Full-sealed protective bicycle suspension fork

By introducing a double-sided gear and travel tube structure into the bicycle suspension fork, the problems of complex installation and insufficient shock absorption performance of existing suspension forks are solved, achieving rapid installation and efficient shock absorption.

CN224075697UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03RONGLUN MACHINERY (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-05
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current installation method of bicycle suspension forks is complicated, which can easily lead to stripped threads or deformation of parts. In confined spaces, the parts are prone to interference, affecting installation and rotation.

Method used

The bicycle front fork features a fully sealed protective shock absorption system. It achieves quick installation and efficient shock absorption by fixing a double-sided gear to the inner wall of the fork shoulder and meshing the gear plates at the upper and lower ends. Combined with the stroke tube and shock absorption mechanism, it can be installed quickly and has high efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The installation process has been simplified, improving ease of installation and shock absorption performance, ensuring the stability and comfort of the bicycle under complex road conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bicycle suspension forks, and discloses a fully-sealed protective bicycle suspension fork which comprises a fork shoulder, a double-sided gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fork shoulder, a connecting shaft is slidably connected to the interior of the double-sided gear, and gear plates are meshed with the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the double-sided gear. The inner wall of the gear plate on the upper side is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting shaft, the inner wall of the gear plate on the lower side is slidably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting shaft, the side, close to the edge, of the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting shaft is slidably connected with a fixing plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; and the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with elliptical plates. According to the bicycle suspension fork, in order to more quickly install the bicycle suspension fork and support the rotation of the bicycle suspension fork, the inner wall of the fork shoulder is fixedly connected with the double-sided gear, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the fork shoulder are meshed with the gear plates, so that the bicycle suspension fork is more convenient to install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bicycle shock-absorbing front fork technology, and in particular to a fully sealed protective bicycle shock-absorbing front fork. Background Technology

[0002] As people's demands for cycling comfort and handling continue to increase, suspension forks have become an important component of modern bicycles. They can effectively absorb road bumps, reduce the impact of vibrations on riders, improve riding comfort and handling, and allow riders to have a smoother riding experience under different road conditions. Bicycles are not only used for daily commuting, but also widely used in various sports scenarios such as mountain biking, road racing, and off-road adventure. Under these complex road conditions, the fork needs to frequently cope with various impacts and vibrations, which puts higher demands on its shock absorption performance and durability, prompting manufacturers to continuously develop more advanced suspension fork technologies.

[0003] Currently, most bicycle suspension forks on the market consist of fork shoulders and fork tubes. Early bicycle suspension forks mostly used simple insert or screw connections to the frame. While this connection method is stable, it requires precise alignment of the holes during installation, and problems such as stripped threads or component deformation are prone to occur during installation, increasing the difficulty of installation. For example, in the installation of some mountain bike suspension forks, the tolerance requirements for the fit between the frame head tube and the fork steerer tube are high, and even a slight deviation will lead to installation problems. At the same time, some suspension forks have complex structural designs and irregular component shapes in pursuit of high performance and special functions. In the narrow frame installation space, these components are prone to interfering with the frame or other accessories, affecting installation and rotation. For example, the brake mounts and protruding parts of the travel adjustment devices on some forks may collide with the frame cables or water bottle cages, resulting in inconvenient installation or obstructed fork rotation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a fully sealed protective bicycle suspension fork, which aims to improve the existing technology where early bicycle suspension forks mostly use simple insert or screw connection to the frame. Although this connection method is stable, it requires precise alignment of the holes during installation, and is prone to problems such as thread stripping or component deformation during installation, which increases the difficulty of installation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a fully sealed protective bicycle shock-absorbing fork, including a fork shoulder, a double-sided gear fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fork shoulder, a connecting shaft slidably connected inside the double-sided gear, gear plates meshing at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the double-sided gear, the inner wall of the upper gear plate fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft, the inner wall of the lower gear plate slidably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a fixing plate slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting shaft near the edge, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the connecting shaft, elliptical plates fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple elliptical plates, the top of the elliptical plates contacting the bottom of the fixing plate, and shock-absorbing mechanisms provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the fork shoulder, the shock-absorbing mechanisms being used for bicycle shock absorption.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The shock absorption mechanism includes stroke tubes, the tops of which are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the fork shoulder. A fixed shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke tubes. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the fixed shaft. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate. The bottom of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fork barrel. Sliding grooves are formed around the inner wall of the fork barrel. The outer wall of the sliding plate is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding groove.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Protective pads are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fork shoulder, and soft pads are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fork shoulder.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top of the gear plate on the upper side is fixedly connected to an upper tube, and protective pads are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the fork shoulder.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Each of the multiple fork barrels has a protective pipe fixedly connected to its top outer wall, and a fork bridge is fixedly connected between adjacent protective pipes.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective tube, and a disc brake mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the outer wall of the fork bucket on the right side.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the fork barrel are fixedly connected with protective sleeves 2, and multiple protective sleeves 2 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the fork barrel.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Fork legs are fixedly connected to the front bottom of the outer walls of the two fork barrels, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected between adjacent fork legs.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, in order to install the bicycle shock absorber fork more quickly and support its rotation, a double-sided gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fork shoulder, with gear plates meshing on both the upper and lower sides. At the same time, a gear plate meshing on the lower side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper gear plate and moves under the control of the fixed plate. When the adjustment plate is rotated, the elliptical plates fixed on the front and rear sides of the top of the adjustment plate enable the double-sided gear to drive the fork shoulder to rotate, making it easier to install.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, in order to make the bicycle front fork have better shock absorption, a travel tube is fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the fork shoulder, and a fixed shaft is slidably connected to the bottom of the travel tube. At the same time, the bottom of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fork barrel. When the wheel installed at the bottom of the fork barrel is subjected to force, it will drive the fixed shaft to slide on the inner wall of the travel tube, thereby achieving a highly efficient shock absorption effect. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the fork shoulder of the fully sealed protective bicycle shock absorber proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the upper tube of the fully sealed protective bicycle shock absorber fork proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the double-sided gear of the fully sealed protective bicycle shock absorber fork proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the elliptical plate of the fully sealed protective bicycle shock absorber fork proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the fully sealed protective bicycle shock absorber fork spring proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Fork shoulder; 2. Shock absorption mechanism; 201. Stroke tube; 202. Fixed shaft; 203. Sliding plate; 204. Spring; 205. Fork barrel; 206. Slide groove; 3. Double-sided gear; 4. Connecting shaft; 5. Gear plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Elliptical plate; 8. Adjusting plate; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Top tube; 11. Protective pad; 12. Soft pad; 13. Protective pad; 14. Protective sleeve one; 15. Protective tube; 16. Disc brake mounting base; 17. Connecting tube; 18. Fork foot; 19. Protective sleeve two; 20. Fork bridge. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 2 - Appendix Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a fully sealed protective bicycle shock-absorbing fork, including a fork shoulder 1. A double-sided gear 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fork shoulder 1. A connecting shaft 4 is slidably connected inside the double-sided gear 3. Gear plates 5 are meshed at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the double-sided gear 3. The inner wall of the upper gear plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 4, and the inner wall of the lower gear plate 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 4. A fixing plate 9 is slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting shaft 4 near the edge. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the connecting shaft 4. Elliptical plates 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 6. Adjusting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple elliptical plates 7. The top of the elliptical plates 7 is in contact with the bottom of the fixing plate 9. The bottom inner wall of the connecting shaft 4 is designed to rotatably connect to a rotating shaft 6. Multiple elliptical plates 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 6. Adjusting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of these elliptical plates 7. Shock-absorbing mechanisms 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fork shoulder 1. The shock-absorbing mechanisms 2 are used for bicycle shock absorption.

[0032] Specifically, a double-sided gear 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fork shoulder 1. The internal structure of the double-sided gear 3 allows a connecting shaft 4 to slide. The outer wall of the double-sided gear 3 is designed so that both the upper and lower ends can mesh with the gear plate 5. Specifically, the inner wall of the upper gear plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 4, while the inner wall of the lower gear plate 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 4. The top of the elliptical plate 7 is in contact with the bottom of the fixed plate 9. Finally, shock absorption mechanisms 2 are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the fork shoulder 1. These shock absorption mechanisms 2 are specifically used for bicycle shock absorption to improve riding comfort and safety.

[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 5 The shock absorption mechanism 2 includes a stroke tube 201. The top of multiple stroke tubes 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the fork shoulder 1. The inner wall of multiple stroke tubes 201 is slidably connected to a fixed shaft 202. The middle outer wall of the fixed shaft 202 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 203. The bottom of the sliding plate 203 is fixedly connected to a spring 204. The bottom of the fixed shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fork barrel 205. The inner wall of the fork barrel 205 is provided with grooves 206 on all four sides. The outer wall of the sliding plate 203 is in contact with the outer wall of the groove 206.

[0034] Specifically, fixed shafts 202 are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple stroke tubes 201, and sliding plates 203 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the middle sections of these fixed shafts 202. A spring 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 203 to provide necessary elastic support. Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed shafts 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fork barrel 205, ensuring the stability of the entire structure. Slide grooves 206 are provided around the inner wall of the fork barrel 205. The design of these slide grooves 206 allows the outer wall of the sliding plate 203 to contact them, thereby achieving smooth sliding motion. The entire device is designed to provide a reliable and efficient stroke control mechanism suitable for various applications requiring precise stroke control.

[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 Protective pads 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fork shoulder 1. Soft pads 12 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fork shoulder 1. An upper tube 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper gear plate 5. Protective pads 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the fork shoulder 1. The upper tube 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper gear plate 5. This structural design helps to improve the stability and durability of the overall equipment. In order to fully protect the outer wall of the fork shoulder 1, protective pads 13 are also fixedly connected to the front and rear sides. These protective pads 13 can effectively prevent damage caused by collision or friction during handling or operation. Protective tubes 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer walls of multiple fork buckets 205. Fork bridges 20 are fixedly connected between adjacent protective tubes 15.

[0036] Specifically, protective pads 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the fork shoulder 1. This design aims to provide additional protection for the fork shoulder 1, preventing damage caused by external forces during handling or use. To further enhance safety and comfort during use, soft pads 12 are also fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the fork shoulder 1. These soft pads 12 provide cushioning and reduce discomfort for operators during use. These protective tubes 15 not only protect the outer wall of the fork bucket 205 but also prevent damage to other items during stacking or handling. Finally, fork bridges 20 are fixedly connected between adjacent protective tubes 15. The design of the fork bridges 20 not only enhances the stability of the structure but also provides additional support points for operators, making handling and operation safer and more convenient.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 A protective sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective tube 15. A disc brake mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the outer wall of the right fork barrel 205. A protective sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the fork barrel 205. In addition, a protective sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the fork barrel 205. These protective sleeves 29 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the fork barrel 205 to ensure uniform protection. Multiple protective sleeves 29 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the fork barrel 205. Fork feet 18 are fixedly connected to the front bottom of the outer walls of the two fork barrels 205. A connecting tube 17 is fixedly connected between adjacent fork feet 18.

[0038] Specifically, a protective sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective tube 15 to provide additional protection. A disc brake mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the outer wall of the right fork hopper 205, providing a stable foundation for the installation of the disc brake system. To further enhance the stability and strength of the structure, fork legs 18 are fixedly connected to the front bottom of the outer walls of the two fork hoppers 205. These fork legs 18 provide support between the fork hoppers 205. Finally, a connecting tube 17 is fixedly connected between adjacent fork legs 18. The connecting tube 17 not only connects the fork legs 18 but also enhances the rigidity of the overall structure.

[0039] Working principle: In order to install the bicycle suspension fork more quickly and support its rotation, a double-sided gear 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fork shoulder 1. Gear plates 5 are meshed on both the upper and lower sides of the gear 3. At the same time, a connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper gear plate 5. The gear plate 5 meshing on the lower side is controlled by the fixing plate 9 to move. When the adjusting plate 8 is rotated, the elliptical plate 7 fixed on the front and rear sides of the top of the adjusting plate 8, due to its elliptical design, allows the fixing plate 9 to drive the lower gear plate 5 to move downward, thereby loosening the meshing and fixing of the double-sided gear 3. This allows the double-sided gear 3 to drive the fork shoulder 1 to rotate, making it easier to install.

[0040] To improve the shock absorption of the bicycle fork, travel tubes 201 are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the fork shoulder 1. A fixed shaft 202 is slidably connected to the bottom of the travel tube 201. At the same time, the bottom of the fixed shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fork barrel 205. When the wheel installed at the bottom of the fork barrel 205 is subjected to force, it will drive the fixed shaft 202 to slide on the inner wall of the travel tube 201. Meanwhile, the sliding plate 203 slidably connected in the middle of the fixed shaft 202 will be subjected to the elastic force of the spring 204 fixed at its bottom, so that the sliding plate 203 slides on the outer wall of the limiting groove 206 opened in the fork barrel 205, thereby achieving a highly efficient shock absorption effect.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sealed protection bicycle fork, comprising a fork crown (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the fork shoulder (1) is fixedly connected with a double-sided gear (3), the inside of the double-sided gear (3) is slidably connected with a connecting shaft (4), the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the double-sided gear (3) are engaged with gear plates (5), the inner wall of the upper gear plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (4), the inner wall of the lower gear plate (5) is slidably connected to the outer wall bottom of the connecting shaft (4), the bottom outer wall of the connecting shaft (4) is slidably connected with a fixed plate (9) near the edge side, the bottom inner wall of the connecting shaft (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (6), both ends of the rotating shaft (6) are fixedly connected with oval plates (7), the bottoms of a plurality of oval plates (7) are fixedly connected with adjusting plates (8), the top of the oval plate (7) is in contact with the bottom of the fixed plate (9), the bottom left and right sides of the fork shoulder (1) are provided with shock absorption mechanisms (2), and the shock absorption mechanisms (2) are used for shock absorption of bicycles.

2. The fully sealed, protective, bicycle suspension front fork of claim 1, wherein: The shock absorption mechanism (2) comprises a stroke pipe (201), the top of a plurality of stroke pipes (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the fork shoulder (1), the inner wall of a plurality of stroke pipes (201) is slidably connected with a fixed shaft (202), the middle outer wall of the fixed shaft (202) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (203), the bottom of the sliding plate (203) is fixedly connected with a spring (204), the bottom of the fixed shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom of a fork barrel (205), the inner wall of the fork barrel (205) is provided with a sliding groove (206) around, and the outer wall of the sliding plate (203) is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding groove (206).

3. The fully sealed, guarded, bicycle suspension front fork of claim 2, wherein: The outer wall left and right sides of the fork shoulder (1) are fixedly connected with protective pads (11), and the top left and right sides of the fork shoulder (1) are fixedly connected with soft pads (12).

4. The fully sealed, guarded, bicycle suspension front fork of claim 3, wherein: The top of the upper gear plate (5) is fixedly connected with an upper pipe (10), and the outer wall front and back sides of the fork shoulder (1) are fixedly connected with protective pads (13).

5. The fully sealed, guarded, bicycle suspension front fork of claim 4, wherein: The outer wall top of a plurality of fork barrels (205) is fixedly connected with protective pipes (15), and the adjacent two protective pipes (15) are fixedly connected with fork bridges (20).

6. The fully sealed, guarded, bicycle suspension front fork of claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the protective pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve one (14), and the outer wall bottom rear side of the right fork barrel (205) is fixedly connected with a disc brake mounting seat (16).

7. A fully sealed, guarded, bicycle suspension front fork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall upper and lower ends of the fork barrel (205) are fixedly connected with protective sleeves two (19), and a plurality of protective sleeves two (19) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall upper and lower ends of the fork barrel (205).

8. The fully sealed, guarded, bicycle suspension front fork of claim 7, wherein: The outer wall bottom front sides of the two fork barrels (205) are fixedly connected with fork legs (18), and the adjacent two fork legs (18) are fixedly connected with connecting pipes (17).