Cultivation tray for vegetable planting

The dual-axis motor-driven transmission system and guide components enable flexible adjustment of the space in the vegetable cultivation tray, solving the problem of wasted space in traditional cultivation trays, providing a stable growth environment, and improving vegetable growth efficiency and the lifespan of the cultivation tray.

CN224084238UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07BIWANCHUN (CHONGQING) TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vegetable cultivation trays have fixed specifications and shapes, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the planting space according to the vegetable variety and planting density, resulting in wasted space and unsuitable growing environment.

Method used

The system employs a dual-axis motor-driven transmission screw and guide mechanism, which allows for the sliding adjustment of the side cultivation tray via adjusting and guiding components. Combined with a breathable structure and sealing strip, it ensures the stability and ventilation of the space adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of planting space according to vegetable type and growth stage, avoids space waste, provides a stable growing environment, and improves vegetable growth efficiency and the service life of the cultivation tray.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation tray for vegetable planting, which comprises a square base, the upper surface of the square base is provided with a main cultivation square tray, the inner wall of the main cultivation square tray is provided with an adjusting piece and a guiding piece, the main cultivation square tray is internally provided with a sliding cavity, the interior of the sliding cavity is slidably connected with two side cultivation square trays, and the two side cultivation square trays are arranged in the sliding cavity. The adjusting part comprises a double-shaft motor installed on the inner wall of the square base, and the two output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with transmission lead screws. According to the device, after the double-shaft motor is started, the double-shaft motor drives the transmission screw rod to rotate synchronously, the transmission screw sleeve plate moves on the transmission screw rod in a threaded mode, the transmission screw sleeve plate is connected with the smooth cylinder, and the smooth cylinder is connected with the transmission plate and the side cultivation square disc, so that the side cultivation square disc can be adjusted in a sliding cavity in a sliding mode relative to the main cultivation square disc; planting space can be flexibly adjusted according to requirements, vegetable growth requirements are met, and space waste is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, especially a cultivating tray for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development law of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Planting is one of the main components of agriculture, and vegetables are a kind of agricultural planting. Vegetables refer to a kind of plants or fungi that can be cooked into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet.

[0003] Vegetables are cultivated when planting, in order to provide a good environment for the germination of vegetable seeds and the growth of seedlings, improve the efficiency and quality of vegetable cultivation, and use the cultivating tray.

[0004] In the cultivation link of vegetable planting, the cultivating tray is an important tool, and its performance directly affects the growth of vegetable seedlings. However, the existing cultivating tray for vegetable planting has many shortcomings, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern vegetable planting. The traditional cultivating tray is single in specification and shape, and the internal layout is fixed, which is difficult to adjust the planting space flexibly according to the different vegetable varieties and planting densities. For example, for leafy vegetables, because the plant is small, the space is wasted seriously in the traditional cultivating tray of large specification. Therefore, we propose a cultivating tray for vegetable planting to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cultivating tray for vegetable planting to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A cultivating tray for vegetable planting, comprising a square base, a main cultivating square tray is installed on the upper surface of the square base, an adjusting part and a guide part are installed on the inner wall of the main cultivating square tray, a sliding cavity is opened in the inside of the main cultivating square tray, and two side cultivating square trays are slidably connected in the inside of the sliding cavity.

[0008] The adjusting part comprises a double-shaft motor installed on the inner wall of the square base, two output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with transmission lead screws, and the outer surfaces of the transmission lead screws are threadedly connected with transmission nut plates.

[0009] The guiding piece includes two fixed frames connected with the inner wall of the square base, the outer surface of each fixed frame is fixedly connected with a long slide column, the outer surface of each long slide column is slidably connected with two round slide cylinders, the outer surface of one transmission screw sleeve plate is connected with the outer surface of two round slide cylinders, the outer surface of the other transmission screw sleeve plate is connected with the outer surface of the other two round slide cylinders, and the end, away from the fixed frame, of each round slide cylinder penetrates through the square base and is fixedly connected with a transmission plate.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the inner wall of the main square cultivation tray is connected with a supporting plate, the outer surface of the supporting plate is provided with air holes arranged at equal distances, and the outer surface of each side square cultivation tray is provided with a plurality of air holes.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the top end of each side square cultivation tray is connected with two limiting blocks, and the inner wall of the main square cultivation tray is connected with two sealing strips.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the front surface of the square base is provided with a control button, and the control button is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor through wires.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the square base is connected with two strip mounting plates.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the square base is inlaid with a plurality of circular rings, and the outer surface of each round slide cylinder is slidably connected with the inner part of the circular ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] After the double-shaft motor is started, the two output ends drive the transmission lead screws to rotate synchronously, the transmission screw sleeve plate moves on the transmission lead screw in a threaded manner, since the transmission screw sleeve plate is connected with the round slide cylinder, and the round slide cylinder is connected with the transmission plate and the side square cultivation tray, the side square cultivation tray can slide relative to the main square cultivation tray in the sliding cavity, which makes the cultivation tray adjustable according to the type, quantity and growth stage of the vegetables, facilitates flexible adjustment of the planting space according to the needs, meets the growth needs of the vegetables, avoids space waste, and adapts to different planting needs.

[0017] The sliding cooperation of the long slide column and the round slide cylinder and the auxiliary guiding effect of the circular ring on the round slide cylinder ensure that the side square cultivation tray keeps stable during movement and does not shake or deviate, and the accuracy of the internal space adjustment of the cultivation tray is ensured, so that stable and suitable space conditions are provided for the growth of the vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1A front view schematic diagram of a cultivation tray for vegetable planting.

[0019] Figure 2 A top view schematic diagram of a cultivation tray for vegetable planting.

[0020] Figure 3 A front view schematic diagram of a cultivation tray for vegetable planting.

[0021] Figure 4 A front view schematic diagram of a cultivation tray for vegetable planting.

[0022] In the figure: 1, square base; 2, main cultivation square tray; 3, sliding cavity; 4, side cultivation square tray; 5, air vent; 6, adjusting piece; 601, double-shaft motor; 602, transmission screw rod; 603, transmission screw nut plate; 7, guide piece; 701, fixed frame; 702, long slide column; 703, round slide cylinder; 704, transmission plate; 8, circular ring; 9, control button; 10, with mouth mounting plate; 11, supporting plate; 12, air hole; 13, sealing strip; 14, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the present application, a kind of cultivating tray for vegetable planting, including square base 1, the upper surface of square base 1 is equipped with main cultivating square tray 2, the inner wall of main cultivating square tray 2 is equipped with adjusting piece 6 and guide piece 7, the inside of main cultivating square tray 2 is equipped with sliding cavity 3, two side cultivating square trays 4 are slidably connected in the inside of sliding cavity 3, side cultivating square tray 4 can be slidably adjusted in sliding cavity 3 relative to main cultivating square tray 2.

[0027] The adjusting part 6 comprises a double-shaft motor 601 mounted on the inner wall of the square base 1, both output ends of the double-shaft motor 601 are fixedly connected with transmission lead screws 602, the outer surfaces of each transmission lead screw 602 are threadedly connected with transmission nut plates 603, the guiding part 7 comprises two fixed frames 701 connected with the inner wall of the square base 1, the outer surfaces of each fixed frame 701 are fixedly connected with long slide columns 702, the outer surfaces of each long slide column 702 are slidably connected with two round slide cylinders 703, the outer surface of one transmission nut plate 603 is connected with the outer surfaces of two round slide cylinders 703, and the outer surface of the other transmission nut plate 603 is connected with the outer surfaces of the other two round slide cylinders 703, one end of each round slide cylinder 703 away from the fixed frame 701 penetrates through the square base 1 and is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 704, the outer surfaces of each set of transmission plates 704 are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of two side cultivation square trays 4, the outer surfaces of two transmission plates 704 are connected with the side cultivation square tray 4 on the right, and the outer surfaces of the other two transmission plates 704 are connected with the side cultivation square tray 4 on the left, after the double-shaft motor 601 is started, the two output ends drive the transmission lead screws 602 to synchronously rotate, the transmission nut plates 603 threadedly move on the transmission lead screws 602, since the transmission nut plates 603 are connected with the round slide cylinders 703, and the round slide cylinders 703 are connected with the transmission plates 704 and the side cultivation square trays 4, therefore the side cultivation square trays 4 can slide relative to the main cultivation square tray 2 in the sliding cavity 3, so as to adjust the internal space according to actual needs, when cultivating seedlings, the side cultivation square trays 4 can be moved close to the middle to reduce the cultivation space, so as to conveniently concentrate management and keep suitable humidity and temperature environment, when the vegetables grow and need more space, the side cultivation square trays 4 are slid outward through adjustment to expand the cultivation area, so as to meet the growth needs of the vegetables, the square base 1, the main cultivation square tray 2 and the side cultivation square tray 4 and other components adopt materials with certain strength and corrosion resistance, can adapt to the humidity, acidity and alkalinity and other conditions in the vegetable planting environment, and further prolong the service life of the cultivation tray.

[0028] The inner wall of the main cultivation square tray 2 is connected with a supporting plate 11, the outer surface of the supporting plate 11 is provided with air holes 12 arranged at equal distances, the outer surface of each side cultivation square tray 4 is provided with a plurality of air vents 5, the supporting plate 11 is provided with air holes 12 arranged at equal distances, and the outer surface of the side cultivation square tray 4 is also provided with a plurality of air vents 5, so that the air circulation in the cultivation tray is smooth, sufficient oxygen is provided for the root system of the vegetables, the respiration of the vegetables is promoted, the healthy growth of the vegetables is beneficial, meanwhile, the good air and ventilation conditions can effectively prevent the root diseases caused by soil water accumulation, the humidity in the cultivation tray is adjusted, and the environment suitable for the growth of the vegetables is created, the top end of each side cultivation square tray 4 is connected with two limiting blocks 14, the inner wall of the main cultivation square tray 2 is connected with two sealing strips 13, the limiting blocks 14 can prevent the side cultivation square tray 4 from excessively sliding and also play a certain blocking role, the loss of soil and water in the cultivation tray is reduced, and the sealing property of the cultivation tray is further enhanced by the sealing strips 13 of the inner wall of the main cultivation square tray 2, so that the water leakage into the sliding cavity 3 is prevented, the installation of the supporting plate 11, the limiting blocks 14 and the sealing strips 13 further improves the stability of the overall structure of the cultivation tray and guarantees the service life of the cultivation tray.

[0029] The front surface of the square base 1 is provided with a control button 9, the control button 9 is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor 601 through wires, the control button 9 can control the double-shaft motor 601, and then the position of the side cultivation square tray 4 is adjusted; the control button 9 is simple and easy to understand, the technical threshold of the operator is reduced, the outer surface of the square base 1 is connected with two mouth mounting plates 10, the mouth mounting plates 10 facilitate fixing the cultivation tray on a planting frame or other equipment, so that the cultivation tray cannot shake or shift during use, and stable support is provided for the growth of the vegetables, the outer surface of the square base 1 is inlaid with a plurality of circular rings 8, the outer surface of each smooth cylinder 703 is in sliding connection with the inner part of the circular ring 8, so that the smooth cylinder 703 can slide in the circular ring 8 when the position of the side cultivation square tray 4 is adjusted, and the smoothness of movement is improved; and the square base 1, the main cultivation square tray 2, the adjusting part 6 and the guiding part 7 inside the square base 1 jointly form a stable structure system, the cooperation of the fixing frame 701, the long slide column 702, the smooth cylinder 703 and the circular ring 8 enhances the stability of the side cultivation square tray 4 during movement and reduces the abrasion between the parts.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0031] The cultivation tray is placed at the use position, and during the cultivation process, the double-shaft motor 601 can be started to operate according to the needs, so as to drive the transmission screw rod 602 to rotate, and the transmission screw sleeve plate 603 can be driven to move under the action of the screw thread, the smooth cylinder 703 can be driven to slide along the long slide column 702 when the transmission screw sleeve plate 603 moves, and then the right smooth cylinder 703 can be driven to move to the right through the right transmission plate 704 with the right side cultivation square tray 4 moving to the right, and the left smooth cylinder 703 can be driven to move to the left through the left transmission plate 704 with the left side cultivation square tray 4 moving to the left, so that the two side cultivation square trays 4 can slide in the sliding cavity 3 in the main cultivation square tray 2, and then the relative space between the two side cultivation square trays 4 and the main cultivation square tray 2 can be adjusted, and after the adjustment is completed, the side cultivation square tray 4 and the main cultivation square tray 2 can be used for vegetable planting and cultivation, and the internal space size of the cultivation tray can be flexibly adjusted according to the types, quantities and growth stages of the vegetables.

[0032] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all aspects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims to which they relate.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A cultivation tray for vegetable planting, characterized in that: Includes a square base (1), on the upper surface of which a main cultivation tray (2) is mounted, and on the inner wall of the main cultivation tray (2) are an adjusting component (6) and a guide component (7). The main cultivation tray (2) has a sliding cavity (3) inside, and two side cultivation trays (4) are slidably connected inside the sliding cavity (3). The adjusting component (6) includes a dual-axis motor (601) installed on the inner wall of the square base (1). Both output ends of the dual-axis motor (601) are fixedly connected to a transmission screw (602). The outer surface of each transmission screw (602) is threaded with a transmission screw sleeve plate (603). The guide (7) includes two fixed frames (701) connected to the inner wall of the square base (1). Each fixed frame (701) has a long sliding column (702) fixedly connected to its outer surface. Each long sliding column (702) has two cylindrical cylinders (703) slidably connected to its outer surface. The outer surface of one of the transmission screw sleeve plates (603) is connected to the outer surfaces of two of the cylindrical cylinders (703), and the outer surface of the other transmission screw sleeve plate (603) is connected to the outer surfaces of the other two cylindrical cylinders (703). The end of each cylindrical cylinder (703) away from the fixed frame (701) passes through the square base (1) and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (704). The outer surface of each set of transmission plates (704) is connected to the outer surface of two side cultivation square plates (4).

2. The cultivation tray for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main culture tray (2) is connected to a support plate (11), and the outer surface of the support plate (11) is provided with equidistant ventilation holes (12). The outer surface of each side culture tray (4) is provided with multiple ventilation holes (5).

3. The cultivation tray for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the side culture trays (4) has two limiting blocks (14) connected to its top, and the inner wall of the main culture tray (2) has two sealing strips (13).

4. The cultivation tray for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (9) is installed on the front of the square base (1), and the control button (9) is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor (601) via a wire.

5. The cultivation tray for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the square base (1) is connected to two mounting plates (10) with openings.

6. The cultivation tray for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the square base (1) is inlaid with a plurality of circular rings (8), and the outer surface of each of the circular cylinders (703) is slidably connected to the inside of the circular ring (8).