Medicine residue squeezing device for traditional Chinese medicine department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine residue treatment, in particular to a medicine residue squeezing device for the traditional Chinese medicine department, which comprises a box body and a placing plate, two sliding grooves are arranged in the middle of the placing plate, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the placing plate, an extrusion barrel is arranged on the through hole, and a cavity is arranged in the extrusion barrel. The bottom of the cavity is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a plurality of sets of conical filter holes in an annular array, the bottom of the extrusion barrel is provided with a flow guide hole, and the flow guide hole is used for discharging liquid medicine flowing out of the filter holes out of the extrusion barrel. According to the medicine residue squeezing device, the filter plate and the filter screen can be detached only by sliding and inverting the squeezing barrel, the medicine residue squeezing device can be detached and cleaned conveniently, and through the technical scheme, the problem that after a squeezing device in the prior art is used for a long time, medicine residues and a medicine liquid mixture can be left in the medicine residue squeezing device is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicinal residue treatment technology, specifically to a pressing device for medicinal residues used in traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] Decoction is a very common pharmaceutical method in traditional Chinese medicine. After boiling medicinal herbs in water, the active ingredients dissolve into the water, forming a medicinal liquid. However, even though a liquid can be extracted through decoction, a considerable portion remains in the herbal residue. This residue also possesses certain medicinal properties. Therefore, to fully utilize the value of the medicinal materials, pressing devices are commonly used to extract the remaining liquid from the residue.

[0003] In existing technologies, after long-term use, the pressing device will have a mixture of various medicinal residues and liquids remaining inside. If it is not thoroughly cleaned and effectively disinfected in time, these residues will breed bacteria and microorganisms, and aggravate the problem of filter clogging, forming a vicious cycle that makes the filtration effect of medicinal residues worse and worse. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine residue pressing device, which can effectively solve the problem that after long-term use, various medicinal residues and liquids will remain inside the pressing device. If it is not thoroughly cleaned and effectively disinfected in time, these residues will breed bacteria and microorganisms and aggravate the problem of filter clogging.

[0006] Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model provides a device for pressing medicinal residues in traditional Chinese medicine, including a box and a placement plate. The placement plate is fixed in the box, and two sliding grooves are provided in the middle of the placement plate. A slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0009] The placement plate has a through hole in the middle, and a squeezing barrel is placed on the through hole. The squeezing barrel has a cavity, and a filter plate is placed at the bottom of the cavity. The filter plate has multiple sets of conical filter holes in a ring array. The bottom of the squeezing barrel has a guide hole for discharging the liquid medicine flowing out of the filter hole into the squeezing barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, the flow guide hole is disposed on the through hole of the placement plate, the flow guide hole and the through hole are fitted together, and the flow guide hole is provided with an oblique angle for the flow of the liquid medicine.

[0011] Furthermore, the placement plate is provided with a limiting ring, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the through hole, and the limiting ring is provided with a filter screen for filtering the residue in the medicine solution.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter screen on the placement plate is located on the side of the limiting ring near the extrusion barrel, and a collection tube is provided on the other side of the limiting ring. The collection tube is rotatably installed in the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, both sides of the extrusion barrel are provided with grooves that are connected to the slider, and the end of the slider away from the through hole is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove that fits the extrusion barrel to pour out the dregs.

[0014] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a hydraulic top, which is positioned above the extrusion barrel. The end of the hydraulic top near the box body is provided with a telescopic rod, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the hydraulic top is provided with a pressure plate that fits into the extrusion barrel.

[0015] Furthermore, the housing is provided with a rotatably connected baffle, which is located on one side of the hydraulic jack, and a control plate for controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic jack is provided on one side of the housing.

[0016] Furthermore, a slidably mounted dregs box is provided on one side of the box body, and the dregs box is located on one side of the limiting plate. A liquid box for storing the liquid flowing out of the collection tube is provided on one side of the box body control plate.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known public technology:

[0019] This invention utilizes a filter plate and filter holes on the extrusion barrel. During operation, the filter plate inside the extrusion barrel features multiple sets of annular arrays of conical filter holes, which preliminarily filter the liquid medicine flowing out through the extrusion barrel, separating solid impurities. The guide hole at the bottom of the extrusion barrel matches the through hole of the placement plate and is angled, allowing the liquid medicine in the residue to flow out of the extrusion barrel along the angle of the guide hole and into the liquid medicine tank below the collection pipe for easy collection. Simultaneously, the extrusion barrel, residue tank, and liquid medicine tank are slidably installed on both sides of the housing, facilitating disassembly and cleaning of the extrusion barrel. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box body of this utility model when opened;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded sectional view of the present invention.

[0025] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Box body; 11. Control panel; 12. Residue box; 13. Liquid box; 14. Baffle; 15. Limiting plate; 2. Placement plate; 21. Sliding block; 22. Filter screen; 23. Limiting ring; 24. Collection pipe; 201. Slide groove; 202. Through hole; 3. Hydraulic top; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Pressure plate; 4. Squeezing barrel; 41. Filter plate; 401. Cavity; 402. Filter hole; 403. Guide hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0028] Example: A device for pressing medicinal residues used in traditional Chinese medicine, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a box body 1 and a placement plate 2. The placement plate 2 is fixed in the box body 1. The middle part of the placement plate 2 is provided with two sliding grooves 201, and the sliding grooves 201 are provided with sliding sliders 21.

[0029] The placement plate 2 has a through hole 202 in the middle, and a pressing barrel 4 is provided on the through hole 202. The pressing barrel 4 has a cavity 401, and a filter plate 41 is provided at the bottom of the cavity 401. The filter plate 41 has multiple sets of annular array conical filter holes 402. The bottom of the pressing barrel 4 has a guide hole 403, which is used to discharge the medicine liquid flowing out of the filter hole 402 from the pressing barrel 4. Through the setting of the filter plate 41 and the filter hole 402 on the pressing barrel 4, the medicine residue pressing device can perform preliminary filtration of the medicine liquid flowing out of the pressing barrel 4 by the multiple sets of annular array conical filter holes 402 on the filter plate 41 in the pressing barrel 4 during use, and separate the solid impurities in the medicine liquid.

[0030] Furthermore, the guide hole 403 is set on the through hole 202 of the placement plate 2, and the guide hole 403 fits into the through hole 202. The guide hole 403 is provided with an angle for the flow of medicinal liquid. With the setting of the guide hole 403 at the bottom of the squeezing barrel 4, when the medicine residue pressing device is in use, the guide hole 403 at the bottom of the squeezing barrel 4 fits into the through hole 202 of the placement plate 2 and is provided with an angle, so that the medicinal liquid in the medicine residue can flow out of the squeezing barrel 4 along the angle of the guide hole 403 and flow into the medicine liquid tank 13 below the collection pipe 24 for easy collection. Moreover, with the sliding installation of the squeezing barrel 4, when the medicine residue pressing device is cleaned and disinfected, the filter plate 41 and filter screen 22 can be removed simply by sliding the squeezing barrel 4 upside down, which facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the medicine residue pressing device.

[0031] Furthermore, the placement plate 2 is provided with a limiting ring 23, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the through hole 202. The limiting ring 23 is provided with a filter screen 22 for filtering residues in the medicine liquid. Furthermore, the filter screen 22 on the placement plate 2 is located on the side of the limiting ring 23 near the squeezing barrel 4, and the other side of the limiting ring 23 is provided with a collection tube 24. The collection tube 24 is rotatably installed in the through hole 202. Through the setting of the filter screen 22 on the placement plate 2, the filter screen 22 set in the limiting ring 23 inside the placement plate 2 can further filter the residues in the medicine liquid, improve the filtration effect, and obtain a purer medicine liquid.

[0032] Furthermore, both sides of the extrusion barrel 4 are provided with grooves connected to the slider 21. The end of the chute 201 away from the through hole 202 is provided with a limiting plate 15. The limiting plate 15 is provided with a limiting groove that fits the extrusion barrel 4 to pour out the dregs. By setting the chute 201 and the slider 21 on the placement plate 2, the groove at the bottom of the extrusion barrel 4 is connected to the slider 21. By sliding the slider 21 in the chute 201, the extrusion barrel 4 is moved to the limiting plate 15. The limiting groove on the limiting plate 15 fits the extrusion barrel 4 to pour out the dregs. The operation is convenient and it is easy to clean the dregs. In addition, the collection tube 24 on the placement plate 2 is rotatably installed in the through hole 202. The position of the collection tube 24 can be adjusted as needed to guide the filtered medicine liquid into the medicine liquid tank 13, which improves the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0033] Furthermore, the housing 1 is equipped with a hydraulic top 3, which is positioned above the extrusion barrel 4. A telescopic rod 31 is located at the end of the hydraulic top 3 near the housing 1, and a pressure plate 32, which engages with the extrusion barrel 4, is located at the end of the telescopic rod 31 away from the hydraulic top 3. Furthermore, the housing 1 is equipped with a rotatably connected baffle 14, which is located on one side of the hydraulic top 3. A control plate 11 for controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic top 3 is located on one side of the housing 1. Furthermore, a slidably mounted dregs box 12 is located on one side of the housing 1. 12 is set on one side of the limiting plate 15, and one side of the control plate 11 of the box body 1 is provided with a medicine liquid tank 13 for storing the medicine liquid flowing out of the collection pipe 24. The baffle 14 is rotatably connected on the box body 1 so that the medicine residue pressing device can protect the hydraulic top 3 and other components during use, and prevent mechanical failure and other factors from causing damage to the operator or the medicine residue pressing device. At the same time, the medicine residue tank 12 and the medicine liquid tank 13 are slidably installed on both sides of the box body 1, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning, and facilitates the maintenance and upkeep of the medicine residue pressing device.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device for pharmacy, characterized in that, Include: Box (1) and placement plate (2), the placement plate (2) is fixed in the box (1), the middle part of the placement plate (2) is provided with two sliding grooves (201), the sliding groove (201) is provided with a slidingly installed sliding block (21); The middle part of the placement plate (2) is provided with a through hole (202), the through hole (202) is provided with an extrusion barrel (4), the extrusion barrel (4) is provided with a cavity (401), the bottom of the cavity (401) is provided with a filter plate (41), a plurality of groups of annular array of tapered filter holes (402) are arranged on the filter plate (41), the bottom of the extrusion barrel (4) is provided with a flow guide hole (403), the flow guide hole (403) is used for discharging the filtrate flowing out of the filter hole (402) from the extrusion barrel (4).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flow guide hole (403) is arranged on the through hole (202) of the placement plate (2), the flow guide hole (403) is matched with the through hole (202), and the flow guide hole (403) is provided with an inclined angle for the flow of the filtrate.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement plate (2) is provided with a limiting ring (23), the limiting ring (23) is fixedly installed in the middle part of the through hole (202), and the limiting ring (23) is provided with a filter screen (22) for filtering residues in the filtrate.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter screen (22) on the placement plate (2) is arranged on one side of the limiting ring (23) close to the extrusion barrel (4), and the other side of the limiting ring (23) is provided with a collecting pipe (24), and the collecting pipe (24) is rotatably installed in the through hole (202).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the extrusion barrel (4) are provided with grooves connected with the sliding block (21), and one end of the sliding groove (201) away from the through hole (202) is provided with a limiting plate (15), and the limiting plate (15) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the extrusion barrel (4) for pouring the dregs.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a hydraulic top (3), and the hydraulic top (3) is arranged above the extrusion barrel (4), one end of the hydraulic top (3) close to the box (1) is provided with a telescopic rod (31), and one end of the telescopic rod (31) away from the hydraulic top (3) is provided with a pressing plate (32) matched with the extrusion barrel (4).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a rotatingly connected baffle (14), the baffle (14) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic top (3), and one side of the box (1) is provided with a control panel (11) for controlling the telescopic of the hydraulic top (3).

8. The traditional Chinese medicine residue squeezing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, One side of the box (1) is provided with a slidingly installed dregs box (12), the dregs box (12) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (15), and one side of the control panel (11) of the box (1) is provided with a filtrate tank (13) for storing the filtrate flowing out of the collecting pipe (24).

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