Microcomputer protection device convenient to install

By designing a sliding and rotating movable plate structure, the inconvenience of installing microcomputer protection devices on new circuits is solved, achieving convenient installation and improved safety.

CN224079864UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03NINGBO HI TECH ZONE DINGNUO ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microcomputer protection device requires the device to be removed before connecting to new circuits, which makes installation inconvenient.

Method used

A microcomputer protection device was designed, comprising a mounting plate, a support plate, a movable plate, and a fixing component. By sliding and rotating the movable plate, the wiring connection port on the back of the housing is exposed, facilitating the installation of new wiring.

Benefits of technology

This allows for convenient installation of new wiring without disassembling the device, improving installation efficiency and enhancing device safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of microcomputer protection, and discloses a microcomputer protection device convenient to install, which comprises an installation plate installed on the surface of a wall, the lower surface of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is slidably provided with a moving plate, and the upper surface of the moving plate is provided with a shell. A fixing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate, an unlocking assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate, protruding blocks are arranged at the positions, close to the front end, of the left end and the right end of the movable plate, the left end and the right end of the movable plate are each rotationally connected with a set of sliding blocks, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the supporting plate, and the sliding blocks slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove. The protruding blocks are inserted into the inner walls of the sliding grooves. According to the utility model, the shell is supported by using the moving plate, when a new line needs to be installed, the moving plate can be pulled firstly to enable the convex block of the moving plate to be separated from the sliding groove, and when the sliding block moves to the movable foremost end, the moving plate can be rotated to be in a vertical state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microcomputer protection, and in particular to a microcomputer protection device that is easy to install. Background Technology

[0002] Microprocessor-based protection devices are automated protection equipment used in power systems. They utilize the high-speed computing power and powerful logic judgment capabilities of microprocessors to monitor and analyze various electrical quantities in the power system in real time. When a fault or abnormal situation is detected, it can quickly issue a trip command to disconnect the faulty part, thereby protecting the safe and stable operation of power equipment and the power system.

[0003] When installing microcomputer protection devices, they are usually installed directly on the wall near the electrical cabinet. This allows the operator to easily observe the device and connect the wiring. However, the wiring ports of microcomputer protection devices are generally located on the back side. Therefore, when installing new wiring, the microcomputer protection device must first be removed from the wall surface before the wiring can be installed, which is inconvenient. To address this issue, a more convenient microcomputer protection device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a convenient microcomputer protection device, which aims to improve the problem that "in the prior art, microcomputer protection devices are generally directly installed on the wall surface, which makes it inconvenient to install new lines".

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a microcomputer protection device that is easy to install, comprising an installation plate mounted on a wall surface, a support plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation plate, a movable plate slidably mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, a housing mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate, a fixing component provided on the outer wall of the support plate, an unlocking component provided on the outer wall of the support plate, protrusions provided at the left and right ends near the front end of the movable plate, a set of sliders rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the movable plate respectively, a sliding groove provided on the inner wall of the support plate, the sliders sliding on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the protrusions inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The fixing component includes an insert block that passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The end of the protrusion away from the moving plate is provided with a slot, and the insert block is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The slots are provided in multiple sets, with one set of the slots located at the end of the slider away from the moving plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The inner wall of the insert block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the support plate by a locking spring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A pull rod is fixedly connected to the end of the insert block away from the moving plate. The pull rod passes through and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support plate. A lever is fixedly connected to the left end of the pull rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The slider and the protrusion have the same height, but the slider is wider than the protrusion. The opening position of the front end of the groove is adapted to the shape of the protrusion.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The unlocking component includes an unlocking rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and the lever is inclined at the end near the unlocking rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The upper surface of the movable plate is provided with mounting holes, and the support plate is generally configured as an inverted stepped shape.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, a movable plate is used to support the housing. When a new circuit needs to be installed, the movable plate can be pulled to disengage the protrusion from the slide groove. When the slider moves to the frontmost movable part, the movable plate can be rotated to make it rotate into a vertical state, so that the back of the housing can be exposed upwards. The whole device is more convenient for installing circuits.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by setting a locking component, when it is necessary to move the moving plate, the unlocking rod must first be moved to squeeze the lever, which will cause the lever to move outward. The outward movement of the lever will pull the lever to disengage the insert from the slot, and only then can the moving plate be unlocked. This setting can prevent the moving plate from moving forward at will, and the overall device has good safety. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in this utility model, showing its installation state.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the movable plate and the support plate in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the support plate in this utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Housing; 3. Support plate; 31. Slide groove; 4. Moving plate; 41. Protrusion; 42. Slider; 43. Mounting hole; 5. Fixing assembly; 51. Slot; 52. Toggle block; 53. Insert block; 54. Pull rod; 55. Locking spring; 6. Unlocking assembly; 61. Unlocking lever. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a conveniently installed microcomputer protection device, including a mounting plate 1 installed on a wall surface. The mounting plate 1 is fixed to the wall surface with bolts to support the overall device. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1. A movable plate 4 for supporting a housing 2 slides on the upper surface of the support plate 3. The housing 2 is installed on the upper surface of the movable plate 4. A voltage transformer, a current transformer, and a signal transmitter are installed inside the housing 2. After the voltage transformer and current transformer are connected to the circuit, the circuit can be detected. If the circuit is damaged, the signal transmitter will send a signal to the microcomputer processing unit to stop its operation. At the same time, a display device is also provided at the front end of the housing 2, which allows the operator to easily observe the circuit status. Since this application has not made any modifications in this part... Furthermore, since those skilled in the art can understand this part, it is not described in detail in the application document. The outer wall of the support plate 3 is provided with a fixing component 5 for fixing the movable plate 4, and the outer wall of the support plate 3 is provided with an unlocking component 6. The left and right ends of the movable plate 4 are provided with protrusions 41 near the front end to restrict the rotation of the movable plate 4. The left and right ends of the movable plate 4 are respectively rotatably connected with a set of sliders 42. The movable plate 4 and the sliders 42 are connected by a pivot. When the upper and lower surfaces of the movable plate 4 are not restricted, the movable plate 4 can rotate around the pivot. The inner wall of the support plate 3 is provided with a groove 31 for accommodating the sliders 42. The sliders 42 slide on the inner wall of the groove 31, and the protrusions 41 are inserted into the inner wall of the groove 31. When both the sliders 42 and the protrusions 41 are inside the groove 31, the movable plate 4 will be restricted and cannot rotate.

[0031] Reference Figures 2-4 The fixing component 5 includes an insert 53 for fixing the protrusion 41. The insert 53 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 31. The insert 53 can slide left and right on the inner wall of the slide groove 31. The end of the protrusion 41 away from the moving plate 4 is provided with a slot 51 for accommodating the insert 53. The insert 53 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 51. The insert 53 is a rectangular hollow block. When the insert 53 is inside the slot 51, the protrusion 41 will be restricted from moving back and forth. There are multiple sets of slots 51. One set of slots 51 is located at the end of the slider 42 away from the moving plate 4. When the insert 53 is inserted into the slot 51 outside the slider 42, the slider 42 will be restricted from moving back and forth. The inner wall of the insert 53 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the support plate 3 by a locking spring 55. The locking spring 55 will support the insert 53 inward at all times.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-4One end of the insert 53 away from the moving plate 4 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 54 for moving the insert 53. The pull rod 54 passes through and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support plate 3. By pulling the pull rod 54, the insert 53 can be moved outward and disengaged from the slot 51. The left end of the pull rod 54 is fixedly connected to a lever 52 for moving the pull rod 54. The slider 42 has the same height as the protrusion 41, but the width of the slider 42 is greater than that of the protrusion 41. The opening position of the front end of the groove 31 is adapted to the shape of the protrusion 41. With this setting, the protrusion 41 can disengage from the groove 31 through the front end opening of the groove 31, while the slider 42... Because of its large size, it cannot pass through. The unlocking component 6 includes an unlocking rod 61 for squeezing the lever 52. The unlocking rod 61 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support plate 3. The end of the lever 52 near the unlocking rod 61 is set in an inclined shape. By pulling the unlocking rod 61, the unlocking rod 61 can be driven to squeeze the inclined end of the lever 52, thus driving the lever 52 to move outward. The upper surface of the moving plate 4 is provided with mounting holes 43. The support plate 3 is set in an inverted stepped shape. When the moving plate 4 rotates downward, the inverted stepped structure at the bottom of the support plate 3 can support the moving plate 4, thus limiting the rotation angle of the moving plate 4.

[0033] Working principle: When a new line needs to be installed, first pull the unlocking lever 61. Since the end of the toggle block 52 near the unlocking lever 61 is set at an angle, when the unlocking lever 61 slides, it will press the angled end of the toggle block 52, causing the toggle block 52 to move outward. The toggle block 52 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 54, so the pull rod 54 will move outward together with the toggle block 52, thereby pulling the insert block 53 out of the slot 51 on the protrusion 41, thus unlocking the movable plate 4.

[0034] After unlocking, pull the movable plate 4 forward. The sliders 42 at both ends of the movable plate 4 slide within the grooves 31 on the inner wall of the support plate 3, while the protrusions 41 also slide within the grooves 31. When the slider 42 moves to its most movable foremost position, the protrusions 41 are now freed from the grooves 31, allowing the unlocking lever 61 to be released. At this point, the locking spring 55 pushes the insert 53 to insert into the slot 51 on the outside of the slider 42, thus fixing the slider 42 and preventing it from moving freely. Since the movable plate 4 and the slider 42 are connected by a pivot, the movable plate 4 can be rotated to a vertical position. At this time, the back of the housing 2 mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate 4 is exposed upwards, facilitating the installation of new wiring at the wiring connection ports on the back of the housing 2.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A microprocessor protection device for easy installation comprising a mounting plate (1) for mounting on a wall surface, characterised in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (3), the upper surface of the supporting plate (3) is slidably connected with a moving plate (4), the upper surface of the moving plate (4) is provided with a shell (2), the outer wall of the supporting plate (3) is provided with a fixing assembly (5), the outer wall of the supporting plate (3) is provided with an unlocking assembly (6), the left and right ends of the moving plate (4) are provided with protrusions (41) near the front end position, the left and right ends of the moving plate (4) are respectively rotatably connected with a group of sliding blocks (42), the inner wall of the supporting plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove (31), the sliding block (42) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (31), and the protrusion (41) is inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove (31).

2. A microcomputer-based protection device for easy installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises an insertion block (53) which is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (31) in a penetrating and sliding manner, and the protrusion (41) is provided with an insertion groove (51) at the end away from the moving plate (4).

3. A microcomputer-based protection device for easy installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion groove (51) is provided with a plurality of groups, and one group of the insertion groove (51) is arranged at the end of the sliding block (42) away from the moving plate (4).

4. A microcomputer-based protection device for easy installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the insertion block (53) and the inner wall of the supporting plate (3) are elastically connected by a locking spring (55).

5. The microcomputer-based protection device of claim 2, wherein: the microcomputer-based protection device is configured to be installed in a field. The end of the insertion block (53) away from the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (54) which is connected with the outer wall of the supporting plate (3) in a penetrating and sliding manner, and the left end of the pull rod (54) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (52).

6. The microcomputer-based protection device of claim 1, wherein: The height of the sliding block (42) is the same as that of the protrusion (41), but the width of the sliding block (42) is greater than that of the protrusion (41), and the opening position of the front end of the sliding groove (31) is matched with the shape of the protrusion (41).

7. A microcomputer-based protection device for easy installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unlocking assembly (6) comprises an unlocking rod (61) which is slidably connected with the outer wall of the supporting plate (3), and the pushing block (52) is arranged in an inclined manner at the end close to the unlocking rod (61).

8. The microcomputer-based protection device of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the moving plate (4) is provided with a mounting hole (43), and the supporting plate (3) is integrally arranged in an inverted ladder shape.