Dry-mixed mortar grinding device
By adopting a tower-shaped grinding table and multi-layer grinding rings in the grinding device, combined with a feed cylinder vibrator and spring structure, the problems of poor productivity and inconvenient disassembly of the existing device are solved, realizing multi-stage continuous grinding of dry powder mortar and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding equipment suffers from poor continuous productivity and inconvenient disassembly of the grinding mechanism during processing, making it difficult to achieve continuous grinding of large quantities of raw materials and convenient maintenance.
The conical surface of the tower-shaped grinding table is set with multiple grinding surfaces in a stepped manner from top to bottom, and multiple grinding rings are installed on the inner wall of the grinding box. Combined with the vibrator and spring structure of the feed cylinder, multi-stage fine grinding and convenient disassembly can be achieved.
It enables multi-stage continuous grinding of dry mortar, improves the continuity of production and feeding, and facilitates the disassembly, cleaning and maintenance of the grinding mechanism.
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Figure CN224086872U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a grinding device technical field especially relates to a dry-mixed mortar grinding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The raw material dry-mixed mortar for water-based paint production needs to be ground to make the particles fine and ensure the finished product quality of the paint.
[0003] The existing grinding device generally adopts batch processing, single feeding and grinding during the processing, and the next stage feeding processing can be carried out only after the unloading is completed. The continuous production of the processing equipment is poor, and it is not convenient for the production of large quantities of raw materials. The grinding mechanism of the existing processing device is fixed in position, and the built-in grinding mechanism is inconvenient to disassemble and clean.
[0004] Therefore, a dry-mixed mortar grinding device is provided, which has the advantages of continuous grinding and convenient disassembly and maintenance, thereby solving the problems in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a dry-mixed mortar grinding device that solves the problems in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dry-mixed mortar grinding device, comprising a grinding box, a feeding port is formed in the top surface of the grinding box, a feeding cylinder is installed above the feeding port, a reduction motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding box, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor, a tower-shaped grinding table is installed on the surface of the threaded rod, an installation hole is formed in the center of the tower-shaped grinding table, the threaded rod extends to the inner side of the installation hole, a locking nut is threadedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod, the conical surface of the tower-shaped grinding table is provided with a first grinding surface, a second grinding surface and a third grinding surface in a stepped manner from top to bottom, an upper layer grinding ring, a middle layer grinding ring and a lower layer grinding ring are sequentially arranged on the inner wall surface of the grinding box from top to bottom, the inner ring of the upper layer grinding ring, the middle layer grinding ring and the lower layer grinding ring are provided with conical grinding surfaces, the gaps between the multiple conical grinding surfaces and the first grinding surface, the second grinding surface and the third grinding surface decrease from top to bottom, rectangular grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the upper layer grinding ring, the middle layer grinding ring and the lower layer grinding ring, through holes are formed in the inner side surfaces of the rectangular grooves, and bolts connected to the inner wall surface of the grinding box are inserted into the through holes.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the side wall surface of the feeding cylinder is fixedly provided with a bin wall vibrator, the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder is surrounded by a plurality of springs connected to the top surface of the grinding box, and a rubber telescopic sleeve is connected to the outer periphery of the plurality of springs.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the top surface of the upper layer grinding ring, the middle layer grinding ring and the lower layer grinding ring is surrounded by a plurality of rectangular grooves, and the inner side of each rectangular groove is provided with a through hole, and the upper part of the inner circle of the upper layer grinding ring, the middle layer grinding ring and the lower layer grinding ring is provided with a horn-shaped material guiding port.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the inner side of the lower part of the grinding box is fixed with an annular structure of the discharge shell, and the discharge shell is connected to the outer periphery of the output end of the speed reducer, and the edge of the top surface of the discharge shell is embedded and installed with an annular steel mesh, and the inner part of the discharge shell is provided with a slope surface corresponding to the annular steel mesh, and the lower part of the side surface of the grinding box is provided with two discharge nozzles corresponding to the bottom end of the slope surface.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the top surface of the tower-shaped grinding table is provided with a cone, and the bottom of the cone is provided with a circular plug extending to the inner side of the mounting hole.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the top surface of the grinding box is provided with a circular opening, and a circular cover plate is detachably installed in the circular opening, and the bottom surface of the circular cover plate is inclinedly welded with two material guiding plates, and the feeding port is arranged at the center of the circular cover plate.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, the first grinding surface, the second grinding surface and the third grinding surface are arranged in a stepped manner from top to bottom on the conical surface of the tower-shaped grinding table, the upper layer grinding ring, the middle layer grinding ring and the lower layer grinding ring are bolted on the inner wall surface of the grinding box, and the gap between the conical grinding surface of the inner circle of the upper layer grinding ring, the middle layer grinding ring and the lower layer grinding ring and the first grinding surface, the second grinding surface and the third grinding surface decreases from top to bottom, the tower-shaped grinding table is driven to rotate by the output end of the speed reducer, so that the dry-mixed mortar added at the feeding port is finely ground in multiple stages, and compared with the prior art, the upper layer grinding ring, the middle layer grinding ring and the lower layer grinding ring are easy to be disassembled one by one while ensuring the multi-stage continuous grinding of the dry-mixed mortar, thereby facilitating the later maintenance and cleaning.
[0014] In the utility model, the feeding cylinder is installed on the top surface of the grinding box, the vibration generated by the bin wall vibrator installed on the side wall surface of the feeding cylinder directly acts on the feeding cylinder by starting the bin wall vibrator, and then the vibration of the feeding cylinder bottom part installed with a plurality of springs and the circular rubber expansion sleeve connected to the outer periphery of the feeding cylinder expands the shaking effect of the feeding cylinder, so that the dry-mixed mortar in the feeding cylinder is injected into the grinding box through the small-diameter nozzle at the bottom of the feeding cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dry powder mortar grinding device according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feed cylinder structure;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the upper grinding ring.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Grinding box; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Feed cylinder; 4. Bin wall vibrator; 5. Gear motor; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Tower-shaped grinding table; 8. First grinding surface; 9. Second grinding surface; 10. Third grinding surface; 11. Discharge shell; 12. Inclined surface; 13. Annular steel mesh; 14. Discharge nozzle; 15. Upper grinding ring; 16. Middle grinding ring; 17. Lower grinding ring; 18. Rubber telescopic sleeve; 19. Spring; 20. Guide plate; 21. Mounting hole; 22. Locking nut; 23. Cone; 24. Rectangular groove; 25. Through hole; 26. Conical grinding surface. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a dry powder mortar grinding device is provided.
[0023] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figures 1-4As shown, a dry mortar grinding device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a grinding box 1. A feed inlet 2 is provided on the top surface of the grinding box 1, and a feed cylinder 3 is installed above the feed inlet 2. A reduction motor 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding box 1, and a threaded rod 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the reduction motor 5. A tower-shaped grinding table 7 is fitted onto the surface of the threaded rod 6, and a mounting hole 21 is provided at the center of the tower-shaped grinding table 7. The threaded rod 6 extends to the inside of the mounting hole 21, and a locking nut 22 is threaded onto the upper end of the threaded rod 6. The conical surface of the tower-shaped grinding table 7 is provided with a first grinding surface 8, a second grinding surface 9, and a third grinding surface 10 in a stepped manner from top to bottom. An upper grinding ring 15, a middle grinding ring 16, and a lower grinding ring 17 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on the inner wall of the grinding box 1, and the inner rings of the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 are all provided with conical grinding surfaces 26. Furthermore, the gaps between the multiple conical grinding surfaces 26 and the first grinding surface 8, the second grinding surface 9, and the third grinding surface 10 decrease sequentially from top to bottom. The top surfaces of the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 are all provided with rectangular grooves 24, and the inner side of the rectangular grooves 24 is provided with through holes 25. Bolts connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1 are inserted into the through holes 25. For the geared motor 5 and the bin wall vibrator 4, the control method of this utility model is to control them by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power components and the power supply are common knowledge in this field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring arrangement will not be explained in detail. In order to fit the first grinding surface 8, the second grinding surface 9, and the third grinding surface 10, the inner diameter of the inner ring of the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 increases sequentially from top to bottom.
[0024] In one embodiment, a bin wall vibrator 4 is fixed to the side wall of the feed cylinder 3, and a number of springs 19 connected to the top surface of the grinding box 1 are arranged around the bottom surface of the feed cylinder 3. A rubber telescopic sleeve 18 is installed around the periphery of the springs 19. This structure has the functions of anti-blocking and uniform feeding, which is conducive to improving the continuity and smoothness of feeding.
[0025] In one embodiment, the top surfaces of the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 are all surrounded by a plurality of rectangular grooves 24, and each rectangular groove 24 has a through hole 25 on its inner side. The upper part of the inner ring of the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 is provided with a flared material guide. The flared material guide makes it easy to receive the falling dry powder mortar. The rectangular grooves 24 and the through holes 25 make it easy to install the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 with bolts, making the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 detachable, which is convenient for later maintenance and cleaning.
[0026] In one embodiment, a ring-shaped discharge shell 11 is fixed to the lower inner side of the grinding box 1, and the discharge shell 11 covers the periphery of the output end of the geared motor 5. A ring-shaped steel mesh 13 is embedded and installed at the edge of the top surface of the discharge shell 11, and a slope surface 12 is provided inside the discharge shell 11 corresponding to the ring-shaped steel mesh 13. Two discharge nozzles 14 are provided at the bottom of the lower side of the grinding box 1 corresponding to the bottom of the slope surface 12. With this structure, dry powder mortar that is easy to grind passes through the ring-shaped steel mesh 13 and is discharged from the discharge nozzles 14 under the action of the slope surface 12, which facilitates material discharge.
[0027] In one embodiment, the top surface of the tower-shaped grinding table 7 is provided with a cone 23, and the bottom of the cone 23 is provided with a circular plug extending into the inner side of the mounting hole 21. This structure prevents the falling dry mortar from accumulating, which is beneficial for continuous grinding.
[0028] In one embodiment, the top surface of the grinding box 1 has a circular opening, and a circular cover plate is detachably installed inside the circular opening. Two guide plates 20 are welded obliquely to the bottom surface of the circular cover plate. The feed port 2 is located at the center of the circular cover plate. With this structure, by removing the circular cover plate, the feed cylinder 3 is removed from the grinding box 1, and the circular opening is exposed, which facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16 and the lower grinding ring 17. The two guide plates 20 are used to guide the dry powder mortar into the inside of the upper grinding ring 15.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] In use, the dry mortar to be ground is first put into the feed cylinder 3. The vibrator 4 installed on the side wall of the feed cylinder 3 is then activated, causing the vibration generated by the vibrator 4 to directly act on the feed cylinder 3. This, in turn, amplifies the vibration effect of the feed cylinder 3 by several springs 19 installed at the bottom of the feed cylinder 3 and the circular rubber telescopic sleeve 18 surrounding it. This allows the dry mortar in the feed cylinder 3 to be injected into the grinding chamber 1 through the small-diameter nozzle at the bottom of the feed cylinder 3. During grinding, the reduction motor 5 installed at the bottom of the grinding chamber 1 is activated. Due to the vibration on the conical surface of the tower-shaped grinding table 7, the mortar is drawn from the top... The grinding chamber 1 is arranged in a stepped manner with a first grinding surface 8, a second grinding surface 9, and a third grinding surface 10. An upper grinding ring 15, a middle grinding ring 16, and a lower grinding ring 17 are bolted to the inner wall of the grinding chamber 1. The gap between the conical grinding surface 26 of the inner ring of the upper grinding ring 15, the middle grinding ring 16, and the lower grinding ring 17 and the first grinding surface 8, the second grinding surface 9, and the third grinding surface 10 decreases from top to bottom. As the output end of the reduction motor 5 drives the tower-shaped grinding table 7 to rotate, the dry powder mortar added at the feed port 2 undergoes multi-stage fine grinding in sequence.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dry mortar grinding device, comprising a grinding box (1), characterized in that: The grinding box (1) has a feed inlet (2) on its top surface, and a feed cylinder (3) is installed above the feed inlet (2). A geared motor (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding box (1), and a threaded rod (6) is fixed at the output end of the geared motor (5). A tower-shaped grinding table (7) is fitted on the surface of the threaded rod (6), and an installation hole (21) is opened at the center of the tower-shaped grinding table (7). The threaded rod (6) extends to the inside of the installation hole (21), and a locking nut (22) is threaded on the upper end of the threaded rod (6). The conical surface of the tower-shaped grinding table (7) is provided with a first grinding surface (8), a second grinding surface (9), and a third grinding surface (10) in a stepped manner from top to bottom. The grinding box (1) The inner wall surface is provided with an upper grinding ring (15), a middle grinding ring (16) and a lower grinding ring (17) from top to bottom. The inner rings of the upper grinding ring (15), the middle grinding ring (16) and the lower grinding ring (17) are all provided with conical grinding surfaces (26). The gaps between the multiple conical grinding surfaces (26) and the first grinding surface (8), the second grinding surface (9) and the third grinding surface (10) decrease from top to bottom. The top surfaces of the upper grinding ring (15), the middle grinding ring (16) and the lower grinding ring (17) are all provided with rectangular grooves (24). The inner side of the rectangular grooves (24) is provided with through holes (25). Bolts connected to the inner wall surface of the grinding box (1) are inserted in the through holes (25).
2. The dry powder mortar grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the feed cylinder (3) is fixed with a bin wall vibrator (4), and the bottom surface of the feed cylinder (3) is surrounded by several springs (19) connected to the top surface of the grinding box (1), and rubber telescopic sleeves (18) are installed around the periphery of the several springs (19).
3. The dry powder mortar grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the upper grinding ring (15), the middle grinding ring (16) and the lower grinding ring (17) are all surrounded by a number of rectangular grooves (24), and each rectangular groove (24) has a through hole (25) on its inner side. The upper part of the inner ring of the upper grinding ring (15), the middle grinding ring (16) and the lower grinding ring (17) are all provided with a trumpet-shaped guide port.
4. The dry powder mortar grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding box (1) has a ring-shaped discharge shell (11) fixed on the lower inner side, and the discharge shell (11) covers the periphery of the output end of the geared motor (5). A ring-shaped steel mesh (13) is embedded at the edge of the top surface of the discharge shell (11), and a slope surface (12) is provided inside the discharge shell (11) corresponding to the ring-shaped steel mesh (13). Two discharge nozzles (14) are provided at the bottom of the lower side of the grinding box (1) corresponding to the bottom of the slope surface (12).
5. The dry powder mortar grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the tower-shaped grinding table (7) is provided with a cone (23), and the bottom of the cone (23) is provided with a circular plug extending to the inside of the mounting hole (21).
6. The dry powder mortar grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding box (1) has a circular opening on its top surface, and a circular cover plate is detachably installed inside the circular opening. Two guide plates (20) are welded obliquely to the bottom surface of the circular cover plate, and the feed port (2) is located at the center of the circular cover plate.