Water drainage structure for retaining wall of water conservancy project

By designing detachable drainage components, the problem of difficult replacement of the filter layer due to clogging in traditional drainage structures is solved, thus realizing the normal drainage function of the retaining wall.

CN224078235UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03JIANGSU SHILIAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter layer of traditional drainage structures is difficult to replace and unclog when it gets clogged, affecting the normal drainage of the retaining wall.

Method used

A drainage assembly comprising an outer pipe, an inner pipe, a mesh cylinder, a threaded ring, and connecting components has been designed. The mesh cylinder can be easily replaced and cleaned through threaded connections and detachable connecting components, while sealing components ensure the sealing performance of the inner and outer pipes.

Benefits of technology

This allows for convenient replacement and cleaning of the mesh cylinders, avoids blockage of drainage pipes, and ensures the normal drainage function of the retaining wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage structures, in particular to a water conservancy project retaining wall drainage structure which comprises a retaining wall body and a drainage assembly. The drainage assembly comprises an outer pipe, an inner pipe, a net barrel, a threaded ring and a connecting component, during use, the net barrel is in threaded connection with the threaded ring, then the inner pipe is inserted into the inner side of the outer pipe, the inner pipe is fixedly installed on the outer pipe through the connecting component, water entering the drainage structure is preliminarily filtered through the net barrel, and impurities such as silt and stone are prevented from entering the drainage structure; the drainage pipeline is prevented from being blocked; and after the net barrel is blocked, locking of the connecting component on the inner pipe is relieved, the inner pipe and the net barrel are taken out from the outer pipe at the moment, the net barrel can be conveniently replaced and cleaned at the moment, the net barrel can be conveniently replaced and cleaned, and the problem that normal drainage of the retaining wall body is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage structure technology, and in particular to a drainage structure for retaining walls in water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] A retaining wall is a structure that supports the fill or slope soil of a roadbed and prevents the fill or soil from deforming and becoming unstable. In order to drain the soil moisture behind the wall, prevent surface water from seeping down, and prevent water accumulation behind the wall from forming hydrostatic pressure, a drainage structure is required for the retaining wall.

[0003] Traditional drainage structures consist of drainage pipes with a filter layer made of gravel installed at the pipes. When the filter layer becomes clogged, it affects drainage. Traditional drainage structures make it difficult to replace or unclog the filter layer, which in turn affects the normal drainage of the retaining wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage structure for retaining walls in water conservancy projects, which solves the problem that traditional drainage structures are difficult to replace or dredge the filter layer, thus affecting the normal drainage of the retaining wall.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a drainage structure for a retaining wall in a hydraulic engineering project, including a retaining wall body and a drainage component. The drainage component includes an outer pipe, an inner pipe, a mesh cylinder, a threaded ring, and a connecting member. The outer pipe is fixedly connected to the retaining wall body and located inside the retaining wall body. The inner pipe is connected to the outer pipe and located inside the outer pipe. The threaded ring is fixedly connected to the inner pipe and located inside the inner pipe. The mesh cylinder is threadedly connected to the threaded ring and sleeved on the threaded ring. The connecting member is disposed on the outer pipe.

[0006] The mesh cylinder includes a cylinder body and a baffle. The cylinder body is threadedly connected to the threaded ring and is fitted onto the threaded ring. The baffle is connected to the cylinder body, contacts the threaded ring, and is located inside the cylinder body. The cylinder body is filled with sand and gravel.

[0007] The connecting component includes a compression spring, a locking element, and a driving component. The locking element is connected to the outer tube and is disposed on the outer tube. The two ends of the compression spring are respectively connected to the outer tube and the locking element, and the compression spring is located inside the outer tube. The driving component is disposed on the outer tube.

[0008] The driving component includes a tension spring, a driving seat, a connecting rod, and a pressure ring. The driving seat is slidably connected to the outer tube and contacts the locking member. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving seat and is located on one side of the driving seat. The pressure ring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located at the end of the connecting rod away from the driving seat. The two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the driving seat and the outer tube, and the tension spring is sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0009] The drainage assembly further includes a sealing component, which includes an abutment plate, a mounting plate, and a sealing gasket. The abutment plate is fixedly connected to the outer pipe and located inside the outer pipe. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner pipe and sleeved on the inner pipe. The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and located on the side of the mounting plate near the abutment plate.

[0010] This utility model discloses a drainage structure for a retaining wall in a water conservancy project. In use, the mesh cylinder is threadedly connected to the threaded ring, then the inner tube is inserted into the inner side of the outer tube, and the inner tube is fixedly installed on the outer tube by the connecting member. The mesh cylinder provides initial filtration of the water entering the drainage structure, preventing impurities such as mud, sand, and stones from entering and avoiding blockage of the drainage pipe. When the mesh cylinder becomes blocked, the locking of the inner tube by the connecting member is released, and the inner tube and the mesh cylinder are then removed from the outer tube. This allows for convenient replacement and cleaning of the mesh cylinder, avoiding any impact on the normal drainage of the retaining wall. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drainage structure of the retaining wall in the water conservancy project according to this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inner tube of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0015] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B.

[0016] In the diagram: 101-Retaining wall body, 102-Drainage component, 103-Outer pipe, 104-Inner pipe, 105-Mesh cylinder, 106-Threaded ring, 107-Connecting component, 108-Cylinder body, 109-Baffle, 110-Compression spring, 111-Locking component, 112-Drive component, 113-Tension spring, 114-Drive seat, 115-Connecting rod, 116-Pressure ring, 117-Sealing component, 118-Abutment plate, 119-Mounting plate, 120-Sealing gasket, 121-Sand and gravel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 4 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drainage structure of the retaining wall in a water conservancy project. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner tube's installation structure. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A, Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B.

[0019] This utility model provides a drainage structure for a retaining wall in a hydraulic engineering project, including a retaining wall body 101 and a drainage component 102. The drainage component 102 includes an outer pipe 103, an inner pipe 104, a mesh cylinder 105, a threaded ring 106, a connecting member 107, and a sealing member 117. The mesh cylinder 105 includes a cylinder body 108 and a baffle 109. The connecting member 107 includes a compression spring 110, a locking member 111, and a driving component 112. The driving component 112 includes a tension spring 113, a driving seat 114, a connecting rod 115, and a pressure... Ring 116, the sealing component 117 includes an abutment plate 118, a mounting plate 119 and a sealing gasket 120. The inner tube 104 is installed through the connecting component 107, so that the inner tube 104 can be removed from the outer tube 103, thereby facilitating the removal of the mesh cylinder 105. At this time, it is convenient to clean and replace the mesh cylinder 105. It can be understood that the above solution can be used to facilitate the cleaning and replacement of the mesh cylinder 105, and can also be used to facilitate the installation and removal of the inner tube 104.

[0020] In this specific embodiment, the outer pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the retaining wall body 101 and located inside the retaining wall body 101; the inner pipe 104 is connected to the outer pipe 103 and located inside the outer pipe 103; the threaded ring 106 is fixedly connected to the inner pipe 104 and located inside the inner pipe 104; the mesh cylinder 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded ring 106 and sleeved on the threaded ring 106; the connecting member 107 is disposed on the outer pipe 103; multiple drainage components 102 are provided; the inner pipe 104 is detachably connected to the outer pipe 103 through the connecting member 107; and the mesh cylinder 105 is used to filter water.

[0021] In use, the mesh cylinder 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded ring 106, and then the inner tube 104 is inserted into the inner side of the outer tube 103. The inner tube 104 is fixedly installed on the outer tube 103 by the connecting member 107. The mesh cylinder 105 filters the water entering the drainage structure, blocking impurities such as mud, sand, and stones from entering and preventing blockage of the drainage pipe. When the mesh cylinder 105 becomes blocked, the locking of the inner tube 104 by the connecting member 107 is released. At this time, the inner tube 104 and the mesh cylinder 105 are removed from the outer tube 103, making it convenient to replace and clean the mesh cylinder 105. This facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the mesh cylinder 105 and avoids affecting the normal drainage of the retaining wall body 101.

[0022] The cylindrical body 108 is threadedly connected to the threaded ring 106 and is fitted onto the threaded ring 106; the baffle 109 is connected to the cylindrical body 108 and contacts the threaded ring 106, and is located inside the cylindrical body 108; the interior of the cylindrical body 108 is filled with sand 121; the mesh cylinder 105 and the baffle 109 have a mesh structure, allowing water to flow through while preventing the sand 121 from passing through; a cavity is formed inside the baffle 109 and the mesh cylinder 105, which is filled with sand 121. The sand 121 can intercept finer impurities, making the water entering the drainage structure clearer and effectively reducing the risk of the inner pipe 104 being blocked; when the mesh cylinder 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded ring 106, the sand 121 is confined inside the cavity by the baffle 109, preventing the sand 121 from entering the inner pipe 104.

[0023] Secondly, the locking member 111 is connected to the outer tube 103 and is disposed on the outer tube 103; the two ends of the compression spring 110 are respectively connected to the outer tube 103 and the locking member 111, and the compression spring 110 is located inside the outer tube 103; the driving component 112 is disposed on the outer tube 103.

[0024] Meanwhile, the drive seat 114 is slidably connected to the outer tube 103 and contacts the locking member 111; the connecting rod 115 is fixedly connected to the drive seat 114 and is located on one side of the drive seat 114; the pressure ring 116 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 115 and is located at the end of the connecting rod 115 away from the drive seat 114; the two ends of the tension spring 113 are respectively connected to the drive seat 114 and the outer tube 103, and the tension spring 113 is sleeved on the connecting rod 115.

[0025] Multiple locking members 111 and driving seats 114 are provided. The locking members 111 and driving seats 114 have mutually cooperating inclined surfaces. The inner tube 104 has a locking groove that mates with the locking members 111. When the inner tube 104 is installed, it is inserted into the inner side of the outer tube 103. When the locking groove on the inner tube 104 moves to the locking member 111, the locking member 111 extends into the inner tube 111 under the action of the compression spring 110. The inner tube 104 is installed on the outer tube 103 by locking the groove on the inner tube 104. When the inner tube 104 needs to be disassembled, the pressure ring 116 is pressed. The pressure ring 116 drives multiple connecting rods 115 and multiple drive seats 114 to move, so that the drive seats 114 drive the locking member 111 to rise. At this time, the locking member 111 moves out of the locking groove on the inner tube 104, and the inner tube 104 can be removed from the outer tube 103.

[0026] Additionally, the sealing component 117 includes an abutment plate 118, a mounting plate 119, and a sealing gasket 120. The abutment plate 118 is fixedly connected to the outer tube 103 and located inside the outer tube 103; the mounting plate 119 is fixedly connected to the inner tube 104 and sleeved on the inner tube 104; the sealing gasket 120 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 119 and located on the side of the mounting plate 119 closest to the abutment plate 118; when the inner tube 104 is installed in place, the sealing... The gasket 120 is pressed between the mounting plate 119 and the abutment plate 118. The gasket 120 seals the gap between the inner pipe 104 and the outer pipe 103, preventing dirt and other impurities from entering between the outer pipe 103 and the inner pipe 104, which could cause jamming or difficulty in disassembling the inner pipe 104 and the outer pipe 103. At the same time, it can also effectively prevent water from leaking from the connection between the inner pipe 104 and the outer pipe 103, ensuring the normal operation of the drainage structure.

[0027] When using the drainage structure of the retaining wall in water conservancy engineering of this utility model, the inner pipe 104 is installed inside the outer pipe 103 through the connecting member 107. At this time, the water flow is filtered by the mesh cylinder 105 and the sand and gravel 121 inside it to prevent the inner pipe 104 from becoming blocked and affecting drainage. When the mesh cylinder 105 is blocked, the pressure ring 116 is pressed to drive the connecting rod 115 and the drive seat 114 to move, so that the drive seat 114 drives the locking member 111 to move out of the locking groove on the inner pipe 104. At this time, the inner pipe 104 and the mesh cylinder 105 can be removed from the outer pipe 103, so as to facilitate the cleaning and replacement of the mesh cylinder 105 and avoid affecting the normal drainage of the drainage component 102.

[0028] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A retaining wall drainage structure for hydraulic engineering, comprising a retaining wall body, characterized in that, it further comprises a drainage assembly; the drainage assembly comprises an outer tube, an inner tube, a mesh cylinder, a threaded ring and a connecting member, the outer tube is fixedly connected with the retaining wall body and located inside the retaining wall body, the inner tube is connected with the outer tube and located inside the outer tube, the threaded ring is fixedly connected with the inner tube and located inside the inner tube, the mesh cylinder is threadedly connected with the threaded ring and sleeved on the threaded ring, and the connecting member is arranged on the outer tube.

2. The retaining wall drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, the mesh cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a baffle, the cylinder body is threadedly connected with the threaded ring and sleeved on the threaded ring, the baffle is connected with the cylinder body and in contact with the threaded ring and located inside the cylinder body, and the inside of the cylinder body is filled with sand and stones.

3. The retaining wall drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, the connecting member comprises a compression spring, a locking piece and a driving part, the locking piece is connected with the outer tube and arranged on the outer tube, the two ends of the compression spring are connected with the outer tube and the locking piece respectively, and the compression spring is located inside the outer tube, and the driving part is arranged on the outer tube.

4. The retaining wall drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, the driving part comprises a tension spring, a driving seat, a connecting rod and a pressing ring, the driving seat is slidably connected with the outer tube and in contact with the locking piece, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the driving seat and located on one side of the driving seat, the pressing ring is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and located on the end of the connecting rod away from the driving seat, the two ends of the tension spring are connected with the driving seat and the outer tube respectively, and the tension spring is sleeved on the connecting rod.

5. The retaining wall drainage structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drainage assembly further comprises a sealing member, the sealing member comprises an abutting plate, a mounting plate and a sealing gasket, the abutting plate is fixedly connected with the outer tube and located inside the outer tube, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the inner tube and sleeved on the inner tube, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the mounting plate and located on the side of the mounting plate close to the abutting plate.