Moistureproof ship shore power control box

By designing the airflow guiding component and the dual drying component, the problem of reduced air permeability of the drying device is solved, enabling continuous heat dissipation and moisture protection of the control box, extending its service life and improving safety.

CN224082952UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03镇江如一电气有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drying devices gradually lose air permeability after absorbing a certain amount of moisture, affecting the sustainability of the moisture-proof effect and consequently impacting the heat dissipation performance of the control box.

Method used

The design incorporates airflow guiding components and dual drying components. By rotating dual fan blades and precisely controlling airflow, continuous heat dissipation and moisture protection are achieved. The drying plates alternately dry the air, ensuring the continuous moisture protection effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying effect of the control box, prevents damage to electrical components, extends service life, and enhances safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric control boxes, in particular to a moisture-proof ship shore power control box which comprises an electric control box body and a sealing ring, one side of the electric control box body is fixedly connected with the sealing ring, a cold air hole is formed in the inner side of the right end of the electric control box body, and a hot air hole is formed in the inner side of the right end of the electric control box body. A flow guide assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric control box body, a first drying assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric control box body, and a second drying assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric control box body. The flow guide assembly comprises a straight pipe, an air groove is formed in the inner side of the straight pipe, and a flaring pipe and a folding pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the straight pipe. According to the utility model, the device not only improves the drying and cooling effects inside the control box and prevents electrical components from being damaged due to moisture, but also has continuous moisture-proof performance, and improves the service life and safety of the electric control box body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical control box technology, specifically a moisture-proof ship shore power control box. Background Technology

[0002] Moisture-proof shore power control boxes are power supply protection devices specifically designed for port terminals. They not only provide fast and safe standard shore power interfaces to enable ship-to-ship power supply, data acquisition, billing, and settlement, but also have a special moisture-proof structure to adapt to the high humidity, heat, and salt spray environment of the coast, preventing damage to internal parts of the control box due to moisture, thereby reducing the service life of the shore power control box and creating safety hazards.

[0003] Moisture-proof ship shore power control box is a special device designed to solve the problems of heat dissipation and moisture inside the control box of the ship shore power system. This control box absorbs and removes internal moisture by setting drying and moisture-proof components, such as water-absorbing cotton and drying board, inside the box to keep the inside of the control box dry, thereby preventing damage to electrical components caused by moisture.

[0004] However, in existing technologies, the air permeability of these drying devices gradually decreases after absorbing a certain amount of moisture, affecting the continuity of the moisture-proof effect and consequently the heat dissipation performance of the control box. Therefore, a moisture-proof ship shore power control box is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moisture-proof ship shore power control box to solve the problem that after the drying device absorbs a certain amount of moisture, its air permeability gradually decreases, affecting the continuity of the moisture-proof effect and thus affecting the heat dissipation performance of the control box.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A moisture-proof shore power control box for ships includes a control box body and a sealing ring. The sealing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the control box body. A cold air vent and a hot air vent are both located on the inner side of the right end of the control box body. A flow guiding assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the control box body. A first drying assembly and a second drying assembly are fixedly connected to the right side of the control box body. The flow guiding assembly includes a straight pipe with an air duct inside. A flared pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the straight pipe. The first drying assembly includes a folded pipe, with a first one-way valve fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the folded pipe. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air duct opened in the straight pipe, and a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. The first drying assembly includes a semi-through pipe, with an external through hole opened on the inner side of the right end of the semi-through pipe. A second one-way valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the external through hole opened in the semi-through pipe. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semi-through pipe, a water filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semi-through pipe, and a drying plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semi-through pipe. A constant pressure hole is opened at the lower end of the semi-through pipe, and a fixed installation port is opened at the upper end of the semi-through pipe.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the electrical control box body is sealed by a sealing ring, and both the cold air hole and the hot air hole penetrate through the right end of the electrical control box body, with the cold air hole communicating with the inner side of the electrical control box body.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the number of hot air holes is two, the number of cold air holes is two sets, the cold air holes are located inside the left end of the semi-through pipe, and the hot air holes are located outside the semi-through pipe.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the inner side of the folded tube is hollow, there are two folded tubes, the shape of the folded tube is L-shaped, the folded tube is connected to the inside of the air duct, the number of folded tubes is the same as the number of straight tubes, and the lower end of the folded tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the semi-through pipe near the fixed installation port.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: the inner side of the flared tube is hollow; both ends of the flared tube are through structures; the flared tube is connected to the air duct opened in the straight tube; the right side of the flared tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the electrical control box body; the right side of the flared tube is located outside the cold air hole; and there are two flared tubes.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: the inner side of the semi-through pipe is hollow; the left end of the semi-through pipe has a through structure; the outer through hole communicates with the interior of the semi-through pipe; the constant pressure hole penetrates the lower end of the semi-through pipe and communicates with the interior of the semi-through pipe; the left side of the semi-through pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the electrical control box body; the structure of the first drying component is the same as that of the second drying component; the fixed installation port penetrates the upper end of the semi-through pipe; and the inner side of the semi-through pipe is connected to one end of the first one-way valve through the fixed installation port.

[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, the constant pressure hole is located at the right end of the drying plate, the filter plate is arranged in two rows, the two rows of filter plates are staggered, the top view shape of the filter plate is arc-shaped, and the fixed installation port is located at the right end of the drying plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] In this invention, through the arrangement of a flow guiding component, a first drying component, and a second drying component, the device effectively achieves heat dissipation and moisture prevention functions inside the ship's shore power control box by rotating double fan blades and precisely controlling airflow. This design not only improves the drying effect inside the control box and prevents damage to electrical components caused by moisture, but also ensures the continuity of the moisture prevention effect by continuously exchanging airflow and alternating drying of the air entering the control box body with two drying plates, thereby improving the service life and safety of the control box. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cold air vent structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the straight pipe structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-through pipe structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Electrical control box body; 2. Sealing ring; 3. Cold air vent; 4. Hot air vent;

[0023] 5. Flow guiding assembly; 51. Straight pipe; 52. Air duct; 53. Flared pipe; 54. First one-way valve; 55. Connecting plate; 56. Fan; 57. Bent pipe;

[0024] 6. First drying assembly; 61. Semi-through pipe; 62. External through hole; 63. Second one-way valve; 64. Filter screen; 65. Filter plate; 66. Drying plate; 67. Constant pressure hole; 68. Fixing installation port;

[0025] 7. Second drying component. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A moisture-proof shore power control box for ships includes a control box body 1 and a sealing ring 2. The sealing ring 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the control box body 1. A cold air hole 3 and a hot air hole 4 are opened on the inner side of the right end of the control box body 1. A flow guiding assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the control box body 1. A first drying assembly 6 and a second drying assembly 7 are fixedly connected to the right side of the control box body 1. The flow guiding assembly 5 includes a straight pipe 51, an air duct 52 is opened on the inner side of the straight pipe 51, a flared pipe 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the straight pipe 51, and a folded pipe 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the straight pipe 51. A first one-way valve 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the pipe 57. A connecting plate 55 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air duct 52 opened in the straight pipe 51. A fan 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 55. The first drying component 6 includes a semi-through pipe 61. An external through hole 62 is opened on the inner side of the right end of the semi-through pipe 61. A second one-way valve 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the external through hole 62 opened in the semi-through pipe 61. A filter screen 64 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semi-through pipe 61. A water filter plate 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semi-through pipe 61. A drying plate 66 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semi-through pipe 61. A constant pressure hole 67 is opened at the lower end of the semi-through pipe 61. A fixed installation port 68 is opened at the upper end of the semi-through pipe 61.

[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, the electrical control box body 1 is sealed by the sealing ring 2. The cold air hole 3 and the hot air hole 4 both penetrate through the right end of the electrical control box body 1. The cold air hole 3 is connected to the inside of the electrical control box body 1. This sealing design effectively isolates the external environment from the inside of the control box, protects the internal components from the corrosion of moisture and salt spray, and thus improves the basic moisture resistance of the control box.

[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, there are two hot air vents 4 and two sets of cold air vents 3. The cold air vents 3 are located inside the left end of the semi-through pipe 61, and the hot air vents 4 are located outside the semi-through pipe 61. This layout helps to optimize the airflow path, improve heat dissipation and moisture-proof effect, and ensure the dryness and stability of the internal environment of the control box.

[0032] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the folded tube 57 is hollow, there are two folded tubes 57, the shape of the folded tube 57 is L-shaped, the folded tube 57 is connected to the inside of the air duct 52, the number of folded tubes 57 is the same as the number of straight tubes 51, the lower end of the folded tube 57 is fixedly connected to the outside of the semi-through tube 61 near the fixed installation port 68, the inner side of the flared tube 53 is hollow, the two ends of the flared tube 53 are through structures, the flared tube 53 is connected to the inside of the air duct 52 opened by the straight tube 51, the right side of the flared tube 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right end of the electrical control box body 1, the right side of the flared tube 53 is outside the cold air hole 3, there are two flared tubes 53. This structural design helps to guide airflow and improve heat dissipation. This design allows air to flow freely inside the control box, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and can output hot air inside the electrical control box body 1 to improve the drying efficiency of the drying plate 66.

[0033] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the semi-through pipe 61 is hollow, and the left end of the semi-through pipe 61 has a through structure. The outer through hole 62 communicates with the inside of the semi-through pipe 61. The constant pressure hole 67 passes through the lower end of the semi-through pipe 61 and communicates with the inside of the semi-through pipe 61. The left side of the semi-through pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the right side of the electrical control box body 1. The mechanism of the first drying component 6 is the same as that of the second drying component 7. The fixed installation port 68 passes through the upper end of the semi-through pipe 61, and the inner side of the semi-through pipe 61 is connected to one end of the first one-way valve 54 through the fixed installation port 68. The constant pressure hole 67 is located at the right end of the drying plate 66. Two rows of water filter plates 65 are arranged, and the two rows of water filter plates 65 are staggered. The top view of the water filter plate 65 is arc-shaped. The fixed installation port 68 is located at the right end of the drying plate 66. This reduces the impact of external humidity on the inside of the control box and improves the moisture-proof performance. Through continuous airflow exchange and the alternating drying of the air entering the electrical control box body 1 by the two drying plates 66, the continuous moisture-proof effect is ensured, the service life and safety of the control box are improved, and rainwater is prevented from affecting the drying performance of the drying plate 66.

[0034] Workflow: To achieve heat dissipation and ensure continuous moisture protection for the electrical control box 1, the electrical control box 1 is sealed by the sealing ring 2. The interior of the electrical control box 1 is in a sealed state. The upper and lower fans 56 are started, with their blades rotating in opposite directions. The upper fan 56 draws air into the air duct 52, creating negative pressure inside the air duct 52 through the straight pipe 51. Under this negative pressure, some external air enters the semi-through pipe 61 through the constant pressure hole 67. The constant pressure hole 67 has a small diameter to facilitate subsequent exhaust. Simultaneously, under the negative pressure, the second one-way valve 63 is open, and the upper first one-way valve 54 is closed. At this time, the external air passes through the filter screen 64 and comes into contact with the water filter plate 65. The water filter plate 65 blocks water droplets in the air, preventing water droplets from directly contacting the drying plate 66 during rainy days. After passing through the drying plate 66, the external air is further dehydrated. The system absorbs and dries the air. Dry air enters the flared pipe 53 and the air duct 52, achieving drying and cooling effects inside the electrical control box 1. At this time, the lower second drying component 7, driven by the lower fan 56, can draw away the hot air inside the electrical control box 1. The hot air enters the interior of the second drying component 7 through the lower straight pipe 51 and bend pipe 57. The first one-way valve 54 inside the second drying component 7 is open, and the second one-way valve 63 inside the second drying component 7 is closed. At this time, the hot air enters the interior of the semi-through pipe 61 near the right end of the drying plate 66. The air flows out from the constant pressure hole 67 opened in the second drying component 7, which dries the drying plate 66 inside the second drying component 7. When the air permeability of the upper drying plate 66 is poor, the two fans 56 are started in the opposite manner to achieve continuous heat dissipation and drying effects inside the electrical control box 1, ensuring the normal operation of the electrical control box 1.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof type shore power control box for a ship, comprising an electric control box body (1) and a sealing ring (2), characterized in that: The electric control box body (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (2) on one side, a cold air hole (3) is formed in the inner side of the right end of the electric control box body (1), a hot air hole (4) is formed in the inner side of the right end of the electric control box body (1), a flow guide assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric control box body (1), a first drying assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric control box body (1), and a second drying assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric control box body (1). The flow guide assembly (5) comprises a straight pipe (51), a wind groove (52) is formed in the inner side of the straight pipe (51), a flared pipe (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the straight pipe (51), a bent pipe (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the straight pipe (51), a first one-way valve (54) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the bent pipe (57), a connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wind groove (52) formed in the straight pipe (51), a fan (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (55), the first drying assembly (6) comprises a half-through pipe (61), an outer through hole (62) is formed in the inner side of the right end of the half-through pipe (61), a second one-way valve (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer through hole (62) formed in the half-through pipe (61), a filter screen (64) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the half-through pipe (61), a water filtering plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the half-through pipe (61), a drying plate (66) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the half-through pipe (61), a constant pressure hole (67) is formed in the lower end of the half-through pipe (61), and a fixed mounting port (68) is formed in the upper end of the half-through pipe (61).

2. The moisture-proof shore power control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control box body (1) is sealed by the sealing ring (2), the cold air hole (3) and the hot air hole (4) penetrate the right end of the electric control box body (1), and the cold air hole (3) is in communication with the inner side of the electric control box body (1).

3. The moisture-proof shore power control box of claim 1, wherein: The number of the hot air holes (4) is two, the number of the cold air holes (3) is two groups, the cold air holes (3) are located inside the left end of the half-through pipe (61), and the hot air holes (4) are located outside the half-through pipe (61).

4. The moisture-proof shore power control box of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the bent pipe (57) is hollow, the number of the bent pipes (57) is two, the shape of the bent pipe (57) is L-shaped, the bent pipe (57) is in communication with the inside of the wind groove (52), the number of the bent pipes (57) is the same as that of the straight pipes (51), and the lower end of the bent pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the half-through pipe (61) close to the fixed mounting port (68).

5. The moisture-proof shore power control box of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the flared pipe (53) is hollow, the two ends of the flared pipe (53) are penetrating structures, the flared pipe (53) is in communication with the inside of the wind groove (52) formed in the straight pipe (51), the right side of the flared pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the electric control box body (1), the right side of the flared pipe (53) is located outside the cold air hole (3), and the number of the flared pipes (53) is two.

6. The moisture-proof shore power control box of claim 1, wherein: The half-through pipe (61) is hollow inside, the left end of the half-through pipe (61) is a through structure, the outer through hole (62) is in communication with the inside of the half-through pipe (61), the constant pressure hole (67) penetrates the lower end of the half-through pipe (61), the constant pressure hole (67) is in communication with the inside of the half-through pipe (61), the left side of the half-through pipe (61) is fixedly connected with the right side of the electric control box body (1), the mechanism of the first drying assembly (6) is the same as the structure of the second drying assembly (7), the fixed mounting port (68) penetrates the upper end of the half-through pipe (61), and the inside of the half-through pipe (61) is in communication with one end of the first one-way valve (54) through the fixed mounting port (68).

7. The moisture-proof shore power control box of claim 1, wherein: The constant pressure hole (67) is located at the right end of the drying plate (66), the water filtering plate (65) is provided in two rows, the two rows of water filtering plates (65) are staggered, the water filtering plate (65) has an arc-shaped top view, and the fixed mounting port (68) is located at the right end of the drying plate (66).