Battery compartment detector shunting structure

By designing a flow-diverting structure for the battery compartment detector and utilizing the cooperation of the flow-diverting seat and the on/off piston, the flow-diverting delivery of gas and extinguishing agent is achieved, solving the problem of the single function of existing detectors and improving the safety and flexibility of the detector.

CN224085865UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07GUANGZHOU YUCHENG FIRE TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery compartment detectors have limited functionality, only capable of gas delivery and detection, and cannot achieve the separation and delivery of gas and extinguishing agent.

Method used

Design a battery compartment detector diversion structure, including a diversion seat, an on/off piston, a sealing cylinder and a puncture valve. The diversion of gas and extinguishing agent is achieved by the advance and retreat of the piston. The diversion of gas and extinguishing agent is achieved by the cooperation of the diversion seat and the on/off piston.

Benefits of technology

It enables the separate delivery of gas and extinguishing agent, making it more versatile and improving the safety and flexibility of the battery compartment detector.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery compartment detector shunting structure which is installed in a detector and comprises a shunting seat and an on-off piston, a wide flow channel and a narrow flow channel which are linearly communicated with each other are formed in the shunting seat, and an air outlet communicated with the middle section of the wide flow channel is formed in the top of the shunting seat. A first external interface and a second external interface which penetrate out of the detector are formed in the bottom of the shunting seat, the first external interface is correspondingly communicated with one end, close to the narrow flow channel, of the wide flow channel, and the second external interface is correspondingly communicated with one end, away from the wide flow channel, of the narrow flow channel; a sealing cover penetrating cylinder is installed in the wide flow channel, the sealing cover penetrating cylinder blocks the end, away from the narrow flow channel, of the wide flow channel, a positioning cylinder channel and a reset cylinder channel are sequentially formed in the sealing cover penetrating cylinder in the direction towards the narrow flow channel, and a plurality of through openings communicated with the air outlet are formed in the end, close to the positioning cylinder channel, of the reset cylinder channel; the on-off piston can advance and retreat relative to the sealing cover penetrating cylinder and is arranged in the wide flow channel, and the narrow flow channel or the reset cylinder channel is blocked along with advancing and retreating of the on-off piston. The multifunctional computer desk has more diversified functions.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery cabin detector technical field especially is related to a battery cabin detector shunt structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of lithium battery technology, the position of battery energy storage system in the power system is also more and more important. The battery energy storage system includes multiple battery packs (PACK), and with the continuous construction and application of energy storage stations, the safety of the energy storage system is also paid more and more attention.

[0003] In the battery cabin fire extinguishing system of the prefabricated cabin (container) type energy storage system, one detector is installed for each battery pack, but in the conventional detector, there is usually only a gas channel structure for conveying gas, which can only be used for conveying gas of the battery pack, and the gas is detected to detect the fire signal, and the function is relatively single. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses a battery cabin detector shunt structure.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A battery cabin detector shunt structure is installed in the detector, which comprises a shunt seat and an on-off piston, the shunt seat is formed with a wide flow channel and a narrow flow channel in a straight line through the inside, the shunt seat is provided with an air outlet communicated with the middle section of the wide flow channel at the top, the shunt seat is provided with a first external interface and a second external interface penetrating out of the detector at the bottom, the first external interface is communicated with one end of the wide flow channel adjacent to the narrow flow channel, and the second external interface is communicated with the other end of the narrow flow channel away from the wide flow channel; the wide flow channel is provided with a cover penetrating cylinder, the cover penetrating cylinder blocks one end of the wide flow channel away from the narrow flow channel, and a narrow positioning cylinder channel and a reset cylinder channel are sequentially formed in the cover penetrating cylinder towards the narrow flow channel; the reset cylinder channel is provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the air outlet at one end adjacent to the positioning cylinder channel; the on-off piston is arranged in the wide flow channel and can advance and retreat relative to the cover penetrating cylinder, and can block the narrow flow channel or the reset cylinder channel.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the on-off piston is formed with a piston head for blocking the narrow flow channel or the reset cylinder channel and a piston rod penetrating into the reset cylinder channel and the positioning cylinder channel in sequence, a reset member is sleeved on the piston rod, and the two ends of the reset member abut against one end of the reset cylinder channel adjacent to the positioning cylinder channel and the piston head respectively, a driving force is provided to the piston head, the piston head maintains the movement trend of blocking the narrow flow channel, when the piston head blocks the narrow flow channel, the first external interface is communicated with the wide flow channel, and when the piston head blocks the reset cylinder channel, the first external interface is communicated with the narrow flow channel.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the diameter of the piston rod matches the diameter of the positioning cylinder channel.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the battery compartment detector diversion structure includes a puncture valve; a diaphragm is provided at the connection between the narrow flow channel and the second external interface; the puncture valve is installed on the top of the diversion seat, and the puncture needle of the puncture valve can penetrate into the connection between the narrow flow channel and the second external interface to puncture the diaphragm.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model: a pressure cylinder is provided above the diaphragm at the connection between the narrow flow channel and the second external interface, and the pressure cylinder is provided with a number of vertically shaped pressure holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model proposes a battery compartment detector diversion structure. Through the cooperation between the diversion seat and the on / off piston, the on / off piston moves in and out of the cylinder relative to the cover. As it moves in and out, it blocks the narrow flow channel or the reset cylinder channel, thereby realizing the diversion and delivery of gas and extinguishing agent, and its functions are more diverse. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the battery compartment detector shunt structure.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the detector shunt structure in the battery compartment.

[0014] Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the sealing cylinder and the on / off piston.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a breakdown diagram of the puncture valve, pressure cylinder, and diaphragm. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A flow divider structure for a battery compartment detector, installed inside the detector, includes a flow divider seat 10 and an on / off piston 20. The flow divider seat 10 has a wide flow channel 11 and a narrow flow channel 12 that are connected in a straight line, one wide and one narrow. The flow divider seat 10 has an air outlet 13 at its top, communicating with the middle section of the wide flow channel 11. The flow divider seat 10 has a first external interface 14 and a second external interface 15 at its bottom, extending out of the detector. The first external interface 14 is connected to the end of the wide flow channel 11 adjacent to the narrow flow channel 12, and the second external interface 15 is connected to the narrow flow channel 12 away from the wide flow channel 11. One end is connected to the corresponding end; a capping cylinder 16 is installed in the wide flow channel 11, which blocks the end of the wide flow channel 11 away from the narrow flow channel 12. A positioning cylinder channel 161 and a reset cylinder channel 162 are formed sequentially in the direction of the narrow flow channel 12. The reset cylinder channel 162 is provided with several openings 101 connected to the air outlet 13 at one end adjacent to the positioning cylinder channel 161. The on / off piston 20 is arranged in the wide flow channel 11 and can move back and forth relative to the capping cylinder 16, and can block the narrow flow channel 12 or the reset cylinder channel 162 as it moves back and forth.

[0018] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the switching piston 20 forms a piston head 21 for blocking the narrow flow channel 12 or the reset cylinder channel 162 and a piston rod 22 that is sequentially inserted into the reset cylinder channel 162 and the positioning cylinder channel 161. A reset member 23 is sleeved on the piston rod 22. The two ends of the reset member 23 respectively abut against one end of the reset cylinder channel 162 adjacent to the positioning cylinder channel 161 and the piston head 21, providing driving force to the piston head 21, so that the piston head 21 maintains the tendency to block the narrow flow channel 12. When the piston head 21 blocks the narrow flow channel 12, the first external interface 14 is connected to the wide flow channel 11, and when the piston head 21 blocks the reset cylinder channel 162, the first external interface 14 is connected to the narrow flow channel 12.

[0019] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the diameter of the piston rod 22 is matched with the diameter of the positioning cylinder channel 161 to improve the stability of the on / off piston 20 when it moves in and out relative to the sealing cylinder 16.

[0020] Furthermore, in conjunction with reference Figure 4 In this embodiment, the battery compartment detector diversion structure includes a puncture valve 30; a diaphragm 301 is provided at the connection between the narrow flow channel 12 and the second external interface 15; the puncture valve 30 is installed on the top of the diversion seat 10, and the puncture needle of the puncture valve 30 can penetrate into the connection between the narrow flow channel 12 and the second external interface 15 to puncture the diaphragm 301.

[0021] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a pressure cylinder 40 is provided above the diaphragm 301 at the connection between the narrow flow channel 12 and the second external interface 15, and the pressure cylinder 40 is provided with a plurality of vertically shaped pressure holes 41.

[0022] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the reset channel 162 has a horn-shaped opening at one end facing the narrow flow channel 12, and the piston head 21 of the switching piston 20 is shaped to match the horn-shaped opening, so that when the piston head 21 blocks the narrow flow channel 12, the first external interface 14 can be connected to the wide flow channel 11 with a gap.

[0023] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the reset member 23 is a spring member.

[0024] Understandably, the method of using the battery compartment detector diversion structure of this utility model is as follows: When the piston head 21 blocks the narrow flow channel 12, a gas passage for gas delivery is formed by connecting the first external interface 14, the wide flow channel 11, the reset cylinder channel 162, the through port 101, and the outlet 13; while when the piston head 21 blocks the reset cylinder channel 162, a delivery channel for extinguishing agent delivery is formed by connecting the second external interface 15, the narrow flow channel 12, the connection between the first external interface 14 and the wide flow channel 11, and the first external interface 14. In this way, the gas and extinguishing agent are diverted and delivered separately, and when the extinguishing agent is delivered, the delivery pressure of the extinguishing agent is greater than the driving force of the reset member 23, thereby pushing the piston head 21 to block the reset cylinder channel 162.

[0025] In summary, the battery compartment detector diversion structure of this utility model, through the cooperation between the diversion seat 10 and the on / off piston 20, allows the on / off piston 20 to move forward and backward relative to the sealing cylinder 16, thereby blocking the narrow flow channel 12 or the reset cylinder channel 162, achieving the diversion and delivery of gas and extinguishing agent, and making its functions more diverse.

[0026] Any combination of different embodiments of this utility model, provided it does not violate the inventive concept of this utility model, shall be considered as the disclosure of this utility model; any simple modifications to the technical solution and any combination of different embodiments within the scope of the inventive concept of this utility model, without violating the inventive concept of this utility model, shall be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A battery compartment detector shunt structure, installed inside the detector, characterized in that: The device includes a flow divider (10) and a switching piston (20). The flow divider (10) has a wide flow channel (11) and a narrow flow channel (12) that are connected in a straight line, one wide and one narrow. The flow divider (10) has an outlet (13) at the top that communicates with the middle section of the wide flow channel (11). The flow divider (10) has a first external interface (14) and a second external interface (15) at the bottom that extend to the detector. The first external interface (14) is connected to the end of the wide flow channel (11) adjacent to the narrow flow channel (12), and the second external interface (15) is connected to the end of the narrow flow channel (12) away from the wide flow channel (11). (11) A sealing tube (16) is installed inside. The sealing tube (16) seals the end of the wide flow channel (11) away from the narrow flow channel (12). A positioning tube channel (161) and a reset tube channel (162) with a narrow and a wide shape are formed in sequence in the direction of the narrow flow channel (12). The reset tube channel (162) has several openings (101) connected to the air outlet (13) at one end adjacent to the positioning tube channel (161). The on / off piston (20) is arranged in the wide flow channel (11) and can move back and forth relative to the sealing tube (16). It can block the narrow flow channel (12) or the reset tube channel (162) as it moves back and forth.

2. The battery compartment detector shunt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching piston (20) forms a piston head (21) for blocking the narrow flow channel (12) or the reset cylinder channel (162) and a piston rod (22) that is sequentially inserted into the reset cylinder channel (162) and the positioning cylinder channel (161). A reset member (23) is sleeved on the piston rod (22). The two ends of the reset member (23) respectively abut against the end of the reset cylinder channel (162) adjacent to the positioning cylinder channel (161) and the piston head (21), providing driving force to the piston head (21) so that the piston head (21) maintains the tendency to block the narrow flow channel (12). When the piston head (21) blocks the narrow flow channel (12), the first external interface (14) is connected to the wide flow channel (11), and when the piston head (21) blocks the reset cylinder channel (162), the first external interface (14) is connected to the narrow flow channel (12).

3. The battery compartment detector shunt structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the piston rod (22) matches the diameter of the positioning channel (161).

4. The battery compartment detector shunt structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Includes a puncture valve (30); a diaphragm (301) is provided at the connection between the narrow flow channel (12) and the second external interface (15); the puncture valve (30) is installed on the top of the flow divider (10), and the needle of the puncture valve (30) can penetrate into the connection between the narrow flow channel (12) and the second external interface (15) to puncture the diaphragm (301).

5. The battery compartment detector shunt structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The narrow flow channel (12) and the second external interface (15) are connected by a pressure cylinder (40) above the diaphragm (301), and the pressure cylinder (40) has several vertical pressure holes (41).