Solar energy and air source heat pump complementary device
By introducing a rainwater collection box and an automatic cleaning device into the solar-air source heat pump complementary unit, the tedious cleaning problem caused by dust accumulation on solar panels is solved, achieving automated cleaning and water conservation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing solar-air source heat pump hybrid systems, dust easily accumulates on the surface of the solar panels, making cleaning tedious and potentially wasting water resources.
Design a solar-air source heat pump complementary device that includes a cleaning unit and a rainwater collection box. The rainwater in the collection box is used to automatically clean the solar panels through a sprinkler pipe and a sponge, and the cleaning is automated by combining it with a drive motor.
It enables automated cleaning of solar panels, avoids water waste, and simplifies the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224080294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar-air source heat pump complementary technology, and in particular to a solar-air source heat pump complementary device. Background Technology
[0002] The solar-air source heat pump complementary system is a high-efficiency hot water supply system that combines the dual renewable energy sources of solar energy and air energy. Through intelligent control, it achieves energy complementarity and energy-saving optimization. The solar-air source heat pump complementary system is gradually becoming a core solution for building energy-saving renovation, combining environmental benefits and economic feasibility.
[0003] Solar-air source heat pump complementary devices typically require multiple solar panels to meet heating demands. However, after a period of use, the surface of the solar panels is prone to accumulating dust or debris, requiring regular cleaning. Since the device has a large number of solar panels, the cleaning work is quite tedious. If an automatic cleaning device is designed and added, it is necessary to consider whether it will lead to a waste of water resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, a solar-air source heat pump complementary device is provided.
[0005] The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0006] Design a solar-air source heat pump complementary device, including a main body, a cleaning device, and a rainwater collection box. The bottom of the main body is fastened to a base, and the cleaning device is fixedly connected to one side of the main body. One end of the cleaning device is fastened to a first drive motor, the output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, the lead screw is threaded to a drive block, the drive block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is fastened to a second drive motor, the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to a sponge by a snap-fit.
[0007] Preferably, a water spray pipe is provided on one side of the sponge, the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the interior of the water spray pipe is hollow, and a water spray hole is provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a water pump is fastened to one side of the base, a second water pipe is fastened to the water pump output port, a hose is fixedly connected to the second water pipe, and a sprinkler pipe is fastened to the end of the hose away from the second water pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the rainwater collection box, a filter screen is connected to the inside of the funnel by fasteners, a first water pipe is connected to one side of the rainwater collection box by fasteners, and a water pump inlet is connected to the end of the first water pipe away from the rainwater collection box by fasteners.
[0010] Preferably, an air source heat pump housing is provided on one side of the rainwater collection box, the air source heat pump housing is fixedly connected to the hot water tank, and the air source heat pump housing and the hot water tank are fastened to a base.
[0011] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. When this device needs cleaning, start the water pump to pump the water stored in the rainwater collection tank into the sprinkler pipe for sprinkling. At the same time, start the first drive motor to move the sponge and sprinkler pipe up and down, and start the second drive motor to make the sponge rotate, so that this device can automatically clean the solar panels.
[0013] 2. The rainwater collector is equipped with a funnel on top, and a filter screen is installed inside the funnel. This allows the device to collect rainwater and store it for use when cleaning solar panels, thus enabling the device to use rainwater for cleaning and preventing the waste of water resources. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the accompanying drawings are for illustration and explanation only and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar-air source heat pump complementary device proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of a solar-air source heat pump complementary device proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of a solar-air source heat pump complementary device cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray pipe of a solar-air source heat pump complementary device proposed in this utility model.
[0019] The reference numerals in the above figures indicate: 1. Main body; 2. Cleaning device; 201. Lead screw; 202. First drive motor; 203. Drive block; 204. Connecting block; 205. Second drive motor; 206. Rotating rod; 207. Sponge; 208. Sprinkler pipe; 209. Sprinkler hole; 3. Rainwater collection tank; 301. Funnel; 302. Filter screen; 4. Air source heat pump casing; 5. Hot water tank; 6. Water pump; 601. First water pipe; 602. Second water pipe; 603. Flexible hose; 7. Base. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A solar-air source heat pump complementary device includes a main body 1, a cleaning device 2, and a rainwater collection box 3. The bottom of the main body 1 is fastened to a base 7. The cleaning device 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1. One end of the cleaning device 2 is fastened to a first drive motor 202. The output shaft of the first drive motor 202 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 201. The lead screw 201 is threaded to a drive block 203. The drive block 203 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 204. The connecting block 204 is fastened to a second drive motor 205. The output shaft of the second drive motor 205 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 206. The rotating rod 206 is connected to a sponge 207 by a snap-fit. The base 7 is equipped with a battery. The battery is connected to the device's electrical equipment and the solar panel through wires and is also connected to a control terminal, so that the device's electrical equipment can be powered and controlled at the same time.
[0024] Furthermore, a water spray pipe 208 is provided on one side of the sponge 207. The water spray pipe 208 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 204. The interior of the water spray pipe 208 is hollow, and a water spray hole 209 is provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe 208. Water flows into the water spray pipe 208 and then flows out through the water spray hole 209.
[0025] Furthermore, a water pump 6 is fastened to one side of the base 7, and a second water pipe 602 is fastened to the output port of the water pump 6. A hose 603 is fixedly connected to the second water pipe 602, and a sprinkler pipe 208 is fastened to the end of the hose 603 away from the second water pipe 602, so that the water pump 6 can pump the water in the rainwater collection tank 3 to the sprinkler pipe 208.
[0026] Furthermore, a funnel 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the rainwater collection box 3, and a filter screen 302 is connected to the inside of the funnel 301 by fasteners. A first water pipe 601 is fastened to one side of the rainwater collection box 3 by fasteners, and the end of the first water pipe 601 away from the rainwater collection box 3 is fastened to the inlet of the water pump 6 by fasteners, so that rainwater can be collected.
[0027] Furthermore, an air source heat pump box 4 is provided on one side of the rainwater collection box 3. The air source heat pump box 4 is fixedly connected to the hot water tank 5. The air source heat pump box 4 and the hot water tank 5 are fastened to the base 7. When there is sunlight, the solar panel converts light energy into electrical energy and uses the electrical energy to heat the inside of the hot water tank 5. When there is no sunlight, the air source heat pump box 4 is activated to heat the inside of the hot water tank 5 through the reverse Carnot cycle principle.
[0028] Working principle: When this device needs cleaning, the water pump 6 is started to pump the water stored in the rainwater collection tank 3 into the sprinkler pipe 208 for sprinkling. At the same time, the first drive motor 202 is started to drive the sponge 207 and the sprinkler pipe 208 to move up and down, and the second drive motor 205 is started to make the sponge 207 rotate, so that this device can automatically clean the solar panels. The top of the rainwater collection tank 3 is equipped with a funnel 301, and the funnel 301 is equipped with a filter screen 302, so that this device can collect rainwater and store it for use when cleaning the solar panels, so that this device can use rainwater for cleaning and prevent water waste.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A solar air source heat pump complementary device, characterized in that: Including the main body (1), the cleaning device (2) and the rainwater collection box (3), the main body (1) bottom fastener connects the base (7), one side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with the cleaning device (2), one end of the cleaning device (2) is internally fastened with the first drive motor (202), the output shaft of the first drive motor (202) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (201), the lead screw (201) is threadedly connected with the drive block (203), the drive block (203) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (204), the connecting block (204) is internally fastened with the second drive motor (205), the output shaft of the second drive motor (205) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (206), and the rotating rod (206) is connected with the sponge (207) through clamping.
2. A solar air source heat pump complementary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sponge (207) is provided with a watering pipe (208), the watering pipe (208) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (204), the watering pipe (208) is internally hollow, and the watering pipe (208) is provided with a watering hole (209) at the bottom.
3. A solar air source heat pump complementary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the base (7) is fastened with a water pump (6), the output port of the water pump (6) is fastened with a second water pipe (602), the second water pipe (602) is fixedly connected with a hose (603), and the end of the hose (603) away from the second water pipe (602) is fastened with the watering pipe (208).
4. A solar air source heat pump complementary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rainwater collection box (3) is internally fastened with a funnel (301), the funnel (301) is internally fastened with a filter screen (302), one side of the rainwater collection box (3) is fastened with a first water pipe (601), and the end of the first water pipe (601) away from the rainwater collection box (3) is fastened with the input port of the water pump (6).
5. A solar air source heat pump complementary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the rainwater collection box (3) is provided with an air source heat pump machine box (4), the air source heat pump machine box (4) is fixedly connected with a hot water tank (5), and the air source heat pump machine box (4) and the hot water tank (5) are fastened with the base (7).