Aquatic shrimp seed desalting device
By setting up experimental chambers and cultivation chambers in the shrimp larvae desalination device, and using monitoring and stirring components to adjust salinity, the problem of inconvenient salinity control in existing devices has been solved. This enables precise adjustment and safe feeding of the shrimp larvae desalination process, ensuring the healthy cultivation of shrimp larvae.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing shrimp larvae desalination devices make it difficult for users to control parameters such as salinity and conduct pre-feeding tests, which affects the shrimp larvae cultivation process.
A desalination device for shrimp larvae was designed. The desalination tank is divided into an experimental chamber and a rearing chamber by a partition. The salinity is monitored and adjusted in real time by a monitoring component and a stirring component to ensure that the salinity changes meet the needs of the shrimp larvae. The delivery of the diluent is controlled by a delivery pump and a discharge pipe to avoid direct feeding into the rearing chamber.
This method enables precise control of salinity during the desalination process of shrimp larvae, improves mixing uniformity and efficiency, ensures that shrimp larvae obtain appropriate desalination concentrations at different stages, and avoids irreversible cultivation effects.
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Figure CN224084462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to shrimp fry desalination technical field, concretely is a kind of aquaculture shrimp fry desalination device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Shrimp fry desalination is through gradually reducing water salinity, help seawater shrimp fry to adapt to freshwater environment's aquaculture technology.
[0003] For example, the announcement number: CN214257658U, named "a seawater shrimp fry early desalination cultivation device", including horizontal bottom plate, the top of the horizontal bottom plate is fixedly connected with support leg around, the top of the support leg is fixedly connected with cultivation box, the top of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with rotating motor in the middle end, the output end of the rotating motor is connected into the inner chamber of cultivation box, and the output end of rotating motor is fixedly connected with stirring rod, the bottom of the surface of stirring rod is fixedly connected with multiple stirring blades of same size and uniform distribution, the right side of the top of cultivation box is fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, the output end of pneumatic cylinder extends into the inner chamber of cultivation box, and the output end of pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with scraper, the outside of scraper is fixedly connected with bristles.
[0004] The above-mentioned shrimp fry desalination device has the following defects when in use: 1. The device is not convenient for users to control the salinity and other parameters during shrimp fry cultivation, which can easily affect the shrimp fry cultivation process. 2. The device is not convenient for users to perform pre-feeding test during cultivation, and direct feeding can easily affect the shrimp fry. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, and a shrimp fry desalination device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a shrimp fry desalination device to solve the problem of the existing shrimp fry desalination device not being convenient for users to control the salinity and other parameters and not being convenient for users to perform pre-feeding test.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shrimp fry desalination device, comprising: a shrimp fry desalination tank, a partition is arranged at the middle position inside the shrimp fry desalination tank, a platform is arranged above the partition, a feeding assembly is installed above the platform, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding tank, a test cavity and a cultivation cavity are arranged on both sides of the partition respectively, a monitoring assembly for monitoring water quality changes is installed in the test cavity and the cultivation cavity, a desalination dilution tank is connected to one side of the feeding tank through a pipeline, and a stirring assembly is installed inside the desalination dilution tank.
[0007] Preferably, a salt adding pipe and a water adding pipe are installed on the outer wall of the desalination dilution tank, and a conveying pipe is arranged between the desalination dilution tank and the feeding tank.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a motor mounted on the upper surface of the desalination dilution tank, an output end of the motor is provided with a stirring rod extending into the tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are mounted on the outer wall of the stirring rod.
[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the desalination dilution tank is provided with a first salinity sensor for monitoring the salinity change in the tank.
[0010] Preferably, the monitoring assembly comprises an assembly frame, temperature sensors, second salinity sensors, pH sensors and dissolved oxygen sensors are mounted on the outer wall of the assembly frame in a spaced arrangement, a PLC controller is mounted on the outer wall of the shrimp fry desalination tank, and input ends of the PLC controller are electrically connected with output ends of the temperature sensors, the second salinity sensors, the pH sensors and the dissolved oxygen sensors.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the supply tank is connected with a delivery pump through a pipeline on both sides, a discharge pipe is mounted on the discharge end of the delivery pump, and a plurality of discharge ports are arranged in a transversely spaced arrangement below the discharge pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the test cavity and the cultivation cavity are provided with an inlet and an outlet on the outer wall of both ends.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the desalination device has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) In the desalination device, the shrimp fry desalination tank is divided into a test cavity and a cultivation cavity by the partition, in the desalination process, the salinity is first adjusted and diluted by the desalination dilution tank, then the liquid is sent into the supply assembly, the liquid is first sent into the test cavity by the supply assembly, the water quality change is monitored by the monitoring assembly in the test cavity, the user repeatedly adjusts the salinity according to the water quality change, until the salinity is adjusted to the required salinity, then the dilution liquid in the supply assembly is added into the cultivation cavity, so that the device can reasonably adjust the salinity change according to the desalination requirement of the shrimp fry, repeatedly adjust the concentration of the dilution liquid according to the addition of the dilution liquid, and finally, the dilution liquid is added into the cultivation cavity, so as to ensure that the correct dilution liquid is added into the cultivation cavity, and the desalination of the shrimp fry is promoted.
[0015] (2) In the desalination device, the salt adding pipe and the water adding pipe are used for conveying the liquid and the water into the desalination dilution tank, the salt in the desalination dilution tank is mixed into the liquid by rotating the stirring rod and the stirring blades driven by the motor, in the process, the salinity change is monitored by the first salinity sensor, and the diluted liquid is sent into the supply tank by the pump through the delivery pipe. The above structure can pretreat the salinity concentration of the water before desalination, accelerate the mixing efficiency of the salt and the liquid by stirring, improve the mixing uniformity, and monitor the salinity change in real time by the first salinity sensor, so as to collect the salinity change data.
[0016] (3) The supply tank is equipped with discharge pipes facing the test chamber and the cultivation chamber respectively. The diluent is first sent into the discharge pipe facing the test chamber by the transfer pump, and then the diluent falls into the test chamber through the discharge outlet. It is used to test the desalination process of shrimp larvae by changing the salinity of the water. The above test process is repeated to obtain the required salt concentration of shrimp larvae. Then the diluent of the corresponding concentration is sent into the cultivation chamber to desalinate the shrimp larvae. The above structure avoids the irreversible situation that would affect the cultivation of shrimp larvae by directly putting salt into the shrimp larvae cultivation chamber, and ensures that the appropriate desalination concentration can be obtained at different stages of the shrimp larvae cultivation process. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly structure of this utility model;
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Shrimp larvae desalination tank; 101. Platform; 102. Baffle; 103. Inlet; 104. Outlet; 105. Experimental chamber; 106. Culture chamber; 107. PLC controller; 2. Desalination and dilution tank; 201. Salt addition pipe; 202. Water addition pipe; 203. Delivery pipe; 3. Stirring assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Stirring rod; 303. Stirring blade; 4. First salinity sensor; 5. Monitoring assembly; 501. Assembly frame; 502. Temperature sensor; 503. Second salinity sensor; 504. pH sensor; 505. Dissolved oxygen sensor; 6. Supply assembly; 601. Supply tank; 602. Delivery pump; 603. Discharge pipe; 604. Discharge outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a shrimp larvae desalination device, comprising: a shrimp larvae desalination tank 1, a partition 102 disposed in the middle of the shrimp larvae desalination tank 1, a platform 101 disposed above the partition 102, a supply component 6 installed above the platform 101, the supply component 6 including a supply tank 601, a test chamber 105 and a cultivation chamber 106 respectively disposed on both sides of the partition 102, an inlet 103 and an outlet 104 disposed on the outer walls of both the front and rear ends of the test chamber 105 and the cultivation chamber 106, a monitoring component 5 for monitoring water quality changes installed in both the test chamber 105 and the cultivation chamber 106, and a desalination dilution tank 2 connected to one side of the supply tank 601 via a pipeline, the desalination dilution tank 2 having a stirring component 3 installed inside, and the device connected to the partition 102 via the partition 102. The setup 2 divides the shrimp larvae desalination tank 1 into two parts: an experimental chamber 105 and a rearing chamber 106. During the desalination process, the salinity is first adjusted and diluted by the desalination dilution tank 2, and then the liquid is sent into the supply component 6. The supply component 6 first sends the liquid into the experimental chamber 105, and the monitoring component 5 in the experimental chamber 105 monitors the water quality changes. The user repeatedly adjusts the salinity according to the water quality changes until the required salinity is reached. Then, the diluent in the supply component 6 is added to the rearing chamber 106. This allows the equipment to reasonably adjust the salinity changes according to the shrimp larvae desalination requirements and repeatedly adjust the concentration of the diluent according to the addition of diluent. Finally, it is added to the rearing chamber 106 to ensure that the correct diluent is added to the rearing chamber 106 to promote the desalination of the shrimp larvae.
[0024] Among them, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a salt addition pipe 201 and a water addition pipe 202 are installed on the outer wall of the desalination and dilution tank 2. A delivery pipe 203 is provided between the desalination and dilution tank 2 and the supply storage tank 601. The stirring assembly 3 includes a motor 301 installed on the upper surface of the desalination and dilution tank 2. A stirring rod 302 extending into the tank is installed at the output end of the motor 301. Several stirring blades 303 are installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod 302. A first salinity sensor 4 for monitoring changes in salinity inside the tank is installed on the upper surface of the desalination and dilution tank 2. The salt addition pipe 201 and the water addition pipe 202 are used to deliver liquid and water into the desalination and dilution tank 2, respectively. The motor 301 drives the stirring rod 302 and the stirring blades 303 to rotate, mixing the salt in the desalination and dilution tank 2 into the liquid. During this process, the first salinity sensor 4 monitors changes in salinity, and the diluted liquid is pumped into the supply storage tank 601 through the delivery pipe 203. The above structure can pre-treat the salinity of the water in the early stage of desalination, accelerate the mixing efficiency of salt and liquid by stirring, and improve the mixing uniformity. The first salinity sensor 4 monitors the salinity change in real time, and finally sends the saline liquid to the supply component 6 for subsequent supply operations.
[0025] Please seeFigure 1 , Figure 2 The monitoring component 5 includes an assembly frame 501. Temperature sensors 502, a second salinity sensor 503, a pH sensor 504, and a dissolved oxygen sensor 505 are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the assembly frame 501. A PLC controller 107 is installed on the outer wall of the shrimp larvae desalination tank 1. The input terminal of the PLC controller 107 is electrically connected to the output terminals of the temperature sensors 502, the second salinity sensor 503, the pH sensor 504, and the dissolved oxygen sensor 505. The monitoring component 5 is used to monitor the water quality in the test chamber 105 and the cultivation chamber 106. By setting the temperature sensors 502, the second salinity sensor 503, the pH sensor 504, and the dissolved oxygen sensor 505, the temperature, salinity, pH value, and dissolved oxygen status of the water in the two chambers can be monitored. The monitored data is fed back to the PLC controller 107, which allows users to obtain the corresponding monitoring data in real time. This allows users to subsequently change the temperature, salinity, pH value, dissolved oxygen, and other conditions of the water based on the obtained water quality data.
[0026] Please see Figure 3 The supply tank 601 has a delivery pump 602 connected to both sides of its outer wall via pipelines. The discharge end of the delivery pump 602 is equipped with a discharge pipe 603, and several horizontally spaced discharge outlets 604 are installed below the discharge pipe 603. The supply tank 601 is provided with discharge pipes 603 facing the test chamber 105 and the cultivation chamber 106 respectively. The diluent is first sent into the discharge pipe 603 facing the test chamber 105 by the delivery pump 602, and then falls into the test chamber 105 through the discharge outlets 604. This is used to test the desalination process of shrimp larvae by changing the salinity of the water. By repeating the above test process, the required salt concentration of the shrimp larvae is obtained. Then, the diluent of the corresponding concentration is sent into the cultivation chamber 106 to desalinate the shrimp larvae. The above structure avoids the irreversible situation that would affect the cultivation of shrimp larvae by directly introducing salt into the shrimp larvae cultivation chamber 106, and ensures that the appropriate desalination concentration can be obtained at different stages of the shrimp larvae cultivation process.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A shrimp larvae desalination device, comprising a shrimp larvae desalination tank (1), characterized in that: A partition (102) is provided in the middle of the shrimp larvae desalination tank (1). A platform (101) is provided above the partition (102). A supply component (6) is installed above the platform (101). The supply component (6) includes a supply tank (601). A test chamber (105) and a cultivation chamber (106) are respectively provided on both sides of the partition (102). A monitoring component (5) for monitoring water quality changes is installed in both the test chamber (105) and the cultivation chamber (106). A desalination dilution tank (2) is connected to one side of the supply tank (601) through a pipeline. A stirring component (3) is installed inside the desalination dilution tank (2).
2. The shrimp larvae desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A salt addition pipe (201) and a water addition pipe (202) are installed on the outer wall of the desalination and dilution tank (2), and a delivery pipe (203) is provided between the desalination and dilution tank (2) and the supply storage tank (601).
3. The shrimp larvae desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) includes a motor (301) mounted on the upper surface of the desalination tank (2), and a stirring rod (302) extending into the tank is mounted on the output end of the motor (301). A plurality of stirring blades (303) are mounted on the outer wall of the stirring rod (302).
4. The shrimp larvae desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the desalination tank (2) is equipped with a first salinity sensor (4) for monitoring changes in salinity within the tank.
5. The aquatic shrimp larvae desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (5) includes an assembly frame (501). Temperature sensors (502), a second salinity sensor (503), a pH sensor (504), and a dissolved oxygen sensor (505) are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the assembly frame (501). A PLC controller (107) is installed on the outer wall of the shrimp larvae desalination tank (1). The input terminal of the PLC controller (107) is electrically connected to the output terminals of the temperature sensor (502), the second salinity sensor (503), the pH sensor (504), and the dissolved oxygen sensor (505).
6. The shrimp larvae desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supply tank (601) has a delivery pump (602) connected to the outer wall on both sides by a pipeline. The delivery pump (602) has a discharge pipe (603) installed at the discharge end. Several horizontally spaced discharge ports (604) are installed below the discharge pipe (603).
7. The aquatic shrimp larvae desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test chamber (105) and the culture chamber (106) are provided with an inlet (103) and an outlet (104) on the outer walls at both ends.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Early-stage desalination cultivation device for seawater shrimp seeds
CN214257658U