Pier body steel bar protection layer adjusting device
By combining templates, thrust members, and limiting devices, the problem of uneven thickness of the concrete cover for the pier reinforcement was solved, achieving precise control, improving construction quality and safety, and supporting green construction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In traditional construction, it is difficult to accurately control the binding of the pier reinforcement and the thickness of the concrete cover, which leads to reinforcement misalignment and formwork displacement, resulting in uneven cover thickness, affecting construction quality and potentially causing economic losses.
The design employs a combination of templates, thrust members, and limiting devices. The thrust members contact the reinforcing bars of the pier and are movably positioned, while the limiting devices fix the material in the required position, thus achieving precise control over the thickness of the protective layer.
It improves the construction quality of the concrete cover for the pier reinforcement, reduces errors caused by human factors, ensures the uniformity of the cover thickness, reduces safety risks and material consumption, and supports green construction.
Smart Images
Figure CN224078513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a device for adjusting the protective layer of reinforcing bars in a pier. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional techniques, the relative positions of the pier reinforcement bars are mostly fixed by manual binding and welding. The control of the concrete cover is also done manually by construction workers. During the subsequent binding of reinforcement bars and the erection of formwork, it is easy for the reinforcement bars to be misaligned and the formwork to shift, resulting in uneven thickness of the concrete cover around the reinforcement bars. This has an adverse effect on the later construction and may even cause irreparable economic losses. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a device for adjusting the protective layer of the reinforcing steel bars in a pier, which solves the problem of uneven thickness of the concrete protective layer in the prior art.
[0004] This utility model provides a device for adjusting the protective layer of reinforcing bars in a pier, comprising:
[0005] The formwork is set on the outside of the pier reinforcement;
[0006] A thrust member is movably disposed between the template and the pier reinforcement, and the thrust member is capable of contacting the outer side of the pier reinforcement;
[0007] A limiting device is disposed between the thrust member and the template. The limiting device contacts the side of the thrust member away from the pier reinforcement and is used to fix the thrust member in the required position when the thrust member contacts the outer side of the pier reinforcement.
[0008] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the template includes an arc-shaped template, which corresponds to the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement; the thrust member includes a first thrust member, which is movably disposed between the arc-shaped template and the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement, and the first thrust member can contact the outer side of the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement.
[0009] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the limiting device includes an adjusting rod, a positioning nut and a first fixing member. The first fixing member is connected to the arc-shaped template, the positioning nut is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod abuts against the first fixing member, the first thrust member passes through the adjusting rod, one side of the first thrust member abuts against the positioning nut, and the other side of the first thrust member is used to contact the outer side of the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement. The axial direction of the adjusting rod is the same as the radial direction of the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement.
[0010] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the first fixing member includes a connecting part and a fixing part. The connecting part is connected to the arc-shaped template, and the fixing part abuts against the end of the adjusting rod.
[0011] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the connecting part is detachably connected to the arc-shaped template.
[0012] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the top of the arc-shaped template is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, and the connecting part is provided with a corresponding first connecting hole. The connecting part is connected to the arc-shaped template by bolts passing through the first connecting hole and the first fixing hole.
[0013] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the template includes a straight template, which corresponds to the straight segment of the pier reinforcement; the thrust member includes a second thrust member, which is movably disposed between the straight template and the straight segment of the pier reinforcement, and the second thrust member can contact the outer side of the straight segment of the pier reinforcement.
[0014] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the limiting device includes a second fixing member and a positioning bolt. One end of the second fixing member is connected to the straight template, and the other end of the second fixing member is provided with an adjustment hole. The adjustment hole extends in a direction perpendicular to the straight template. The positioning bolt is disposed in the adjustment hole and abuts against the second thrust member.
[0015] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the second fixing member is a strip plate, and the length direction of the second fixing member is perpendicular to the length direction of the straight template.
[0016] According to the pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device provided by this utility model, the top of the straight template is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes, and the second fixing member is provided with a corresponding second connecting hole. The second fixing member is connected to the straight template by means of bolts passing through the second connecting hole and the second fixing hole.
[0017] This utility model provides a device for adjusting the protective layer of pier reinforcement. Through the movable design of the thrust member, it can achieve positioning of pier reinforcement of different sizes and concrete protective layer thickness. The position of the thrust member can be adjusted according to design requirements to make it in close contact with the outer side of the pier reinforcement. The thrust member is fixed in the required position by the limiting device, which can achieve precise control of the protective layer thickness of pier reinforcement and avoid quality problems caused by uneven protective layer thickness. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device corresponding to the arc segment of the pier reinforcement provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment device corresponding to the straight segment of the pier reinforcement provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure label:
[0022] 10. Arc-shaped template; 11. First thrust member; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Positioning nut; 14. First fixing member; 141. Connecting part; 142. Fixing part;
[0023] 20. Straight template; 21. Second thrust member; 22. Second fixing member; 23. Adjustment hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] The following is combined Figures 1-2 This utility model describes a device for adjusting the protective layer of reinforcing bars in a pier.
[0026] This embodiment provides a device for adjusting the protective layer of the pier reinforcement, including: a template, a thrust member, and a limiting device.
[0027] The template is set on the outside of the pier reinforcement, the thrust member is movably set between the template and the pier reinforcement, and the thrust member can contact the outside of the pier reinforcement. The limiting device is set between the thrust member and the template, and the limiting device contacts the side of the thrust member away from the pier reinforcement. It is used to fix the thrust member in the required position when the thrust member contacts the outside of the pier reinforcement.
[0028] This configuration, through the movable design of the thrust member, allows for the positioning of different sizes of pier reinforcement and concrete cover thickness. The position of the thrust member can be adjusted according to design requirements to ensure close contact with the outer side of the pier reinforcement, and the thrust member can be fixed in the required position by the limiting device. This enables precise control of the pier reinforcement cover thickness and avoids quality problems caused by uneven cover thickness.
[0029] In this embodiment, the template is set according to the outer contour shape of the pier reinforcement, and the whole is waist-shaped. The template includes an arc template 10, which is located at both ends of the template and can be in the form of a semi-circular structure. The arc template 10 corresponds to the arc segment of the pier reinforcement. The thrust member includes a first thrust member 11, which is movably set between the arc template 10 and the arc segment of the pier reinforcement, and the first thrust member 11 can contact the outer side of the arc segment of the pier reinforcement.
[0030] This configuration allows for accurate positioning of the curved segment of the pier reinforcement through the first thrust member 11. By contacting the curved segment of the pier reinforcement with the first thrust member 11, the pier reinforcement is prevented from approaching the curved template 10, ensuring that the thickness of the protective layer between the curved segment of the pier reinforcement and the curved template 10 meets the construction requirements. This reduces errors caused by human factors, improves the overall construction quality, and the mobility of the first thrust member 11 allows for fine-tuning of its position during installation to adjust the thickness of the protective layer according to actual needs.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment, the limiting device includes an adjusting rod 12, a positioning nut 13, and a first fixing member 14. The first fixing member 14 is connected to the arc-shaped template 10, the positioning nut 13 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 12, one end of the adjusting rod 12 abuts against the first fixing member 14, the first thrust member 11 passes through the adjusting rod 12, one side of the first thrust member 11 abuts against the positioning nut 13, and the other side of the first thrust member 11 is used to contact the outer side of the arc-shaped section of the pier reinforcement. The axial direction of the adjusting rod 12 is the same as the radial direction of the arc-shaped section of the pier reinforcement. In other words, by contacting the first thrust member 11 with the arc-shaped section of the pier reinforcement, the arc-shaped section of the pier reinforcement is fixed in position. The first fixing member 14 can withstand the axial force transmitted by the pier reinforcement through the adjusting rod 12, prevent the adjusting rod 12 from moving axially, and fix the arc-shaped section of the pier reinforcement in the current position. The installation and position adjustment of the first thrust member 11 are completed by adjusting the position of the positioning nut 13 on the adjusting rod 12. Moreover, the threaded connection can play an anti-loosening role and prevent the positioning nut 13 from moving in the opposite direction after positioning.
[0032] In some embodiments, the first fixing member 14 includes a connecting part 141 and a fixing part 142. The connecting part 141 is connected to the arc-shaped template 10, and the fixing part 142 abuts against the end of the adjusting rod 12. For example, the first fixing member 14 is an angle steel. One end of the angle steel is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped template 10, and the other end of the angle steel is used to abut against the end of the adjusting rod 12 to provide a reverse force to the adjusting rod 12, fix the first thrust member 11 in the desired position, and prevent the arc-shaped section of the pier reinforcement from approaching the arc-shaped template 10.
[0033] Optionally, the connecting part 141 is detachably connected to the arc-shaped template 10. For example, the top of the arc-shaped template 10 is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, and the connecting part 141 is provided with a corresponding first connecting hole. The connecting part 141 is connected to the arc-shaped template 10 by passing a bolt through the first connecting hole and the first fixing hole.
[0034] This design ensures the construction quality of the pier reinforcement and protective layer, and facilitates their removal after construction, allowing for multiple uses.
[0035] Furthermore, the template in this embodiment also includes a straight template 20, which corresponds to the straight segment of the pier reinforcement; the thrust member includes a second thrust member 21, which is movably disposed between the straight template 20 and the straight segment of the pier reinforcement, and the second thrust member 21 can contact the outer side of the straight segment of the pier reinforcement.
[0036] This configuration allows for accurate positioning of the straight section of the pier reinforcement through the second thrust member 21. By contacting the straight section of the pier reinforcement with the second thrust member 21, the pier reinforcement is prevented from approaching the straight formwork 20, ensuring that the thickness of the protective layer between the straight section of the pier reinforcement and the straight formwork 20 meets the construction requirements. This reduces errors caused by human factors, improves the overall construction quality, and the mobility of the second thrust member 21 allows for fine-tuning of its position during installation to adjust the thickness of the protective layer according to actual needs.
[0037] In some embodiments, the limiting device includes a second fixing member 22 and a positioning bolt. One end of the second fixing member 22 is connected to the straight template 20, and the other end of the second fixing member 22 is provided with an adjustment hole 23. The adjustment hole 23 extends in a direction perpendicular to the straight template 20, and the positioning bolt is disposed in the adjustment hole 23, abutting against the second thrust member 21. That is, the adjustment hole 23 extends in a direction perpendicular to the straight template 20, allowing the positioning bolt to be freely adjusted in this direction. By adjusting the position of the positioning bolt in the adjustment hole 23, the installation and fixed position adjustment of the second thrust member 21 are completed. Then, by the second thrust member 21 contacting the straight section of the pier reinforcement, the position of the straight section of the pier reinforcement is fixed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the straight section of the pier reinforcement and the straight template 20, so as to meet the construction requirements for the thickness of the protective layer of the pier reinforcement. The straight template 20 provides a reverse force to the second fixing member 22 to ensure that the limiting device will not shift or loosen.
[0038] With this configuration, the rigid structure of the straight template 20 can effectively resist deformation that may occur during construction, thereby ensuring the straightness of the steel reinforcement installation. This helps to maintain the stability and positional accuracy of the steel reinforcement during installation, ensures that the thickness of the protective layer of the pier reinforcement meets the construction requirements, and reduces the risk of safety accidents caused by steel reinforcement displacement or tipping.
[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the second thrust member 21 is a horizontally arranged stop bar. The stop bar can contact multiple positioning bolts simultaneously, and the stop bar is used to contact the vertical reinforcing bars in the pier body. By setting a stop bar, the position of multiple vertical reinforcing bars can be fixed.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the second fixing member 22 is a strip plate, and the length direction of the second fixing member 22 is perpendicular to the length direction of the straight template 20.
[0041] Optionally, the straight template 20 and the second fixing member 22 can be detachably connected. For example, the top of the straight template 20 is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes, and the second fixing member 22 is provided with a corresponding second connecting hole. The second fixing member 22 is connected to the straight template 20 by passing a bolt through the second connecting hole and the second fixing hole.
[0042] The standardization and reusability of the thrust stop and limiting device of this invention reduce material consumption and waste generation, and help achieve green construction and cost control.
[0043] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "method," "specific method," or "some methods," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or method is included in at least one embodiment or method of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or method. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or methods. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or methods described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or methods.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for adjusting the protective layer of reinforcing bars in a pier, characterized in that, include: The formwork is set on the outside of the pier reinforcement; A thrust member is movably disposed between the template and the pier reinforcement, and the thrust member is capable of contacting the outer side of the pier reinforcement; A limiting device is disposed between the thrust member and the template. The limiting device contacts the side of the thrust member away from the pier reinforcement and is used to fix the thrust member in the required position when the thrust member contacts the outer side of the pier reinforcement.
2. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The template includes an arc-shaped template (10), which corresponds to the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement; the thrust member includes a first thrust member (11), which is movably disposed between the arc-shaped template (10) and the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement, and the first thrust member (11) can contact the outer side of the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement.
3. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting device includes an adjusting rod (12), a positioning nut (13), and a first fixing member (14). The first fixing member (14) is connected to the arc-shaped template (10). The positioning nut (13) is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (12). One end of the adjusting rod (12) abuts against the first fixing member (14). The first thrust member (11) passes through the adjusting rod (12). One side of the first thrust member (11) abuts against the positioning nut (13). The other side of the first thrust member (11) is used to contact the outer side of the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement. The axial direction of the adjusting rod (12) is the same as the radial direction of the arc-shaped segment of the pier reinforcement.
4. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first fixing member (14) includes a connecting part (141) and a fixing part (142). The connecting part (141) is connected to the arc-shaped template (10), and the fixing part (142) abuts against the end of the adjusting rod (12).
5. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting part (141) is detachably connected to the arc-shaped template (10).
6. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the arc-shaped template (10) is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, and the connecting part (141) is provided with a corresponding first connecting hole. The connecting part (141) is connected to the arc-shaped template (10) by means of bolts passing through the first connecting hole and the first fixing hole.
7. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The template includes a straight template (20), which corresponds to the straight segment of the pier reinforcement; the thrust member includes a second thrust member (21), which is movably disposed between the straight template (20) and the straight segment of the pier reinforcement, and the second thrust member (21) can contact the outer side of the straight segment of the pier reinforcement.
8. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting device includes a second fixing member (22) and a positioning bolt (23). One end of the second fixing member (22) is connected to the straight template (20), and the other end of the second fixing member (22) is provided with an adjustment hole. The adjustment hole extends in a direction perpendicular to the straight template (20). The positioning bolt (23) is disposed in the adjustment hole and abuts against the second thrust member (21).
9. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second fastener (22) is a strip plate, and the length direction of the second fastener (22) is perpendicular to the length direction of the straight template (20).
10. The pier reinforcement protective layer adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top of the straight template (20) is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes, and the second fixing member (22) is provided with a corresponding second connecting hole. The second fixing member (22) is connected to the straight template (20) by means of bolts passing through the second connecting hole and the second fixing hole.