Fertilizing device for agricultural planting
By incorporating vibration and stirring mechanisms into the fertilizer application device, the problem of filter clogging was solved, ensuring the efficiency and uniformity of fertilization and improving crop yield and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
During use, impurities gradually clog the filter pores of existing agricultural fertilization devices, causing the fertilizer to pass through more slowly or become completely blocked, affecting fertilization efficiency and uniformity.
A fertilizer application device including a vibration mechanism and a stirring mechanism was designed. The motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the U-shaped collision block to vibrate the filter plate, preventing impurities from accumulating. The stirring mechanism keeps the fertilizer loose and prevents it from clumping.
It effectively prevents the filter plate pores from clogging, ensures the smooth passage of fertilizer, guarantees the normal working efficiency of the fertilization device, achieves uniform fertilizer application, and improves crop yield and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224084133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilization devices, and in particular relates to a fertilization device for agricultural planting. Background Technology
[0002] In the long history of agricultural development, the limitations of traditional fertilization methods have become increasingly apparent. In the past, manual fertilization relied heavily on manpower, and farmers had to carry heavy fertilizer bags and painstakingly spread fertilizer on each plant in the fields. When faced with large areas of farmland, this method of fertilization was extremely inefficient, and a lot of manpower and time were wasted. Therefore, it is necessary to use fertilization devices to assist in fertilization in order to improve the efficiency of fertilization.
[0003] However, during the use of existing agricultural fertilization devices, impurities gradually clog the pores of the filter screen over time, causing the fertilizer to pass through the filter screen more slowly, affecting fertilization efficiency, and may even completely clog the filter screen, making the fertilization device unable to work properly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting. By setting a vibration mechanism, it solves the problem that in existing agricultural fertilizer application devices, impurities gradually clog the pores of the filter screen over time, causing the fertilizer to pass through the filter screen more slowly, affecting the fertilization efficiency, and may even completely clog the filter screen, making the fertilizer application device unable to work properly.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting, including a carrier, on which a vibration mechanism and a stirring mechanism are provided;
[0007] A storage box is provided above the carrier, and the outlet of the storage box passes through the carrier. A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the carrier. The vibration mechanism includes a filter plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box. A cross support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cross support frame. The stirring mechanism includes a disc arranged below the carrier, and several partitions are arranged inside the disc.
[0008] Furthermore, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. The bottom of the rotating shaft passes through a cross support frame one, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cross support frame one. The bottom of the cross support frame one passes through a storage box and is fixedly connected to a disc.
[0009] Furthermore, a cross support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a number of U-shaped collision blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the cross support frame 2.
[0010] Furthermore, a number of U-shaped adapter blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and the bottom of each of the U-shaped adapter blocks is adapted to a number of U-shaped collision blocks.
[0011] Furthermore, several U-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the U-shaped support plates, and the bottom of each of the spring telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the filter plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and scrapers are fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of connecting rods away from the rotating shaft. The side of the plurality of scrapers away from the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the storage box.
[0013] Furthermore, several connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and several arc-shaped stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rods away from the rotating shaft.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By setting up a vibration mechanism, when fertilization is needed, the motor on the first cross support frame can be started. The motor will drive the second cross support frame to rotate through the shaft. At this time, several U-shaped collision blocks will rotate accordingly. When the U-shaped collision block rotates to contact the U-shaped adapter block, as the rotation continues, the U-shaped collision block will push the U-shaped adapter block upward, thereby driving the filter plate upward. During this process, the spring telescopic rod on the U-shaped support plate will be compressed, thereby accumulating elastic force. When the U-shaped collision block rotates to disengage from the U-shaped adapter block, the spring telescopic rod will release the elastic force, causing the filter plate to reset. This process is repeated to vibrate the filter plate, which can effectively prevent impurities, lumps or large particles in the fertilizer from accumulating on the filter plate, prevent the filter plate pores from being blocked, ensure that the fertilizer can continuously and smoothly pass through the filter plate, maintain the normal working efficiency of the fertilization device, and also avoid the problem of uneven fertilizer application caused by filter plate blockage. This allows the crop to absorb fertilizer evenly, which is conducive to the balanced growth of the crop and improves the overall yield and quality of the crop.
[0016] 2. By setting up a stirring mechanism, when the rotating shaft rotates, it also drives the arc-shaped stirring rod to rotate via connecting rod two, stirring the fertilizer in the storage tank. As the shaft rotates, connecting rod one also drives the scraper to rotate, cleaning the inner wall of the storage tank. Because the fertilizer falls into the disc under gravity, the rotating shaft drives the disc to rotate, throwing out the fertilizer that has fallen into the disc, completing the fertilization process. This stirring mechanism keeps the fertilizer particles loose, preventing clumping due to prolonged storage or moisture, ensuring good fertilizer flowability, which is beneficial for subsequent fertilization operations. It also prevents fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank, avoiding fertilizer residue, and allows the fertilizer to be evenly spread within a certain range, ensuring uniform fertilization, promoting consistent crop growth, and improving the overall quality and yield of crops.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the disk of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.
[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0025] 1. Carrier; 101. Storage box; 102. Support frame; 2. Vibration mechanism; 211. Filter plate; 212. Cross support frame one; 213. Motor; 214. Rotating shaft; 215. Cross support frame two; 216. U-shaped collision block; 217. U-shaped adapter block; 218. U-shaped support plate; 219. Spring telescopic rod; 3. Stirring mechanism; 311. Disc; 312. Connecting rod one; 313. Scraper; 314. Connecting rod two; 315. Arc-shaped stirring rod. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting, including a carrier 1, on which a vibration mechanism 2 and a stirring mechanism 3 are provided. A storage box 101 is provided above the carrier 1, and the discharge port of the storage box 101 passes through the carrier 1. A support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box 101, and the bottom of the support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the carrier 1.
[0028] The vibration mechanism 2 includes a filter plate 211 slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 101. A cross support frame 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 101. A motor 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross support frame 212. The output shaft of the motor 213 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 214 via a coupling. The bottom of the rotating shaft 214 passes through the cross support frame 212 and is rotatably connected to the cross support frame 212. The bottom of the cross support frame 212 passes through the storage box 101 and is fixedly connected to a disc 311. A second cross support frame 215 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 214. Several U-shaped collision blocks 216 are fixedly connected to the top of the second cross support frame 215. Several U-shaped adapter blocks 217 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 211. The bottom of the block 217 is adapted to several U-shaped collision blocks 216. Several U-shaped support plates 218 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 101. The bottom of each U-shaped support plate 218 is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod 219. The bottom of each spring telescopic rod 219 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 211. By setting the vibration mechanism 2, it is possible to effectively prevent impurities, lumps or large particles in the fertilizer from accumulating on the filter plate 211, prevent the pores of the filter plate 211 from being blocked, ensure that the fertilizer can continuously and smoothly pass through the filter plate 211, maintain the normal working efficiency of the fertilization device, and also avoid the problem of uneven fertilizer application caused by the blockage of the filter plate 211. This allows the crop to absorb fertilizer evenly, which is conducive to the balanced growth of the crop and improves the overall yield and quality of the crop.
[0029] The stirring mechanism 3 includes a disc 311 disposed below the carrier 1. Several partitions are disposed inside the disc 311. Several connecting rods 312 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 214. Scrapers 313 are fixedly connected to the side of each connecting rod 312 away from the rotating shaft 214. The side of each scraper 313 away from the rotating shaft 214 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank 101. Several connecting rods 314 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 214. A [missing information - likely a specific type of connecting rod] is fixedly connected to the side of each connecting rod 314 away from the rotating shaft 214. Several arc-shaped stirring rods 315, through the setting of stirring mechanism 3, can stir the fertilizer in storage box 101, keeping the fertilizer particles in a loose state, avoiding fertilizer clumping due to long-term storage or moisture, ensuring good fertilizer flowability, which is beneficial to subsequent fertilization operations, preventing fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the storage box, avoiding fertilizer residue, and allowing the fertilizer to be evenly spread within a certain range, ensuring the uniformity of fertilization, which is conducive to the uniformity of crop growth, and improving the overall quality and yield of crops.
[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, fertilizer is first poured into the storage tank 101, and the fertilizer falls onto the filter plate 211. When fertilization is needed, the motor 213 on the cross support frame 1 212 can be started. The motor 213 will drive the cross support frame 215 to rotate via the rotating shaft 214. At this time, several U-shaped collision blocks 216 will rotate accordingly. When the U-shaped collision blocks 216 rotate to contact the U-shaped adapter block 217, as the rotation continues, the U-shaped collision blocks 216 will push against the U-shaped adapter block 217 and move upward, thereby driving the filter plate 211 to move upward. During this process, the spring telescopic rod 219 on the U-shaped support plate 218 will be compressed, thereby accumulating elastic force. When the U-shaped collision blocks 216 rotate... When the filter plate 211 is disengaged from the U-shaped adapter block 217, the spring telescopic rod 219 releases its elastic force, causing the filter plate 211 to return to its original position. This process is repeated to vibrate the filter plate 211. When the rotating shaft 214 rotates, it also drives the arc-shaped stirring rod 315 to rotate via the connecting rod 2 314, stirring the fertilizer in the storage tank 101. As the rotating shaft 214 rotates, the connecting rod 1 312 also drives the scraper 313 to rotate, scraping the inner wall of the storage tank 101 clean. Since the fertilizer falls into the disc 311 under the action of gravity, the rotating shaft 214 drives the disc 311 to rotate, throwing out the fertilizer that has fallen into the disc 311, thus completing the fertilization. The carrier 1 can be moved forward at the same time as the motor 213 is started.
[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizer application device for agricultural planting, characterized in that: It includes a carrier (1), on which a vibration mechanism (2) and a stirring mechanism (3) are provided; A storage box (101) is provided above the carrier (1), and the outlet of the storage box (101) passes through the carrier (1). A support frame (102) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (101), and the bottom of the support frame (102) is fixedly connected to the carrier (1). The vibration mechanism (2) includes a filter plate (211) slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (101). A cross support frame (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (101), and a motor (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross support frame (212). The stirring mechanism (3) includes a disc (311) provided below the carrier (1), and several partitions are provided inside the disc (311).
2. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the motor (213) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (214) via a coupling. The bottom of the rotating shaft (214) passes through a cross support frame (212). The rotating shaft (214) is rotatably connected to the cross support frame (212). The bottom of the cross support frame (212) passes through a storage box (101) and is fixedly connected to a disc (311).
3. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A cross support frame two (215) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (214), and a number of U-shaped collision blocks (216) are fixedly connected to the top of the cross support frame two (215).
4. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter plate (211) is fixedly connected with a number of U-shaped adapter blocks (217), and the bottom of the number of U-shaped adapter blocks (217) is respectively adapted to a number of U-shaped collision blocks (216).
5. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the storage box (101) is fixedly connected with several U-shaped support plates (218), and the bottom of each of the several U-shaped support plates (218) is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod (219), and the bottom of each of the several spring telescopic rods (219) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (211).
6. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of connecting rods (312) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (214). A scraper (313) is fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of connecting rods (312) away from the rotating shaft (214). The side of the plurality of scrapers (313) away from the rotating shaft (214) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage box (101).
7. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of connecting rods 2 (314) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (214), and a plurality of arc-shaped stirring rods (315) are fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of connecting rods 2 (314) away from the rotating shaft (214).