Spraying tool for anti-disengaging ring of aluminum alloy hub

By designing a spraying fixture for aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment rings and adopting a combination structure of bushing, support beam and positioning pin, automated spraying of anti-detachment rings was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of traditional spraying, and improving production efficiency and quality.

CN224087053UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07QINHUANGDAO ZHONGQIN BOHAI HUB CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aluminum alloy wheel anti-detachment ring spraying process is inefficient and costly, and cannot be automated, resulting in poor production efficiency and consistency.

Method used

A spraying fixture including a bushing, a support beam, a locating pin, and a nut was designed. The bushing and support beam are fitted together to achieve automated spraying of the anti-disengagement ring. The support beam and bushing are fitted with a clearance fit, the locating pin is used for limiting, and the support beam cap is connected to the bushing to ensure spraying accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated spraying to prevent ring detachment, reduces production costs, improves spraying efficiency and quality, has a simple and adjustable structure, high resource utilization, and eliminates manual spraying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A spraying tool for an anti-disengagement ring of an aluminum alloy hub comprises a shaft sleeve, a strut beam, a positioning pin and a nut, during assembly, the strut beam is placed in a clamping groove of the shaft sleeve, a strut beam cap on the strut beam is placed in an inner side concave table of the shaft sleeve, the matching face of the strut beam is attached to the bottom face of the inner side concave table of the shaft sleeve, then the strut beam and the shaft sleeve are connected together through the nut, and the positioning pin is arranged on the positioning pin. And the axis of the shaft sleeve central hole is consistent with the central axis of the strut beam through hole in direction. During spraying, the anti-disengaging ring is placed on the spraying tool, the through hole in the supporting beam corresponds to the stepped hole in the anti-disengaging ring, finally, the positioning pin sequentially penetrates through the stepped hole in the anti-disengaging ring and the through hole in the supporting beam, the anti-disengaging ring is limited on the tool, and finally the tool is placed on a coating line for spraying operation. Manual spraying is omitted, the requirement of the anti-disengagement ring spraying process is met, the structure is simple, adjustment is achieved, operation is convenient, the tool can be repeatedly used, and therefore the production and manufacturing cost of hubs is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts spraying tooling technology, and in particular to a spraying tooling for an aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment ring. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing attention being paid to aluminum alloy wheels with anti-slip ring structures, the demand for such wheels is growing. However, due to the small demand and the fact that the anti-slip ring structure itself makes it impossible to automate the painting process, traditional anti-slip ring manufacturing often relies on manual painting, which is extremely inefficient, inconsistent, and significantly increases production costs. There is an urgent need to solve this problem.

[0003] Therefore, a spraying fixture for anti-detachment rings on aluminum alloy wheels is needed, which eliminates manual spraying, meets the requirements of the anti-detachment ring spraying process, has a simple structure, is adjustable, easy to operate, and can be reused, thereby reducing the production cost of wheels. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spraying fixture for anti-detachment rings on aluminum alloy wheels. This fixture replaces the original manual spraying process, improving the low efficiency of existing anti-detachment ring spraying on aluminum alloy wheels and thus greatly reducing the production cost of the wheels.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A spraying fixture for an aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment ring includes a bushing, a support beam, a locating pin, and a nut. The bushing is cylindrical and has a groove, an outer recess, and an inner recess. The support beam has a through hole, a support beam cap, a mating surface, a rod body, and threads. The locating pin has a locating head and a locating rod. The anti-detachment ring has a stepped hole.

[0007] During assembly, first place the support beam into the groove of the bushing, then place the support beam cap on the support beam into the inner recess of the bushing. The mating surface of the support beam should fit against the bottom surface of the inner recess of the bushing. Then, connect the support beam and the bushing together with the nut, ensuring that the axis of the central hole of the bushing is aligned with the central axis of the through hole of the support beam.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer and inner recesses of the bushing are coaxial, and the axes of multiple recesses are on the same plane.

[0009] Furthermore, the thread of the support beam and the diameter of the rod body are clearance fit with the groove of the bushing, with a clearance of 0.5-2mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the support beam cap is larger than the width of the groove on the bushing to prevent the support beam from falling off.

[0011] Furthermore, the length of the rod body on the support beam is less than the wall thickness D of the bushing, while the total length L of the thread length on the support beam and the rod body length is greater than the wall thickness D of the bushing, ensuring that the nut can be tightened.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning rod of the positioning pin and the through hole on the support beam and the stepped hole of the anti-detachment ring are all clearance fit. The diameter of the positioning head of the positioning pin is smaller than the diameter A of the stepped hole of the anti-detachment ring, but larger than the diameter B, thus playing a limiting role.

[0013] When in use, place the anti-detachment ring on the spraying fixture, align the through hole on the support beam with the stepped hole on the anti-detachment ring, and finally pass the positioning pin through the stepped hole of the anti-detachment ring and the through hole of the support beam in sequence to limit the anti-detachment ring on the fixture. Finally, place the fixture on the painting line for spraying operation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention enables the anti-detachment ring to be automatically sprayed on a spraying line. It has a simple structure, is easy to install and manufacture. Different spraying fixtures can be designed and manufactured according to the different sizes of the anti-detachment rings. It is reusable, saves resources, improves spraying efficiency, eliminates manual spraying, reduces the input of consumables, greatly reduces the production and manufacturing cost of anti-detachment ring spraying, and improves production efficiency and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top view of the utility model in use;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in use;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bushing of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a half-sectional view of the central bushing of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support beam in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning pin in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-detachment ring in this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Bushing; 1-1. Slot; 1-2. Outer recess; 1-3. Inner recess; 2. Support beam; 2-1. Through hole; 2-2. Support beam cap; 2-3. Mating surface; 2-4. Rod body; 2-5. Thread; 3. Locating pin; 3-1. Locating head; 3-2. Locating rod; 4. Nut; 5. Anti-disengagement ring; 5-1. Stepped hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a spraying fixture for an aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment ring includes a bushing 1, a support beam 2, a positioning pin 3, and a nut 4. The bushing 1 is cylindrical and has a groove 1-1, an outer recess 1-2, and an inner recess 1-3. The support beam 2 has a through hole 2-1, a support beam cap 2-2, a mating surface 2-3, a rod body 2-4, and a thread 2-5. The positioning pin 3 has a positioning head 3-1 and a positioning rod 3-2. The anti-detachment ring 5 has a stepped hole 5-1.

[0027] During assembly, first place the support beam 2 into the slot 1-1 of the bushing 1, and place the support beam cap 2-2 on the support beam 2 into the inner recess 1-3 of the bushing 1. The mating surface 2-3 of the support beam 2 should fit against the bottom surface of the inner recess 1-3 of the bushing 1. Then, connect the support beam 2 and the bushing 1 together with the nut 4 to ensure that the axis of the central hole of the bushing 1 is consistent with the direction of the central axis of the support beam through hole 2-1.

[0028] Furthermore, the outer recess 1-2 and the inner recess 1-3 of the bushing 1 are coaxial, and the axes of the multiple recesses are on the same plane.

[0029] Furthermore, the diameter of the thread 2-5 of the support beam 2 and the diameter of the rod body 2-4 are clearance fits with the groove 1-1 of the bushing 1, with a clearance of 0.5-2mm.

[0030] Furthermore, the diameter of the support beam cap 2-2 is larger than the width of the groove 1-1 on the bushing 1 to prevent the support beam 2 from falling off.

[0031] Furthermore, the length of the rod body 2-4 on the support beam 2 is less than the wall thickness D of the bushing 1, while the total length L of the thread 2-5 on the support beam 2 and the rod body 2-4 is greater than the wall thickness D of the bushing 1, ensuring that the nut 4 can be locked.

[0032] Furthermore, the positioning rod 3-2 of the positioning pin 3 is clearance-fitted with the through hole 2-1 on the support beam 2 and the stepped hole 5-1 of the anti-detachment ring 5. The diameter of the positioning head 3-1 of the positioning pin 3 is smaller than the large diameter A of the stepped hole 5-1 of the anti-detachment ring, but larger than the small diameter B of the stepped hole 5-1 of the anti-detachment ring, thus playing a limiting role.

[0033] When in use, place the anti-detachment ring 5 on the spraying fixture. The through hole 2-1 on the support beam 2 corresponds to the stepped hole 5-1 on the anti-detachment ring. Finally, the positioning pin 3 passes through the stepped hole 5-1 of the anti-detachment ring and the through hole 2-1 of the support beam in sequence to limit the anti-detachment ring 5 on the fixture. Finally, place the fixture on the painting line for spraying operation.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying fixture for an aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment ring, comprising a bushing, a support beam, a locating pin, and a nut, characterized in that, The bushing is cylindrical and has a groove, an outer recess, and an inner recess. The support beam has a through hole, a support beam cap, a mating surface, a rod body, and threads. The positioning pin has a positioning head and a positioning rod. The outer and inner recesses of the bushing are coaxial, and the axes of multiple recesses are on the same plane. The diameter of the support beam cap is larger than the width of the groove on the bushing to prevent the support beam from falling off.

2. The spraying fixture for an aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment ring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thread of the support beam and the diameter of the rod body are clearance fit with the groove of the bushing, with a clearance of 0.5-2mm.

3. The spraying fixture for an aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment ring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the rod body on the support beam is less than the wall thickness D of the bushing, while the total length L of the thread length on the support beam and the rod body length is greater than the wall thickness D of the bushing.

4. The spraying fixture for an aluminum alloy wheel hub anti-detachment ring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning rod of the positioning pin and the through hole on the support beam and the stepped hole of the anti-detachment ring are all clearance fit. The diameter of the positioning head of the positioning pin is smaller than the diameter A of the stepped hole of the anti-detachment ring, but larger than the diameter B.