Fastener for mounting plastic part

By designing a fastener that utilizes the combination of a pressure plate and a spring, the installation process of plastic parts is simplified, solving the problem of traditional screws and bolts requiring additional tools and cumbersome operations, and achieving the effect of simplified assembly.

CN224079426UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03ANHUI CHANGCHUN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional screws and bolts require additional tools and tedious manual work when installing plastic parts, increasing the complexity of assembly.

Method used

Design a fastener in which a pressing plate drives a guide post and a round rod to move, and the round rod drives a limiting plate and an arc groove to move until the ball bearings abut against the limiting groove and are inserted into the slide. After the pressing plate is released, the spring rebound force is used to achieve fastening.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the installation process of plastic parts, reduces reliance on additional tools and the complexity of manual operations, and improves assembly efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fastener for plastic part installation, and belongs to the technical field of plastic part installation. The fixing device comprises a first plastic plate, a second plastic plate and a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly comprises two circular plates, two cylinders and balls, each circular plate is provided with a first sliding groove and a first limiting groove, each cylinder is in sliding fit with the corresponding first sliding groove, each cylinder is provided with a second sliding groove and a second limiting groove, and the balls are arranged in the second sliding grooves. A guide column is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove, a round rod is installed at the bottom of the guide column, a limiting plate is installed at the bottom of the round rod, and four arc-shaped grooves are formed in the limiting plate. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fastening assembly, the problems that not only additional tools but also more manual operations are needed when traditional screws and bolts are installed, the process is relatively tedious, and the assembly complexity is increased are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic parts installation technology, specifically a fastener for installing plastic parts. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic component installation typically refers to the process of fixing or assembling plastic parts or components to a product or other structure according to design requirements using specific connection methods, usually screws or bolts.

[0003] However, traditional screws and bolts require additional tools and more manual operation during installation, making the process relatively cumbersome and increasing the complexity of assembly. Therefore, a fastener for installing plastic parts is proposed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fastener for installing plastic parts. By pressing down on the pressing plate, the pressing plate moves the guide post and the round rod downwards. The round rod moves the limiting plate and the arc groove downwards until the arc groove no longer contacts the ball. Then, the round post is inserted into the first sliding groove. Finally, the pressing plate is released, and the pressing plate and the ball return to their initial positions due to the spring's rebound force until the outer wall of the ball contacts the inner wall of the first limiting groove. This solves the problem that traditional screws and bolts require additional tools and more manual operation during installation, making the process relatively cumbersome and increasing the complexity of assembly.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a fastener for installing plastic parts, comprising a first plastic plate, a second plastic plate, and a fastening assembly. The fastening assembly includes a circular plate, a cylinder, and ball bearings. Two circular plates and two cylinders are provided. The circular plate has a first sliding groove and a first limiting groove. The cylinder is slidably fitted in the first sliding groove. The cylinder has a second sliding groove and a second limiting groove. A guide post is slidably fitted in the second sliding groove. A circular rod is installed at the bottom of the guide post. A limiting plate is installed at the bottom of the circular rod. The limiting plate has four arc-shaped grooves. Two sets of ball bearings are provided, with four ball bearings in each set. The ball bearings are fitted in the arc-shaped grooves. The cylinder has four ball grooves, and the ball bearings are fitted in the ball grooves. The outer wall of the ball bearing abuts against the inner wall of the first limiting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a pressing plate is installed on the guide post, and a spring is installed on the pressing plate. The end of the spring away from the pressing plate is installed on the second limiting groove, and the spring is located outside the guide post.

[0008] Furthermore, two first circular grooves are formed on the first plastic plate, and a circular plate is installed on the first circular grooves. Two second circular grooves are formed on the second plastic plate, and a cylinder is installed on the second circular grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the first chute and the first limiting groove are connected.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the cylinder abuts against the inner wall of the first groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing plate slides into the second limiting groove.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention utilizes a fastening assembly. By pressing down on the pressing plate, the pressing plate moves the guide post and the round rod downwards. The round rod then moves the limiting plate and the arc-shaped groove downwards until the arc-shaped groove no longer contacts the ball bearing. The round rod is then inserted into the first sliding groove. Finally, the pressing plate is released, allowing the pressing plate and the ball bearing to return to their initial positions due to the spring's rebound force, until the outer wall of the ball bearing contacts the inner wall of the first limiting groove, thus achieving a fastening effect. This invention solves the problem that traditional screws and bolts require additional tools and more manual operation during installation, making the process relatively cumbersome and increasing the complexity of assembly.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure for mounting fasteners on plastic.

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure for mounting fasteners on plastic.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the fastening assembly.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of the fastening assembly.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure connecting the cylinder, the second sliding groove, the second limiting groove, and the bead groove.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure connecting the circular plate, the first sliding groove, and the first limiting groove.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the first plastic plate, the first circular groove, the second plastic plate, and the second circular groove.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. First plastic plate; 101. First circular groove; 2. Second plastic plate; 201. Second circular groove; 3. Fastening assembly; 301. Circular plate; 302. First sliding groove; 303. First limiting groove; 304. Cylinder; 305. Second sliding groove; 306. Second limiting groove; 307. Guide post; 308. Round rod; 309. Limiting plate; 310. Arc groove; 311. Ball bearing; 312. Ball groove; 313. Pressing plate; 314. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fastener for installing plastic parts, including a first plastic plate 1 and a second plastic plate 2. The first plastic plate 1 has two first circular grooves 101, and a circular plate 301 is installed on the first circular grooves 101. The second plastic plate 2 has two second circular grooves 201, and a cylinder 304 is installed on the second circular grooves 201.

[0025] The fastening assembly 3 includes a circular plate 301, a cylinder 304, and a ball bearing 311. There are two circular plates 301 and two cylinders 304. The circular plate 301 has a first sliding groove 302 and a first limiting groove 303, which are connected. The cylinder 304 has a second sliding groove 305 and a second limiting groove 306, which are connected.

[0026] The cylinder 304 has four bead grooves 312. The ball 311 cooperates with the bead grooves 312. The bead grooves 312 are used to accommodate the ball 311, and the ball 311 will only move left and right in the bead grooves 312 and will not fall out.

[0027] When it is necessary to fasten the first plastic plate 1 and the second plastic plate 2, a guide post 307 is slidably fitted on the second slide groove 305. A pressing plate 313 is installed on the guide post 307. With a round rod 308 installed at the bottom of the guide post 307, the pressing plate 313 is pressed down, causing the pressing plate 313 to drive the guide post 307 and the round rod 308 to move downward. A limiting plate 309 is installed at the bottom of the round rod 308. The limiting plate 309 has four arc-shaped grooves 310. Two sets of balls 311 are provided, with four balls 311 in each set. When the balls 311 cooperate with the arc-shaped grooves 310, the round rod 308 drives the limiting plate 309 and the four arc-shaped grooves 310 to move downward until the arc-shaped grooves 310 no longer contact the balls 311, thereby causing the four balls 311 to gather inward.

[0028] With the cylinder 304 slidingly engaged in the first groove 302, the cylinder 304 is inserted downwards into the first groove 302 until the bottom of the second plastic plate 2 abuts against the surface of the first plastic plate 1. Finally, the pressing plate 313 is released. A spring 314 is installed on the pressing plate 313. The end of the spring 314 away from the pressing plate 313 is installed on the second limiting groove 306. With the spring 314 located outside the guide post 307, the pressing plate 313 returns to its initial position due to the rebound force of the spring 314. At the same time, the pressing plate 313 drives the guide post 307 and the round rod 308 to move upwards. The round rod 308 drives the limiting plate 309 and the arc groove 310 to move upwards. The arc groove 310 pushes the ball 311 outwards, causing the ball 311 to move in the ball groove 312 until the outer wall of the ball 311 abuts against the inner wall of the first limiting groove 303, achieving a fastening effect.

[0029] With the outer wall of the cylinder 304 abutting against the inner wall of the first groove 302, the cylinder 304 can move accurately along a predetermined path.

[0030] With the pressing plate 313 slidingly engaged with the second limiting groove 306 and the outer wall of the pressing plate 313 abutting against the inner wall of the second limiting groove 306, the second limiting groove 306 can make the pressing plate 313 slide up and down more stably.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fastener for mounting a plastic part, comprising a first plastic plate (1) and a second plastic plate (2), characterized in that: Also include fastening assembly (3), the fastening assembly (3) includes round plate (301), cylinder (304) and ball (311), the round plate (301) and cylinder (304) are both provided with two, the first sliding slot (302) and the first limiting slot (303) are set up on the round plate (301), the cylinder (304) is slidably fitted in the first sliding slot (302), the second sliding slot (305) and the second limiting slot (306) are set up on the cylinder (304), the guide column (307) is slidably fitted on the second sliding slot (305), the bottom of the guide column (307) is installed with round rod (308), the bottom of the round rod (308) is installed with limiting plate (309), four arc grooves (310) are set up on the limiting plate (309), the ball (311) is provided with two groups, each group of ball (311) is provided with four, the ball (311) is matched with the arc groove (310), four bead grooves (312) are set up on the cylinder (304), the ball (311) is matched with the bead groove (312), the outer wall of the ball (311) is in contact with the inner wall of the first limiting slot (303).

2. The fastener for mounting a plastic member according to claim 1, wherein The guide column (307) is installed with pressing plate (313), the pressing plate (313) is installed with spring (314), one end of the spring (314) away from the pressing plate (313) is installed on the second limiting slot (306), and the spring (314) is located outside the guide column (307).

3. The fastener for mounting a plastic member according to claim 1, wherein The first plastic plate (1) is provided with two first circular grooves (101), the round plate (301) is installed on the first circular groove (101), the second plastic plate (2) is provided with two second circular grooves (201), and the cylinder (304) is installed on the second circular groove (201).

4. The fastener for mounting a plastic member according to claim 1, wherein The first sliding slot (302) and the first limiting slot (303) are through.

5. The fastener for mounting a plastic member according to claim 4, wherein The outer wall of the cylinder (304) is in contact with the inner wall of the first sliding slot (302).

6. The fastener for plastic parts according to claim 2, wherein The pressing plate (313) is slidably fitted in the second limiting slot (306).