Novel feeding device for preparing intumescent flame retardant

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel feeding device for preparing intumescent flame retardant, which comprises a feeding pipe, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is provided with a bottom plate, one side of the top end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe. According to the novel feeding device for preparing the intumescent flame retardant, through the arrangement of the feeding augers, after materials are guided into the feeding pipe during feeding, a driving motor is started to drive a set of transmission chain wheels to rotate, and the two sets of feeding augers are driven to rotate synchronously through a transmission chain; the feeding packing auger can evenly spread materials and send out the materials at a constant speed while rotating, the supporting ring installed at the bottom of the fixing plate on one side of the interior of the feeding pipe is connected to the outer portion of the fixing disc in a sleeving mode and can support the feeding packing auger, the stability of the feeding packing auger is guaranteed, the abrasion speed is reduced, and the problem that the feeding speed is not uniform is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intumescent flame retardant preparation technology, specifically a novel feeding device for preparing intumescent flame retardants. Background Technology

[0002] Flame retardants are chemical substances that can slow down or prevent the combustion of materials. There are many types of flame retardants. Intumescent flame retardants are a common type of flame retardant. They are made of a mixture of multiple materials. Intumescent flame retardants are generally fed in a continuous feeding manner during preparation to improve mixing efficiency.

[0003] However, the feeding devices currently used for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants still have some defects in use. They cannot effectively maintain a uniform feeding speed during the feeding process, which makes it difficult to control the feeding amount and results in uneven composition of the prepared intumescent flame retardant.

[0004] A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants, so as to solve the problem of uneven feeding speed mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel feeding device for preparing an intumescent flame retardant, comprising a feeding pipe, a bottom plate at the bottom end of the feeding pipe, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the feeding pipe, an inlet hopper fixedly connected to the top end of the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe being internally connected to the feeding pipe, and a feeding mechanism for ensuring a uniform feeding speed being provided inside the feeding pipe;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding auger. The two ends of the feeding auger are movably connected to one side of the inside of the feeding tube. A fixed disc is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding auger. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inside of the feeding tube. Support rings are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixed plate. Ball bearings are movably connected to the outside of the fixed disc. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the feeding tube. A fixed cover is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding tube. Drive sprockets are movably connected to both ends inside the fixed cover. A drive chain is movably connected to the outside of the drive sprockets. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cover.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the output end of the drive motor extends into the interior of the fixed cover and is fixedly connected to the transmission sprocket, and the feeding auger extends into the interior of the fixed cover and is fixedly connected to the transmission sprocket.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the center line of the arc plate and the center line of the feeding tube are on the same vertical plane, and the ball bearing is movably connected to the support ring.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the center line of the feeding auger and the center line of the transmission sprocket are on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the feeding auger and the center line of the fixed disc are on the same horizontal plane.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the feed pipe, a movable baffle is movably connected inside the fixed frame, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the fixed frame is connected to the inside of the feed pipe, and the output end of the cylinder extends into the inside of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the movable baffle.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe, limiting posts are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the feeding pipe, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate.

[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the fixed cylinder is movably connected to the limiting post, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the novel feeding device for preparing intumescent flame retardant not only ensures uniform feeding speed and controls feeding speed, but also controls feeding height;

[0016] (1) By setting up a feeding auger, a drive motor, a fixed cover, a transmission chain, a transmission sprocket, a fixed plate, a support ring, an arc plate, a fixed disc, and balls, when the material is introduced into the feeding pipe, the drive motor is started to drive a set of transmission sprockets to rotate, and the transmission chain drives two sets of feeding augers to rotate synchronously. While the feeding augers are rotating, the material can be spread out evenly and fed out at a uniform speed. The support ring installed at the bottom of the fixed plate on one side of the feeding pipe is sleeved on the outside of the fixed disc to support the feeding auger, ensuring the stability of the feeding auger and reducing the wear rate, thus ensuring a uniform feeding speed.

[0017] (2) By setting up a fixed frame, feeding pipe, feeding hopper, movable baffle and cylinder, the material is first introduced through the feeding hopper when feeding, and then the cylinders on both sides are started. The cylinders simultaneously push the movable baffles on both sides to move, so as to quickly adjust the distance between the two sets of movable baffles. Adjusting the movable baffles to a suitable distance can adjust the feeding speed. When the material passes through the inside of the feeding pipe, the movable baffle controls the feeding speed, thus realizing convenient control of the feeding speed.

[0018] (3) By setting a limiting post, a base plate, a limiting cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and a fixed cylinder, the device is moved to the side of the preparation equipment during preparation. Then, the hydraulic cylinder at the top of the base plate is started. After the hydraulic cylinder is started, it pushes the feeding pipe to rise and adjusts the feeding pipe to a suitable height to be level with the feed inlet of the preparation equipment. The limiting post at the bottom of the feeding pipe is attached to the inside of the fixed cylinder to limit the feeding pipe, so as to ensure the stability of the feeding pipe and prevent it from shaking. This allows the feeding height to be adjusted according to the needs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the support ring structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the feed pipe of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Feeding pipe; 2. Feeding auger; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Feeding hopper; 6. Movable baffle; 7. Cylinder; 8. Drive motor; 9. Fixed cover; 10. Transmission chain; 11. Transmission sprocket; 12. Limiting post; 13. Base plate; 14. Limiting cylinder; 15. Hydraulic cylinder; 16. Fixed cylinder; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Support ring; 19. Arc plate; 20. Fixed disc; 21. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-4A novel feeding device for preparing an intumescent flame retardant includes a feeding pipe 1, a bottom plate 13 at the bottom end of the feeding pipe 1, an inlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the feeding pipe 1, an inlet hopper 5 fixedly connected to the top end of the inlet pipe 4, the inlet pipe 4 being connected to the interior of the feeding pipe 1, and a feeding mechanism for ensuring a uniform feeding speed is provided inside the feeding pipe 1.

[0026] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding auger 2. The feeding auger 2 is movably connected to both ends of one side of the feeding pipe 1. A fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding auger 2. A fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the feeding pipe 1. Support rings 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixed plate 17. Ball bearings 21 are movably connected to the outside of the fixed plate 20. An arc-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding pipe 1. A fixed cover 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pipe 1. A transmission sprocket 11 is movably connected to both ends of the inside of the fixed cover 9. A transmission chain 10 is movably connected to the outside of the transmission sprocket 11. A drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cover 9.

[0027] The output end of the drive motor 8 extends into the interior of the fixed cover 9 and is fixedly connected to the transmission sprocket 11; the feeding auger 2 extends into the interior of the fixed cover 9 and is fixedly connected to the transmission sprocket 11.

[0028] The centerline of the arc plate 19 and the centerline of the feeding tube 1 are on the same vertical plane, and the ball bearing 21 is movably connected to the support ring 18.

[0029] The centerline of the feeding auger 2 is on the same horizontal plane as the centerline of the transmission sprocket 11, and the centerline of the feeding auger 2 is on the same horizontal plane as the centerline of the fixed disc 20;

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, during feeding, after the material is introduced into the feeding pipe 1, the drive motor 8 is started to drive a set of transmission sprockets 11 to rotate, and through the transmission chain 10, it drives two sets of feeding augers 2 to rotate synchronously. While the feeding augers 2 are rotating, they can spread the material evenly and feed it out at a uniform speed. The support ring 18 installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 17 on one side of the feeding pipe 1 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed plate 20 to support the feeding augers 2, ensuring the stability of the feeding augers 2 and reducing the wear rate, thus ensuring a uniform feeding speed.

[0031] The feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame 3, the fixed frame 3 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 3, and the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 3.

[0032] The fixed frame 3 is connected to the inside of the feed pipe 4, and the output end of the cylinder 7 extends into the inside of the fixed frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 6.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, during feeding, the material is first introduced through the feed hopper 5, and then the cylinders 7 on both sides are started. The cylinders 7 simultaneously push the movable baffles 6 on both sides to move, so as to quickly adjust the distance between the two sets of movable baffles 6. Adjusting the movable baffles 6 to a suitable distance can adjust the feeding speed. When the material passes through the inside of the feed pipe 4, the movable baffles 6 control the feeding speed, thus realizing convenient control of the feeding speed.

[0034] A hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 13, a limiting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 1, limiting posts 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the feeding pipe 1, and a fixing cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 13.

[0035] The fixed cylinder 16 is movably connected to the limiting post 12, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 1.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, during preparation, the device is moved to the side of the preparation equipment, and then the hydraulic cylinder 15 at the top of the base plate 13 is activated. After the hydraulic cylinder 15 is activated, it pushes the feeding pipe 1 to rise, and adjusts the feeding pipe 1 to a suitable height to be level with the feed inlet of the preparation equipment. The limiting post 12 at the bottom of the feeding pipe 1 is attached to the inside of the fixed cylinder 16 to limit the feeding pipe 1, so as to ensure the stability of the feeding pipe 1 and prevent it from shaking. This allows the feeding height to be adjusted according to the needs.

[0037] Working Principle: In use, this device is moved to the side of the preparation equipment. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 15 at the top of the base plate 13 is activated. The hydraulic cylinder 15 pushes the feeding pipe 1 up, adjusting it to a suitable height level with the feed inlet of the preparation equipment. The limiting post 12 at the bottom of the feeding pipe 1 fits inside the fixed cylinder 16, limiting the feeding pipe 1 to ensure its stability and prevent wobbling. During feeding, the material is first introduced through the feed hopper 5, then the cylinders 7 on both sides are activated. The cylinders 7 simultaneously push the movable baffles 6 on both sides to move, quickly adjusting the distance between the two sets of movable baffles 6. The distance between the movable baffles 6 and the feed speed can be adjusted by adjusting the movable baffles 6 to a suitable distance. When the material passes through the inside of the feed pipe 4, the movable baffles 6 control the feed speed. When feeding, after the material is introduced into the feed pipe 1, the drive motor 8 is started to drive a set of transmission sprockets 11 to rotate, and through the transmission chain 10, it drives two sets of feeding augers 2 to rotate synchronously. While the feeding augers 2 are rotating, they can spread the material evenly and feed it out at a uniform speed. The support ring 18 installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 17 on one side of the inside of the feed pipe 1 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed plate 20 to support the feeding augers 2, ensuring the stability of the feeding augers 2 and reducing the wear rate.

Claims

1. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants comprising a feeding tube (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the feeding pipe (1) is provided with a bottom plate (13), one side of the top end of the feeding pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4), the top end of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (5), the feeding pipe (4) is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe (1), and the inside of the feeding pipe (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism for ensuring uniform feeding speed. The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding auger (2), both ends of one side of the inside of the feeding pipe (1) are movably connected with the feeding auger (2), one side of the feeding auger (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (20), one side of the top end of the inside of the feeding pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (17), both ends of the bottom of the fixed plate (17) are fixedly connected with a support ring (18), the outside of the fixed disc (20) is movably connected with a ball (21), the bottom end of the inside of the feeding pipe (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (19), one side of the feeding pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed cover (9), both ends of the inside of the fixed cover (9) are movably connected with a transmission sprocket (11), the outside of the transmission sprocket (11) is movably connected with a transmission chain (10), one side of the fixed cover (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8).

2. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (8) extends to the inside of the fixed cover (9) and is fixedly connected with the transmission sprocket (11), and the feeding auger (2) extends to the inside of the fixed cover (9) and is fixedly connected with the transmission sprocket (11).

3. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center line of the arc-shaped plate (19) and the center line of the feeding pipe (1) are on the same vertical plane, and the ball (21) is movably connected with the support ring (18).

4. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center line of the feeding auger (2) and the center line of the transmission sprocket (11) are on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the feeding auger (2) and the center line of the fixed disc (20) are on the same horizontal plane.

5. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the feeding pipe (4) are fixedly connected with a fixed frame (3), the inside of the fixed frame (3) is movably connected with a movable baffle (6), and one side of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (7).

6. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed frame (3) is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe (4), and the output end of the air cylinder (7) extends to the inside of the fixed frame (3) and is fixedly connected with the movable baffle (6).

7. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the bottom plate (13) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (15), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder (14), both sides of the bottom of the feeding pipe (1) are fixedly connected with a limiting column (12), and both sides of the top of the bottom plate (13) are fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (16).

8. A novel feeding device for the preparation of intumescent flame retardants according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (16) is movably connected with the limiting column (12), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (1).

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