Anti-collision lifting column outer cylinder and anti-collision lifting column
The outer and inner cylinders, manufactured using rolling and flanging processes, solve the problems of complex assembly and easy damage in existing lifting bollard production, achieving a highly efficient and reliable lifting bollard structure and enhancing its anti-collision performance and assembly stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing bollard structures suffer from numerous parts, complex welding, unstable assembly, and susceptibility to impact damage during production and assembly.
The outer cylinder, made using rolling and flanging processes, and the one-piece molded first flange, combined with the inner cylinder's folding guide ring and height limiting component design, achieve a reliable connection and stable assembly between the outer and inner cylinders. The anti-collision performance is enhanced by bolt fixing and flexible gaskets.
It improved production efficiency, enhanced structural strength and assembly stability, reduced the number of parts, improved assembly accuracy and impact resistance, and reduced the risk of damage.
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Figure CN224078026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road barrier equipment technology, and in particular to an outer cylinder of an anti-collision rising bollard and an anti-collision rising bollard. Background Technology
[0002] Rising bollards, also known as rising bollards or automatic rising bollards, are pre-installed in specific locations and have a lifting function. Their biggest advantage is that they have a strong blocking ability when raised, but do not occupy any ground space when lowered. They are used in various entrance and exit passages with security requirements.
[0003] A common type of bollard structure, as described in Chinese invention patent publication CN108396680A, includes a base, an outer column assembly, an inner column assembly, and a lifting device. Both the outer column assembly and the lifting device are fixed to the base. The outer column assembly includes an outer column tube with a top opening, which is buried underground. The inner column assembly includes an inner column tube with a bottom opening, which is movably embedded within the outer column tube. The lifting device is located within the inner column tube and includes a push rod. A connecting plate is located at the top of the inner column tube, and a connecting hole matching the push rod is opened in the middle of the connecting plate. The push rod is fixed within the connecting hole and is used to push the inner column tube to move along the length of the outer column tube. A drain outlet is located at the bottom of the outer column tube. The bollard is installed in an installation groove below ground level. A water collection trough, lower than the installation groove, is located near the installation groove. The drain outlet guides water from the outer column assembly and the inner column assembly into the water collection trough. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to propose an outer cylinder for a collision-resistant lifting bollard that is easy to manufacture and assemble and has a more reliable structure, as well as a collision-resistant lifting bollard with the outer cylinder, thereby providing at least a beneficial option or creating conditions for solving one or more technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0006] An outer cylinder for a crash-resistant lifting bollard includes an outer cylinder body formed by rolling and folding processes. A first flange for receiving a lifting mechanism is integrally formed on the top of the outer cylinder body. A plurality of connecting holes are formed on the first flange. The connecting holes have downwardly extending extension connecting portions obtained by melt drilling. A second flange for installing an outer cylinder base plate is integrally formed on the bottom of the outer cylinder body. A junction box mounting hole and a wire hole are provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the outer cylinder body. A drainage hole is provided on the lower side of the outer wall of the outer cylinder body.
[0007] More preferably, an upwardly folded flange structure is formed around the periphery of the first flange.
[0008] More preferably, a plurality of support plates are connected between the outer side wall of the outer cylinder and the bottom side of the first flange, and the support plates are welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the outer cylinder and the bottom side of the first flange.
[0009] More preferably, each of the support plates is provided with a number of notches and slots, which are used to enhance the gripping performance of the outer cylinder of the lifting column.
[0010] On the other hand, this utility model also provides an anti-collision rising bollard, including an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a lifting mechanism assembled together. A guide column is provided in the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is connected to the guide column through a guide hole. The lifting mechanism is used to push the inner cylinder to move up and down along the height direction of the outer cylinder; wherein, the outer cylinder is an anti-collision rising bollard outer cylinder as described above.
[0011] More preferably, the lifting mechanism has a mounting flange that mates with the first flange, and a clamping mounting plate is provided corresponding to the mounting flange. The mounting flange and the clamping mounting plate are provided with through holes corresponding to the connecting holes. A bolt passes through each through hole and the connecting hole to lock and fix the lifting mechanism to the outer cylinder of the lifting column.
[0012] More preferably, the inner cylinder includes an inner cylinder body and a guide ring disposed on the inner cylinder body. The guide ring includes a first guide ring formed by folding outward from the lower end of the inner cylinder body. The first guide ring is integral with the inner cylinder body. The first guide ring is provided with a first groove hole, a first guide hole, and a first height limiting component mounting hole. There are at least two first guide holes and first height limiting component mounting holes. A first height limiting bolt protruding downward is installed in the first height limiting component mounting hole, and a first flexible pad is provided at the bottom of the first height limiting bolt.
[0013] More preferably, a second guide ring is installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder. The second guide ring is provided with a second groove hole, a second guide hole, and a second height limiter mounting hole that correspond to the first groove hole, the first guide hole, and the first height limiter mounting hole, respectively. A second height limiter bolt protruding upward is installed on the second height limiter mounting hole, and a second flexible pad is provided on the top of the second height limiter bolt.
[0014] More preferably, bushings that mate with the guide shaft are provided on the first guide hole and the second guide hole, and through holes that allow the guide shaft to pass through are provided on the bushings, with the inner wall of the through holes fitting against the outer wall of the guide shaft.
[0015] More preferably, a top cover is installed on the top opening of the inner cylinder, and a connecting plate for connecting the lifting device is installed on the top cover; the top cover and the connecting plate are connected by bolts to form a suspended connection so that the connecting plate extends into the inner cylinder.
[0016] The technical solution provided by this utility model has at least the following technical effects or advantages.
[0017] I. The outer cylinder of the anti-collision lifting column provided by this utility model is formed by rolling and flanging the outer cylinder body and the first flange. The connecting hole and the extended connecting part on the first flange are obtained by melting and drilling, so that the outer cylinder body, the first flange and the extended connecting part are an integral structure of the same material, which has greater structural strength, fewer parts, simpler process and higher production efficiency.
[0018] II. The anti-collision lifting column outer cylinder provided by this utility model has a first flange on the top of the outer cylinder to support the lifting mechanism, which facilitates the assembly of the lifting mechanism and the lifting column outer cylinder. After assembly, the first flange is used for bearing and limiting (the limiting is achieved by the upper flange of the first flange), which effectively improves the assembly stability and anti-collision performance of the lifting mechanism and makes it less susceptible to damage from impact.
[0019] Third, the anti-collision lifting bollard provided by this utility model has a first guide ring in its inner cylinder that is folded outward from the lower end of the inner cylinder body. No additional processing or welding is required, which effectively improves the production and assembly efficiency of the lifting bollard. At the same time, compared with the traditional component assembly and welding, the one-piece molding structure is more reliable and the product assembly precision is higher.
[0020] IV. The anti-collision lifting column provided by this utility model has a second guide ring on the inner cylinder and corresponding height limiting components on the first guide ring and the second guide ring, which facilitates the control of the lifting height of the inner cylinder of the lifting column; at the same time, combined with the height limiting component mounting hole, height limiting bolt and flexible pad, it is easy to realize the disassembly and assembly of the height limiting component and anti-collision.
[0021] V. The present invention provides an anti-collision lifting column, which has a top cover installed on the top opening of the inner cylinder, and a connecting plate for connecting the lifting device installed on the top cover; the top cover and the connecting plate are connected by bolts to form a suspended connection so that the connecting plate extends into the inner cylinder, which facilitates the connection and assembly of the inner cylinder of the lifting column and the lifting device. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic of the outer cylinder structure of the lifting column in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 As shown Figure 1 The structure explodes diagram.
[0024] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the outer cylinder.
[0025] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic of the lifting column structure in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the lifting column structure in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a schematic of the inner cylinder structure.
[0028] Figure 7 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the inner cylinder structure.
[0029] Figure 8 The diagram shown is a schematic of the inner cylinder structure.
[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals in the attached figures.
[0031] 1: Outer cylinder, 2: Outer cylinder bottom plate, 3: Junction box, 4: Drain hole, 5: Support plate, 6: Inner cylinder, 7: Outer cylinder, 8: Lifting mechanism, 9: Guide column, 10: Pressing mounting plate, 11: Bolt.
[0032] 1-1: First flange, 1-2: Connection hole, 1-3: Second flange, 1-4: Extension connection.
[0033] 5-1: Notch / groove.
[0034] 6-1: Inner cylinder; 6-2: First guide ring; 6-3: First groove hole; 6-4: First guide hole; 6-5: First height limiting component mounting hole; 6-6: Second guide ring; 6-7: First height limiting bolt; 6-8: Second height limiting bolt; 6-9: Bushing; 6-10: Top cover; 6-11: Connecting plate; 6-12: Bolt.
[0035] 8-1: Install flange. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, making the technical solution and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer and more explicit. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0037] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will become apparent in the description that follows, or may be learned by practice of this invention.
[0038] Reference Figures 1-3As shown, a lifting column outer cylinder includes an outer cylinder body 1, an outer cylinder bottom plate 2, and a junction box 3 assembled together; a first flange 1-1 for receiving the lifting mechanism is integrally formed on the top of the outer cylinder body 1, and a plurality of connecting holes 1-2 are provided on the first flange 1-1, preferably four connecting holes 1-2; a second flange 1-3 is integrally formed on the bottom of the outer cylinder body 1, and the outer cylinder bottom plate 2 is installed and fixed on the second flange 1-3; the junction box 3 is installed on the upper side of the outer wall of the outer cylinder body 1, and a drain hole 4 is provided on the lower side of the outer wall of the outer cylinder body 1.
[0039] The outer cylinder 1 and its first flange 1-1 are made by rolling and flanging processes. The connecting hole 1-2 has a downwardly extending extension connecting part 1-4 obtained by melt drilling. The extension connecting part 1-4 is preferably a threaded connecting part to facilitate connection.
[0040] Since the outer cylinder 1 and the first flange 1-1 are formed by rolling and flanging, and the connecting hole 1-2 and the extension connecting part 1-4 on the first flange 1-1 are obtained by melting and drilling, the outer cylinder 1, the first flange 1-1 and the extension connecting part 1-4 are an integral structure of the same material, which has greater structural strength, better reliability, fewer parts, simpler process and higher production efficiency.
[0041] The junction box 3 can be obtained by stamping and flanging. The outer cylinder bottom plate 2 and the junction box 3 can be fixed to the outer cylinder 1 by welding, riveting and other processes.
[0042] Compared with existing technologies, the lifting column outer cylinder provided in this embodiment facilitates the assembly of the lifting mechanism and the lifting column outer cylinder by providing a first flange 1-1 at the top of the outer cylinder 1 to support the lifting mechanism. After assembly, the first flange 1-1 provides load-bearing and limiting (limiting is achieved through the upper flange of the first flange 1-1), effectively improving the assembly stability and anti-collision performance of the lifting mechanism and making it less susceptible to damage from impacts. Simultaneously, by providing connecting holes 1-2 on the first flange and corresponding extension connecting parts 1-4, the lifting mechanism and the outer cylinder 1 can be reliably connected by bolts, facilitating installation and maintenance. Furthermore, the placement of the junction box 4 further facilitates cable routing and cable storage.
[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, it is preferable to connect a plurality of support plates 5 between the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1 and the bottom side of the first flange 1-1, preferably four support plates 5. The support plates 5 are welded and fixed to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1 and the bottom side of the first flange 1-1. Since the entire outer cylinder 1 is manufactured by a rolling and flanging process, the support plates 5 can further enhance the structural strength of the outer cylinder after rolling and flanging, ensuring the support effect of the first flange 1-1.
[0044] Preferably, each of the support plates 5 is further provided with a plurality of notches and slots 5-1. By providing notches and slots 5-1, the gripping effect of the outer cylinder of the lifting column can be enhanced, thereby enhancing the anti-collision performance of the lifting column.
[0045] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the anti-collision lifting column of this utility model includes an inner cylinder 6, an outer cylinder 7 and a lifting mechanism 8 assembled together. A guide column 9 is provided in the outer cylinder 7. The inner cylinder 6 is connected to the guide column 9 through a guide hole. The lifting mechanism 8 is installed in the outer cylinder 7 to push the inner cylinder 6 to move up and down along the height direction of the outer cylinder 7. The structure of the outer cylinder 7 is as described above.
[0046] The lifting mechanism 8 has a mounting flange 8-1 that mates with the first flange 1-1. A clamping mounting plate 10 is provided corresponding to the mounting flange 8-1. Through holes corresponding to the connecting holes 1-2 are provided on the mounting flange 8-1 and the clamping mounting plate 10. A bolt 11 passes through each through hole and the connecting hole to lock and fix the lifting mechanism 7 to the outer cylinder of the lifting column.
[0047] Here, the connection structure using mounting flange 8-1, clamping mounting plate 10, and bolt locking not only ensures a stable and reliable connection but also facilitates disassembly and maintenance.
[0048] Reference Figures 6-8 As shown, the inner cylinder 6 includes an inner cylinder body 6-1 and a first guide ring 6-2 formed by folding the lower end of the inner cylinder body 6-1 outward. The first guide ring 6-2 is an integral structure with the inner cylinder body 6-1. The first guide ring 6-2 is provided with a first groove hole 6-3, a first guide hole 6-4 and a first height limiting component mounting hole 6-5. There are at least two first guide holes 6-4 and at least three first height limiting component mounting holes 6-5. In this embodiment, three are preferred, arranged in a triangular pattern, which not only improves reliability but also avoids the assembly inconvenience caused by too many holes.
[0049] A second guide ring 6-6 is installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 6-1. The second guide ring 6-6 is provided with a second groove hole, a second guide hole and a second height limiter mounting hole that correspond to the first groove hole, the first guide hole and the first height limiter mounting hole, respectively.
[0050] A downward-protruding first height-limiting bolt 6-7 is installed in the mounting hole of the first height-limiting component, and preferably a first flexible pad is provided at the bottom of the first height-limiting bolt 6-7. A upward-protruding second height-limiting bolt 6-8 is installed in the mounting hole of the second height-limiting component, and a second flexible pad is provided at the top of the second height-limiting bolt 6-8. The flexible pad provides a better anti-collision effect.
[0051] Preferably, a bushing 6-9 that mates with the guide shaft is also provided on the first guide hole and the second guide hole. The bushing 6-9 has a through hole for the guide shaft to pass through. The inner wall of the through hole fits against the outer wall of the guide shaft, thereby ensuring the smooth lifting and stability of the inner cylinder of the lifting column.
[0052] A top cover 6-10 is installed on the top opening of the inner cylinder 6-1, and a connecting plate 6-11 for connecting the lifting device is installed on the top cover 6-10. The top cover 6-10 and the connecting plate 6-11 are connected by bolts 6-12 to form a suspended connection, so that the connecting plate 6-11 extends into the inner cylinder 6-1. When assembling the inner cylinder of the lifting column with the lifting device, the lifting rod of the lifting device can be connected to the connecting plate 6-11 first, and then the top cover 6-10 can be installed on the top opening of the inner cylinder 6-1. The assembly is convenient and quick, effectively improving the connection and assembly efficiency between the inner cylinder of the lifting column and the lifting device.
[0053] It should also be noted that in the description of this utility model, directional terms such as "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this utility model.
[0054] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "assembly," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can also refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium; or they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0055] In utility models, unless otherwise specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "below," and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Above," "below," and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0056] Based on the above description of the structure and principle, those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Improvements and substitutions made using techniques known in the art based on this utility model all fall within the protection scope of this utility model, which should be defined by the claims and their equivalents. Parts not described in the specific embodiments are all prior art or common knowledge.
Claims
1. An outer cylinder for a collision-resistant rising bollard, characterized in that, The device includes an outer cylinder body manufactured by rolling and folding processes. A first flange for receiving a lifting mechanism is integrally formed on the top of the outer cylinder body. Several connecting holes are formed on the first flange. The connecting holes have downward-extending extension connecting parts obtained by melt drilling. A second flange for installing the outer cylinder bottom plate is integrally formed on the bottom of the outer cylinder body. A wire box mounting hole and a wire hole are provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the outer cylinder body. A drainage hole is provided on the lower side of the outer wall of the outer cylinder body.
2. The outer cylinder of the anti-collision rising column according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first flange has an upwardly folded flange structure formed around its periphery.
3. The outer cylinder of the anti-collision rising column according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of support plates are connected between the outer side wall of the outer cylinder and the bottom side of the first flange, and the support plates are welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the outer cylinder and the bottom side of the first flange.
4. The outer cylinder of the anti-collision rising bollard according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the support plates is provided with a number of notches and slots, which are used to enhance the gripping performance of the outer cylinder of the lifting column.
5. A bollard, comprising an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, and a lifting mechanism assembled together, wherein a guide post is provided inside the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is vertically connected to the guide post through a guide hole, and the lifting mechanism is used to push the inner cylinder to move vertically along the height direction of the outer cylinder; characterized in that, The outer cylinder is an anti-collision rising column outer cylinder as described in any one of claims 1-4.
6. A bollard according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism has a mounting flange that mates with the first flange, and a clamping mounting plate is provided corresponding to the mounting flange. The mounting flange and the clamping mounting plate are provided with through holes corresponding to the connecting holes. A bolt passes through each through hole and the connecting hole to lock and fix the lifting mechanism to the outer cylinder of the lifting column.
7. A bollard according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner cylinder includes an inner cylinder body and a guide ring disposed on the inner cylinder body. The guide ring includes a first guide ring formed by folding outward from the lower end of the inner cylinder body. The first guide ring is integral with the inner cylinder body. The first guide ring is provided with a first groove hole, a first guide hole, and a first height limiting component mounting hole. There are at least two first guide holes and first height limiting component mounting holes. A first height limiting bolt protruding downward is installed in the first height limiting component mounting hole. A first flexible pad is provided at the bottom of the first height limiting bolt.
8. A bollard according to claim 7, characterized in that, A second guide ring is installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder. The second guide ring is provided with a second groove hole, a second guide hole, and a second height limiter mounting hole, which are respectively corresponding to the first groove hole, the first guide hole, and the first height limiter mounting hole. A second height limiter bolt protruding upward is installed on the second height limiter mounting hole, and a second flexible pad is provided on the top of the second height limiter bolt.
9. A bollard according to claim 8, characterized in that, A bushing that mates with the guide shaft is provided on the first guide hole and the second guide hole. A through hole is provided on the bushing to allow the guide shaft to pass through, and the inner wall of the through hole is in contact with the outer wall of the guide shaft.
10. A bollard according to claim 7, characterized in that, A top cover is installed on the top opening of the inner cylinder, and a connecting plate for connecting the lifting device is installed on the top cover; the top cover and the connecting plate are connected by bolts to form a suspended connection so that the connecting plate extends into the inner cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lifting anti-collision road pile
CN108396680A