Automatic fiber filament drying equipment
By using a motor-driven extrusion wheel in conjunction with a support plate, the vibration and layered drying of the fiber filaments are achieved, which solves the problem of low efficiency in traditional equipment, improves drying efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fiber filament drying equipment is inefficient, leading to longer production cycles and increased costs, which affects market competitiveness.
The machine uses a motor-driven extrusion wheel in conjunction with a support plate to achieve up-and-down vibration of the fiber filaments. The layered design of eleven support plates ensures uniform penetration of hot air, which is then combined with a fan and heating wires to provide hot air for drying.
It improves the drying efficiency of fiber filaments, avoids uneven drying, shortens the production cycle, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN224080563U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber filament processing technology, and in particular to an automatic drying equipment for fiber filaments. Background Technology
[0002] Drying is a crucial step in fiber manufacturing, its main purpose being to remove excess moisture or other solvents from the fibers. This step is decisive for ensuring fiber quality and subsequent processing performance. Taking glass fibers and chemical fibers as examples, these fibers often contain a certain proportion of moisture or solvents after molding. If this moisture or solvent is not effectively removed, it will adversely affect the physical and chemical properties of the fibers, thus impacting their performance in practical applications.
[0003] Traditional drying methods primarily employ simple hot air drying technology. While this method can achieve the drying purpose to some extent, its efficiency is relatively low, especially in large-scale production. This inefficiency necessitates longer production cycles, increasing production costs and potentially impacting a company's market competitiveness.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an automatic drying equipment for fiber filaments. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of poor drying effect, this utility model provides an automatic drying equipment for fiber filaments.
[0006] An automatic fiber filament drying device includes a water guide frame, a connecting cabinet, a square opening, a cabinet door, a ventilation plate, a drying assembly, guide columns, a support plate, and springs. The connecting cabinet is mounted on the water guide frame, and a square opening is provided on the top of the connecting cabinet. Ventilation plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front of the connecting cabinet, and a cabinet door is rotatably located on the left side of the right ventilation plate. The drying assembly is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides inside the connecting cabinet. Guide columns are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides and front and back inside the connecting cabinet. Eleven support plates are elastically connected between the outer ends of the four guide columns at even intervals by springs. The device also includes a vibration assembly, which is located on the top of the connecting cabinet.
[0007] Optionally, the vibration assembly includes a motor and a pressing wheel. The motor is installed on the top of the connecting cabinet, and the pressing wheel is provided at the output end of the motor. The pressing wheel is located above the square opening.
[0008] Optionally, it also includes a protective cover, with a protective cover on the top of the connecting cabinet, located outside the motor.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes telescopic plates, which are connected between the rear sides of the eleven support plates.
[0010] Optionally, it also includes a connecting frame and a filter screen, with the connecting frame located between the bottom ends of the four guide posts and the filter screen located in the middle of the connecting frame.
[0011] Alternatively, the filter screen is located below the bottommost support plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects and significant advancements of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention uses a motor to drive the extrusion roller to rotate. The extrusion roller can intermittently contact and squeeze the support plate, causing the support plate to vibrate the fiber filaments up and down. This vibration not only helps the hot air penetrate the fiber filaments more evenly, but also promotes faster evaporation of moisture inside the fiber filaments. The design of eleven support plates allows the fiber filaments to be dried in layers. The fiber filaments on each layer of support plate can be independently subjected to the hot air, avoiding the uneven drying problem that may be caused by traditional single-layer drying. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the square opening, drying assembly, and guide pillars of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide post, bearing plate, and spring of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the support plate, motor, and extrusion wheel.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, such as the load-bearing plate, spring, and telescopic plate.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water guide frame, connecting frame, and filter screen of this utility model.
[0020] The meanings of the labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1: Water guide frame, 2: Connecting cabinet, 21: Square opening, 3: Cabinet door, 4: Ventilation plate, 5: Drying component, 6: Guide column, 7: Bearing plate, 8: Spring, 9: Motor, 10: Extrusion wheel, 11: Protective cover, 12: Telescopic plate, 13: Connecting frame, 14: Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.
[0022] Example: An automatic drying device for fiber filaments, please see below. Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the equipment includes a water guide frame 1, a connecting cabinet 2, a square opening 21, a cabinet door 3, a ventilation plate 4, a drying assembly 5, a guide column 6, a support plate 7, a spring 8, a motor 9, a pressing wheel 10, a protective cover 11, a telescopic plate 12, a connecting frame 13, and a filter screen 14. The water guide frame 1 serves as the bottom structure of the equipment, used to guide or collect moisture. The top of the water guide frame 1 is connected to the connecting cabinet 2, which serves as the main structure of the equipment, connecting and supporting other components, and providing a closed or semi-closed space for drying operations. The center of the top of the connecting cabinet 2 is... A square opening 21 is provided at the location. Ventilation plates 4 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the front of the connecting cabinet 2. A cabinet door 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the right ventilation plate 4, used to open or close the drying area for easy maintenance and inspection of the equipment's interior. The cabinet door 3 is located between the two ventilation plates 4. Drying components 5 are symmetrically installed inside the connecting cabinet 2, consisting of a fan and heating wires, used to provide hot air to dry the fiber filaments. This is the main drying function component of the equipment. The ventilation plates 4 are used to dissipate heat from the drying components 5. Guide columns 6 are symmetrically connected vertically on both sides of the connecting cabinet 2, with four guide columns 6 located between the two drying components 5. Eleven support plates 7 are elastically connected at even intervals between the outer ends of the four guide columns 6 via springs 8. The guide columns 6 serve as the moving guide and support structure for the support plates 7, ensuring stable vertical movement. Gaps are left between each support plate 7 to prevent fiber filaments from passing through. A motor 9 is horizontally installed at the top of the connecting cabinet 2. The output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to a pressing wheel 10. The pressing wheel 10 is located at... Above the square opening 21, a protective cover 11 is connected to the top of the connecting cabinet 2. The protective cover 11 is located outside the motor 9 and is used to protect the motor 9. A telescopic plate 12 is connected between the rear sides of the eleven support plates 7 so that the eleven support plates 7 can vibrate at the same frequency. A connecting frame 13 is connected between the bottom ends of the four guide columns 6. A filter screen 14 is connected to the middle of the connecting frame 13. The filter screen 14 is located below the bottom support plate 7. The filter screen 14 is used to collect fiber fragments, dust or other impurities that fall during the drying process and keep the inside of the equipment clean.
[0023] When the drying equipment is needed, first, evenly place the fiber filaments to be dried on the support plate 7, ensuring that the fiber filaments do not extend beyond the edge of the support plate 7 to avoid affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Next, close and lock the cabinet door 3 to ensure that the drying area is in a closed state, thereby improving drying efficiency.
[0024] Next, connect the power supply to the equipment to ensure it is operating normally. Then, start the drying assembly 5. The fan and heating element in the drying assembly 5 will then begin working, providing hot air to dry the fiber filaments. Simultaneously, start the motor 9, which will drive the extrusion roller 10 to rotate. The extrusion roller 10 will extend into the square opening 21 and intermittently contact and extrude the top of the uppermost support plate 7. Subsequently, the support plate 7 will move downwards along the guide post 6, compressing the spring 8. When the extrusion roller 10 disengages from the support plate 7, the support plate 7 will move upwards to reset under the action of the spring 8. Through this reciprocating motion, the support plate 7 can vibrate up and down with the fiber filaments. The design of the telescopic plate 12 ensures that all eleven support plates 7 vibrate at the same frequency, resulting in a better drying effect.
[0025] Depending on the material, thickness, and drying requirements of the fiber filaments, the optimal drying effect can be achieved by adjusting parameters such as the wind speed and temperature of the drying component 5 and the rotation speed of the motor 9.
[0026] After drying is complete, first turn off the drying assembly 5 and motor 9, then disconnect the power supply to the equipment. Next, open the cabinet door 3 and remove the dried fiber filaments. Finally, check and clean the fiber fragments, dust, or other impurities collected on the filter screen 14 to keep the inside of the equipment clean.
[0027] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. All equivalent substitutions made within the principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Contents not described in detail in this utility model are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A kind of automatic drying equipment of fiber filament, including water guide frame (1), connecting cabinet (2), square mouth (21), cabinet door (3), ventilation plate (4), drying assembly (5), guide column (6), bearing plate (7) and spring (8), water guide frame (1) is equipped with connecting cabinet (2), square mouth (21) is set in the top of connecting cabinet (2), the front of connecting cabinet (2) is symmetrically equipped with ventilation plate (4), the left side of right ventilation plate (4) is rotatably equipped with cabinet door (3), the inside of connecting cabinet (2) is symmetrically installed with drying assembly (5) left and right, the inside of connecting cabinet (2) is symmetrically equipped with guide column (6) left and right sides front and back, and the outer end between four guide columns (6) is evenly spaced by spring (8) and is elastically connected with eleven bearing plates (7), it is characterized by: Also include a vibration assembly, in the connection cabinet (2) top is equipped with vibration assembly.
2. An apparatus for automatically drying a fiber filament according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vibration assembly includes motor (9) and extrusion wheel (10), the connection cabinet (2) top is installed with motor (9), the output end of motor (9) is equipped with extrusion wheel (10), extrusion wheel (10) is located above the square mouth (21).
3. An apparatus for automatically drying a fiber filament according to claim 2, wherein: Also include a protective cover (11), the connection cabinet (2) top is equipped with protective cover (11), the protective cover (11) is located outside the motor (9).
4. An apparatus for automatically drying a fiber filament according to claim 3, wherein: Also include a flexible plate (12), between the back side of eleven bearing plates (7) is connected with flexible plate (12).
5. An apparatus for automatically drying a fiber filament according to claim 4, wherein: Also include a connecting frame (13) and filter screen (14), between the bottom end of four guide columns (6) is equipped with connecting frame (13), the middle of connecting frame (13) is equipped with filter screen (14).
6. An apparatus for automatically drying a fiber filament according to claim 5, wherein: Filter screen (14) is located below the lowermost bearing plate (7).