Sewage surface floating object intercepting device

By designing a sewage surface floating debris interception device with lifting, protection, and propulsion mechanisms, the problem of easy damage to the interception filter screen was solved, achieving automated interception and cleaning, and improving interception strength and cleaning efficiency.

CN224077111UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03WUHAN XINTIAN DAMEI ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage surface floating debris interception devices lack protective functions and are easily damaged by the pressure of floating debris on the sewage surface.

Method used

A wastewater surface floating debris interception device was designed, comprising a lifting mechanism, a protective mechanism, a collection component, and a pushing mechanism. The lifting mechanism adjusts the lifting and lowering of the interception component, the protective mechanism supports the interception filter, and the pushing mechanism automatically cleans up the floating debris, thereby achieving automated interception and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the interception strength of the filter screen, extends its service life, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the efficiency of floating debris removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sewage surface floating object intercepting device which comprises a fixing frame, a lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the fixing frame, and an intercepting assembly is installed at the tail end of the lifting mechanism. The collecting assembly is mounted on the side surface of the bottom end of the intercepting assembly, and the collecting assembly is used for collecting the intercepted floating objects on the surface of the sewage; the switch assembly is mounted on the side surface of the collecting shell; the pushing mechanism is mounted on the surface of the top end of the collecting shell; and the protection mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a protection plate and fixing bolts, the fixing plate is installed on the surface of the fixing frame through the fixing bolts, the side surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the protection plate, and the protection plate is attached to the surface of the interception filter screen of the interception assembly. Under the action of the arranged protection mechanism, the interception filter screen can be conveniently supported and protected by the protection plate, the interception strength of the interception filter screen on the floating objects is improved, and the service life of the interception filter screen is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floating object interception technology, and is a device for intercepting floating objects on the surface of sewage. Background Technology

[0002] Floating matter on the surface of sewage refers to solid substances that are suspended or floating on the surface of sewage. They are usually composed of organic matter, inorganic matter, or a mixture of these substances and may affect the normal operation of sewage treatment systems. Floating matter interception devices are specialized equipment used to intercept and remove floating matter (such as plastics, grease, scum, leaves, etc.) from the surface of sewage.

[0003] Currently, during the use of sewage surface floating debris interception devices, as the interception filter screen intercepts more and more floating debris on the sewage surface, the interception filter screen lacks protective function. In addition, the sewage surface floating debris received in the middle of the interception filter screen is squeezed too much, which can easily cause damage to the interception filter screen. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the technical problem that wastewater surface floating debris interception devices lack protective functions and are easily damaged due to excessive compression from the wastewater surface debris in the middle of the interception filter.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model provides a device for intercepting floating debris on the surface of sewage, comprising:

[0007] A fixed frame is fitted with a lifting mechanism at the top, and an interception component is fitted at the end of the lifting mechanism.

[0008] A collection component is installed on the bottom side surface of the interception component. The collection component includes a collection shell and is used to collect surface floating debris from intercepted sewage.

[0009] The switch assembly is mounted on the side surface of the collection housing;

[0010] The actuating mechanism is installed on the top surface of the collection shell and is used to intercept and clean impurities from the component surface and to push out floating objects inside the collection shell.

[0011] The protective mechanism includes a fixing plate, a protective plate, and fixing bolts. The fixing plate is installed on the surface of the fixing frame by fixing bolts. The protective plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate. The protective plate is attached to the surface of the interception filter of the interception assembly.

[0012] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a dual-axis motor, a drive shaft, a lifting wheel, a fixed base, a lifting rope, and a hanging ring. The dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame. The output end of the dual-axis motor is connected to the drive shaft. The end of the drive shaft is fitted with a lifting wheel. The surface of the lifting wheel is wound with a lifting rope. The end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to a hanging ring, which is fixedly connected to the top side of the interception component.

[0013] Optionally, the interception component includes an interception frame and an interception filter. A hanging ring is fixedly connected to the top side of the interception frame, and the interception filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interception frame.

[0014] Optionally, a slider is fixedly connected to the side surface of the intercept frame, and the slider is slidably connected to a groove formed in the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0015] Optionally, the collection shell is fixedly connected to the front side of the interception frame, and filter holes are provided on the front and bottom surfaces of the collection shell.

[0016] Optionally, the switch assembly includes a baffle and a handle, the baffle being slidably connected to the top side surface of the collection housing, and the handle being fixedly connected to the top side surface of the baffle.

[0017] Optionally, discharge ports are provided on both the left and right sides of the collection shell, and baffles are slidably connected inside the discharge ports to block the discharge ports.

[0018] Optionally, the pushing mechanism includes a mounting base, a hydraulic cylinder, a guide seat, a push plate, a first scraper, and a second scraper. The mounting base is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the collecting shell. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting base. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the guide seat. The second scraper is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the guide seat. The first scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the guide seat. The push plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the first scraper.

[0019] Optionally, the first scraper and the second scraper are attached to the front surface of the intercepting filter, and the push plate fixedly connected to the front side of the first scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection shell.

[0020] Optionally, there are two mounting bases, which are fixedly connected by a guide post, and a guide seat is slidably fitted onto the surface of the guide post.

[0021] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] The aforementioned wastewater surface floating debris interception device uses a lifting mechanism to adjust the movement of the interception components. The lifting mechanism automatically adjusts the height of the interception components, facilitating the interception of floating debris in the wastewater. The protective mechanism supports and protects the interception filter screen, improving its interception strength and extending its service life. The lifting mechanism also facilitates the removal of the interception and collection components, allowing the collection component to collect the intercepted floating debris. Opening the switch allows the floating debris to be discharged from the collection shell, and a pushing mechanism automatically pushes the floating debris out of the collection shell, achieving automatic cleaning of the floating debris and facilitating the cleaning of impurities from the filter screen surface. The device is simple to operate, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the floating object interception device of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear side of the floating object interception device of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the floating object interception device of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0028] 1. Fixed frame;

[0029] 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Dual-shaft motor; 22. Drive shaft; 23. Lifting wheel; 24. Fixed base; 25. Lifting rope; 26. Hanging ring;

[0030] 3. Interception component; 31. Interception box; 32. Interception filter;

[0031] 4. Protective mechanism; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Protective plate; 43. Fixing bolts;

[0032] 5. Collection components; 51. Collection shell; 52. Filter holes;

[0033] 6. Switch assembly; 61. Baffle; 62. Handle;

[0034] 7. Pushing mechanism; 71. Mounting base; 72. Hydraulic cylinder; 73. Guide seat; 74. Push plate; 75. First scraper; 76. Guide column; 77. Second scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0037] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0038] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.

[0041] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the wastewater surface floating debris interception device includes:

[0042] A fixed frame 1 is provided, a lifting mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the fixed frame 1, and an interception component 3 is installed at the end of the lifting mechanism 2.

[0043] Collection component 5 is installed on the bottom side surface of interception component 3 and is used to collect floating debris on the surface of intercepted sewage.

[0044] Switch assembly 6 is mounted on the side surface of the collection housing 51;

[0045] A pushing mechanism 7 is installed on the top surface of the collection shell 51. The pushing mechanism 7 is used to clean impurities from the surface of the intercepting component 3 and to push out floating objects inside the collection shell 51.

[0046] The protective mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 41, a protective plate 42, and fixing bolts 43. The fixing plate 41 is installed on the surface of the fixing frame 1 by fixing bolts 43. The protective plate 42 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate 41. The protective plate 42 is attached to the surface of the interception filter 32 of the interception assembly 3.

[0047] The lifting mechanism 2 adjusts the movement of the interception component 3, automatically raising and lowering it. The interception component 3 facilitates the interception of floating debris in wastewater, simplifying the interception operation. Simultaneously, the protective mechanism 4 supports and protects the interception filter screen 32 with the protective plate 42, enhancing its interception strength and ensuring its service life. The lifting mechanism 2 also facilitates the removal of the interception component 3 and the collection component 5, allowing the collection component 5 to collect the intercepted floating debris. Opening the switch component 6 allows the floating debris inside the collection shell 51 to be discharged. The pushing mechanism 7 automatically pushes the floating debris out of the collection shell 51, achieving automatic cleaning and facilitating the removal of impurities from the surface of the interception filter screen 32. The operation is simple, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving efficiency.

[0048] The lifting mechanism 2 includes a dual-axis motor 21, a drive shaft 22, a lifting wheel 23, a fixed base 24, a lifting rope 25, and a hanging ring 26. The dual-axis motor 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1. The output end of the dual-axis motor 21 is connected to the drive shaft 22. The end of the drive shaft 22 is sleeved with the lifting wheel 23. The lifting rope 25 is wound around the surface of the lifting wheel 23. The end of the lifting rope 25 is fixedly connected to the hanging ring 26, which is fixedly connected to the top side of the interception component 3.

[0049] The interception component 3 includes an interception frame 31 and an interception filter 32. A hanging ring 26 is fixedly connected to the top side of the interception frame 31, and an interception filter 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interception frame 31.

[0050] An intercepting filter 32 is installed through the set intercepting frame 31, and the intercepting filter 32 is used to intercept floating objects in the sewage.

[0051] A slider is fixedly connected to the side surface of the intercept frame 31, and the slider is slidably connected to a groove formed in the inner wall of the fixed frame 1.

[0052] The collection component 5 includes a collection shell 51 and a filter hole 52. The collection shell 51 is fixedly connected to the front side of the interception frame 31, and the filter hole 52 is provided on the front and bottom surfaces of the collection shell 51.

[0053] The collection shell 51 is designed to facilitate the collection and processing of floating debris.

[0054] The switch assembly 6 includes a baffle 61 and a handle 62. The baffle 61 is slidably connected to the top surface of the collection shell 51, and the handle 62 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle 61.

[0055] The handle 62 drives the fixedly connected baffle 61 to move, and the baffle 61 disengages from both ends of the collection shell 51, making it easier for the collected material to be discharged.

[0056] The collection shell 51 has discharge ports on both the left and right sides, and a baffle 61 is slidably connected inside the discharge port to block the discharge port.

[0057] The pushing mechanism 7 includes a mounting base 71, a hydraulic cylinder 72, a guide seat 73, a push plate 74, a first scraper 75, and a second scraper 77. The mounting base 71 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the collecting shell 51. The hydraulic cylinder 72 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting base 71. The guide seat 73 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 72. The second scraper 77 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the guide seat 73. The first scraper 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the guide seat 73. The push plate 74 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first scraper 75.

[0058] The hydraulic cylinder 72 is activated, which pushes the fixedly connected guide seat 73 to move. The guide seat 73 slides along the guide post 76, facilitating stable lateral movement of the guide seat 73. The guide seat 73 drives the fixedly connected first scraper 75 and second scraper 77 to move synchronously. The first scraper 75 and second scraper 77 clean impurities from the surface of the intercepting filter screen 32, improving the cleanliness of the surface of the intercepting filter screen 32. At the same time, the first scraper 75 drives the push plate 74 to move, which facilitates the automatic ejection of floating objects from the collection shell 51, realizing automatic cleaning of floating objects and facilitating the cleaning of impurities from the surface of the intercepting filter screen 32. The operation is simple, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving efficiency.

[0059] The first scraper 75 and the second scraper 77 are attached to the front surface of the intercepting filter 32, and the pusher 74 fixedly connected to the front side of the first scraper 75 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection shell 51.

[0060] There are two mounting bases 71, which are fixedly connected by a guide post 76. A guide seat 73 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide post 76.

[0061] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this application does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0062] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage surface scum interceptor device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a sewage interception device, including: The fixed frame top installs the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism terminal installs the intercepting assembly; The collection assembly is installed in the intercepting assembly bottom end side surface, and the collection assembly includes the collection shell, and the collection assembly is used for the collection of the intercepted sewage surface floating object; The switch assembly is installed in the collection shell side surface; The push mechanism is installed in the collection shell top end surface, and the push mechanism is used for the cleaning of the intercepting assembly surface impurity and the push of the floating object in the collection shell; The protection mechanism includes the fixed plate, the protection plate and the fixed bolt, the fixed plate is installed on the fixed frame surface through the fixed bolt, the fixed plate side surface is fixedly connected with the protection plate, and the protection plate is attached to the interception screen surface of the intercepting assembly.

2. The sewage surface floater intercepting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes double-shaft motor, drive shaft, lifting wheel, fixed seat, lifting rope and hanging ring, the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the fixed frame top, the double-shaft motor output is connected with drive shaft, the drive shaft terminal is sleeved with lifting wheel, the lifting wheel surface is wound with lifting rope, the lifting rope terminal is fixedly connected with hanging ring, and the hanging ring is fixedly connected on the intercepting assembly top side.

3. The sewage surface floater interceptor of claim 1, wherein: The intercepting assembly includes intercepting frame and interception screen, and the intercepting frame top side is fixedly connected with the hanging ring.

4. The sewage surface floater intercepting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The intercepting frame side surface is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the fixed frame.

5. The sewage surface floater intercepting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The collection shell is fixedly connected to the front side of the intercepting frame, and the filter holes are formed in the front side and the bottom side surface of the collection shell.

6. The sewage surface floater interceptor of claim 1, wherein: The switch assembly includes the baffle and the handle, the baffle is slidably connected to the top side surface of the collection shell, and the handle is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the baffle.

7. The sewage surface floater intercepting device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The collection shell is fixedly connected to the front side of the intercepting frame, and the filter holes are formed in the front side and the bottom side surface of the collection shell.

8. The sewage surface floater interceptor of claim 1, wherein: The push mechanism includes the mounting seat, the hydraulic cylinder, the guide seat, the push plate, the first scraper and the second scraper, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the collection shell, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting seat, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide seat, the top side surface of the guide seat is fixedly connected with the second scraper, the bottom side of the guide seat is fixedly connected with the first scraper, and the front side of the first scraper is fixedly connected with the push plate.

9. The sewage surface floater intercepting device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The first scraper and the second scraper are attached to the front side surface of the interception screen, and the push plate fixedly connected to the front side of the first scraper is slidably connected with the inner wall of the collection shell.

10. The sewage surface floater intercepting device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The number of mounting seats is two, and the two mounting seats are fixedly connected through the guide column, and the guide seat is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide column.