser line emitted by the straight laser pointer 36 is directly facing the cutting edge of the grinding disc 2.
[0032] Inside the machine compartment 1 and below the translation plate 6, there is a linear motor 7 for driving the translation plate 6 to translate, and the translation plate 6 is fixed on the movable end of the linear motor 7.
[0033] The workpiece mounting sleeve 4 has a threaded hole at the center of the end away from the U-shaped frame 53. A hexagonal bolt 41 is threadedly installed on the workpiece mounting sleeve 4 through the threaded hole. The workpiece is clamped between the workpiece mounting sleeve 4 and the hexagonal bolt 41. The hexagonal bolt 41 presses and fixes the arc tooth milling cutter disc on the workpiece mounting sleeve 4, thus completing the installation of the arc tooth milling cutter disc.
[0034] The angle adjustment assembly 25 also includes two shaft brackets fixed on the translation plate 6. A mounting shaft 56 is rotatably mounted between the two shaft brackets, and a U-shaped frame 53 is fixed on the mounting shaft 56. Gears 54 are sleeved at both ends of the mounting shaft 56 and inside the U-shaped frame 53. A translation seat 51 is slidably mounted on the top of the translation plate 6 and through the inside of the U-shaped frame 53. A rack 52 that meshes with the gears 54 is mounted on both sides of the translation seat 51. Two guide rails are mounted on the top of the translation plate 6. A groove is provided at the bottom of the translation seat 51 for the guide rails to pass through. An electric telescopic rod 55 is mounted on the top of the translation plate 6 and between the two racks 52. The movable end of the electric telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected to the translation seat 51 to drive the arc tooth milling cutter disc to adjust the longitudinal angle to adapt to different angles of arc teeth and different processing requirements.
[0035] The angle adjustment component 3 also includes two shaft brackets 2 mounted on the L-shaped plate 31. The shaft brackets 2 are rotatably mounted with mounting shafts 33 via bearings on them, and U-shaped brackets 39 are fixed between the two mounting shafts 33. The end of the mounting shafts 33 away from the servo motor 10 is fitted with a gear 37. On the L-shaped plate 31 and directly below the two gears 37, racks 38 that mesh with the gears 37 are slidably mounted. An electric telescopic rod 32 is fixed in the middle of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate 31 and on the side away from the grinding disc 2. The movable end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting rod 34, and the two supports of the U-shaped connecting rod 34 are respectively connected to the two racks 38, which realizes the adjustment of the longitudinal angle of the grinding disc 2, and further adapts to different angles of arc teeth and different processing requirements.
[0036] During use, the longitudinal angles of both the grinding disc 2 and the arc-tooth milling cutter disc can be adjusted to accommodate different angles and processing requirements. Furthermore, during tool setting, the linear laser pointer 36 emits a linear laser line that hits the cutting edge of the rack 2 38 and the arc-tooth milling cutter disc. The position on the arc-tooth milling cutter disc is precisely the processing position of the grinding disc 2, which improves the accuracy of tool setting, helps reduce tool setting deviation, and simplifies the tool setting process, reducing the difficulty of tool setting.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Reference Figure 2 Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: angle indicator structure 8 is installed at both ends of the mounting shaft 56, and angle indicator structure 9 is installed at the opposite ends of the two racks 38. The angle indicator structure 8 and the angle indicator structure 9 have the same structure.
[0039] Angle indicator structure 8 includes a linkage shaft 81 and an angle disk 83. The linkage shaft 81 is fixed on the mounting shaft and is in a coaxial setting state. One end of the linkage shaft 81 is equipped with a pointer 82 that indicates on the angle disk 83.
[0040] During use, when the longitudinal angle of the grinding disc 2 and the arc-tooth end mill disc is adjusted, it will simultaneously drive the linkage shaft 81 and the pointer 82 to rotate. The pointer 82 indicates the angle on the angle disc 83, which is the current angle of the grinding disc 2 or the arc-tooth end mill disc. The state of the adjusted angle can be understood in real time, which is more conducive to controlling the adjustment of the angle and improving the adjustment accuracy.
[0041] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.
[0042] Based on embodiments 1-2, the working principle of this utility model is as follows: the arc-tooth milling cutter disc is placed on the workpiece mounting sleeve 4, and the hexagonal bolt 41 passes through the center hole of the arc-tooth milling cutter disc and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the workpiece mounting sleeve 4. The arc-tooth milling cutter disc is pressed and fixed on the workpiece mounting sleeve 4 by the hexagonal bolt 41.
[0043] The procedure for adjusting the angle of the arc tooth milling cutter head is as follows:
[0044] The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 55 drives the rack 52 to move laterally. Under the meshing transmission of the rack 52 and the gear 54, the mounting shaft 56 is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, which drives the arc tooth milling cutter disc to adjust the longitudinal angle.
[0045] The adjustment procedure for the angle of the grinding disc 2 is as follows:
[0046] The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 32 drives the rack 38 to move laterally. Under the meshing transmission of the rack 38 and the gear 37, the U-shaped frame 39 is driven to rotate longitudinally through the mounting shaft 33, which realizes the adjustment of the longitudinal angle of the grinding disc 2.
[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding device for arc-tooth milling cutters, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A horizontal sliding plate (6) is installed on one side of the machine compartment (1). An angle adjustment component two (5) is fixed on the top of the sliding plate (6). A workpiece mounting sleeve (4) for fixing the workpiece is installed at the rotating end of the angle adjustment component two (5). The angle adjustment component 2 (5) includes a U-shaped frame 1 (53) rotatably mounted on the top of the translation plate (6). A drive motor (57) is fixed at one end of the U-shaped frame 1 (53) away from the translation plate (6). A rotating disk (58) is fixedly mounted on the drive end of the drive motor (57). An angle adjustment component 1 (3) is installed on the rear side of the middle of the machine compartment (1). A servo motor (10) is fixed at the rotating end of the angle adjustment component 1 (3). A grinding disc (2) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor (10). The angle adjustment component 1 (3) includes a base and an L-shaped plate (31) fixed on the top of the base. A rotating cavity is opened on the side of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate (31) near the grinding disc (2). A U-shaped frame 2 (39) is rotatably installed inside the rotating cavity. An L-shaped frame (35) is fixed in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 2 (39). A line laser pointer (36) is inserted at the protruding end of the L-shaped frame (35) and located directly above the grinding disc (2).
2. The arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear motor (7) for driving the translation plate (6) to translate is installed inside the machine compartment (1) and below the translation plate (6), and the translation plate (6) is fixed on the movable end of the linear motor (7).
3. The arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workpiece mounting sleeve (4) has a threaded hole at the center of the end away from the U-shaped frame (53). The workpiece mounting sleeve (4) is threaded with a hexagonal bolt (41) through the threaded hole, so that the workpiece is clamped between the workpiece mounting sleeve (4) and the hexagonal bolt (41).
4. The arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly 2 (5) also includes two shaft brackets fixed on the translation plate (6). A mounting shaft (56) is rotatably installed between the two shaft brackets. Gears (54) are sleeved at both ends of the mounting shaft (56) and in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (53). A translation seat (51) is slidably installed on the top of the translation plate (6) and through the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (53). A rack (52) that meshes with the gears (54) is installed on both sides of the translation seat (51). An electric telescopic rod (55) is installed on the top of the translation plate (6) and between the two racks (52).
5. The arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component 1 (3) also includes two shaft brackets 2 mounted on the L-shaped plate (31). The shaft brackets 2 are rotatably mounted with mounting shafts 2 (33) via bearings on them. The end of the mounting shafts 2 (33) away from the servo motor (10) is fitted with gears 2 (37). On the L-shaped plate (31) and directly below the two gears 2 (37), racks 2 (38) that mesh with the gears 2 (37) are slidably mounted. An electric telescopic rod 2 (32) is fixed in the middle of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate (31) and on the side away from the grinding disc (2). The movable end of the electric telescopic rod 2 (32) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting rod (34), and the two supports of the U-shaped connecting rod (34) are respectively connected to the two racks 2 (38).
6. The arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Angle indicator structure 1 (8) is installed at both ends of the mounting shaft 1 (56), and angle indicator structure 2 (9) is installed at the opposite ends of the two racks 2 (38). The angle indicator structure 1 (8) and angle indicator structure 2 (9) have the same structure.
7. The arc-tooth milling cutter head grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle indicator structure (8) includes a linkage shaft (81) and an angle disk (83). The linkage shaft (81) is fixed on the mounting shaft and is in a coaxial setting state. One end of the linkage shaft (81) is equipped with a pointer (82) that indicates on the angle disk (83).