Waste residue treatment device for gibberella fermentation

By integrating dehydration, drying and crushing functions into a waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation, the problems of multiple equipment and large capital investment in existing technologies have been solved, and efficient treatment of Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste residue has been achieved.

CN224087580UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07ZHEJIANG QICHAO BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Fusarium fermentation waste treatment devices have limited functionality and require multiple pieces of equipment, resulting in excessive capital investment.

Method used

A waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation with integrated dehydration, drying and crushing functions was designed. The device achieves multi-functional processing through the processing components driven by a variable frequency motor, including centrifugation, heating and crushing, and the process is controlled by an electric telescopic rod and a solenoid valve.

Benefits of technology

This method enables efficient treatment of Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste residue, reducing the number of equipment required, lowering capital investment, and improving treatment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gibberella fermentation, in particular to a waste residue treatment device for gibberella fermentation, which comprises a support table, an outer cylinder is mounted at the top of the support table in a penetrating manner, a cover plate is placed at the top of the outer cylinder, a support frame is connected to the center of the top of the cover plate, and a variable frequency motor is mounted on the support frame in a penetrating manner. The output end of the variable frequency motor and the interior of the outer cylinder are jointly connected with a processing part. According to the utility model, the variable frequency motor runs slowly, and meanwhile, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod II extends out to further open the electromagnetic valve on the discharge pipe; when the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod corresponds to the arc-shaped notch, the follow-up variable frequency motor runs at a high speed, so that liquid in the gibberella fermentation waste residues is thrown out and discharged from the discharging pipe. The gibberellic acid fermentation waste residues are crushed by the main heating crushing rod and the auxiliary heating crushing rod, and the gibberellic acid fermentation waste residues are dried by the heating column, the main heating crushing rod and the auxiliary heating crushing rod.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gibberella fermentation technology, specifically to a gibberella fermentation waste residue treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Gibberella is discovered in the process of studying rice seedling blight, and rice seedling blight is caused by gibberella parasitism, and the most common symptom is that rice seedlings grow too fast, and the diseased seedlings can be 1 / 3 higher than the healthy seedlings, and through research, it is known that the substance promoting the growth of rice seedlings is gibberellin secreted by gibberella.

[0003] In the process of treating gibberella fermentation waste residue, waste residue treatment device needs to be used, and the treatment mode of the existing waste residue treatment device is single, and only single dehydration, drying or crushing can be completed, so that gibberella fermentation waste residue treatment needs to use multiple devices, causing the investment of gibberella fermentation waste residue treatment to be too large. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a gibberella fermentation waste residue treatment device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a gibberella fermentation waste residue treatment device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A gibberella fermentation waste residue treatment device, comprising a support table, a support table top is provided with an outer cylinder, the top of the outer cylinder is provided with a cover plate, the center of the cover plate top is connected with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a variable frequency motor, the output end of the variable frequency motor and the inside of the outer cylinder are connected with a processing part, the processing part comprises a connecting shaft and a centrifugal cylinder, the top of the connecting shaft is connected with the output end of the variable frequency motor, the bottom of the connecting shaft penetrates the cover plate and is connected with an upper connecting disc, the bottom of the upper connecting disc is connected with an electric telescopic rod one, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod one is connected with a polygonal plug, the both sides of the connecting shaft outside are connected with a connecting plate, the both sides of the two connecting plates top are provided with an electric telescopic rod two, the top of the centrifugal cylinder inner wall is connected with a rotating ring, the both sides of the rotating ring top are provided with a rotating gap, and the both sides of the rotating gap inner wall two ends are provided with an arc gap.

[0007] Preferably, the top of one side of the outer cylinder is connected with an air outlet pipe, the side of the air outlet pipe away from the outer cylinder is connected with an external exhaust system through a flange plate, and the center of one side of the outer cylinder is embedded with a transparent tempered glass plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer part of the cover plate is connected with several lifting rings, the outer side of the bottom of the cover plate is connected with a limiting ring for cooperating with the outer cylinder, one side of the top of the cover plate is provided with a feeding port, one side of the top of the cover plate is rotatably connected with a shielding disc for cooperating with the feeding port, and one side of the bottom of the cover plate is connected with a feeding pipe for cooperating with the feeding port.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate is located at the top of the centrifugal cylinder, and the rotating gap and the arc-shaped gap are matched with the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder is connected with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the discharging pipe penetrates to the bottom of the outer cylinder, the outer part of the discharging pipe is movably connected with the outer cylinder through a bearing, the bottom of one side of the outer cylinder is connected with an outer discharge pipe, and the outer discharge pipe and the discharging pipe are both provided with electromagnetic valves.

[0011] Preferably, the top and the bottom of the outer part of the centrifugal cylinder are movably sleeved with support ring rings through bearings, the outer part of the support ring ring is connected with several positioning blocks, and the side, away from the support ring ring, of the positioning block is connected with the inner wall of the outer cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is connected with a bearing frame, the inner wall of the bearing frame is movably connected with a heating column through a bearing, the top of the heating column is connected with a lower connecting disc, and the top of the lower connecting disc is provided with a polygonal insertion slot for cooperating with a polygonal insertion block.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the outer part of the heating column and the top of the lower connecting disc are movably sleeved with a sliding ring through a bearing, the two sides of the heating column are both connected with several main heating crushing rods, and the bottoms of the two main heating crushing rods at the bottom are both connected with several auxiliary heating crushing rods.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] The utility model discloses a processing component and the cooperation of frequency conversion motor, and the utility model discloses a slow operation of frequency conversion motor, and the telescopic end of electric telescopic rod no. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the utility modelFigure 1 A frontal view;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the processing component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the processing component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A bottom view.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Transparent tempered glass plate; 3. Outer cylinder; 4. Cover plate; 5. Support frame; 6. Air outlet pipe; 7. External discharge pipe; 8. Processing component; 81. Electric telescopic rod II; 82. Rotating ring; 83. Rotating notch; 84. Positioning block; 85. Support ring; 86. Centrifuge cylinder; 87. Heating column; 88. Polygonal insert block; 89. Arc-shaped notch; 810. Upper connecting plate; 811. Connecting shaft; 812. Connecting plate; 813. Electric telescopic rod I; 814. Lower connecting plate; 815. Secondary heating crushing rod; 816. Bearing frame; 817. Main heating crushing rod; 818. Polygonal slot; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Variable frequency motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6A waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation includes a support platform 1, an outer cylinder 3 installed through the top of the support platform 1, a cover plate 4 placed on the top of the outer cylinder 3, a support frame 5 connected to the center of the top of the cover plate 4, a variable frequency motor 10 installed through the support frame 5, and a processing component 8 connected to the output end of the variable frequency motor 10 and the interior of the outer cylinder 3. The processing component 8 includes a connecting shaft 811 and a centrifuge cylinder 86. The top of the connecting shaft 811 is connected to the output end of the variable frequency motor 10, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 811 passes through the cover plate 4 and is connected to an upper connecting plate 810. The bottom of the upper connecting plate 810 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 813. The bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 813 is connected to a polygonal insert 88. Both sides of the outer side of the connecting shaft 811 are connected to connecting plates 812. The top of the two connecting plates 812, which are far apart, are connected to electric telescopic rods 81. The top of the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 86 is connected to a rotating ring 82. Both sides of the top of the rotating ring 82 are provided with rotating notches 83. Both sides of the inner wall of the rotating notches 83 are provided with arc-shaped notches 89. The centrifuge cylinder 86 is located inside the outer cylinder 3.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, an air outlet pipe 6 is connected to the top of one side of the outer cylinder 3. The side of the air outlet pipe 6 away from the outer cylinder 3 is connected to the external ventilation system through a flange. A transparent tempered glass plate 2 is embedded in the center of one side of the outer cylinder 3. The transparent tempered glass plate 2 makes it convenient to view the inside of the outer cylinder 3.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the cover plate 4 is externally connected with several lifting rings, and the outer side of the bottom of the cover plate 4 is connected with a limiting ring ring that works with the outer cylinder 3. A feed inlet is provided through one side of the top of the cover plate 4, and a baffle plate that works with the feed inlet is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the cover plate 4. A feed pipe that works with the feed inlet is connected to one side of the bottom of the cover plate 4. Through the limiting ring ring, when the cover plate 4 is placed on top of the outer cylinder 3, the limiting ring ring is fitted on the outside of the outer cylinder 3, improving the stability of the cover plate 4. The feed pipe will not interfere with the rotation of the connecting plate 812.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the connecting plate 812 is located at the top of the centrifuge cylinder 86, and the rotating notch 83 and the arc-shaped notch 89 are used in conjunction with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 81.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the bottom of the centrifuge cylinder 86 is connected to the discharge pipe 9, the bottom of the discharge pipe 9 extends to the bottom of the outer cylinder 3, and the outside of the discharge pipe 9 is movably connected to the outer cylinder 3 through a bearing. The bottom of one side of the outer cylinder 3 is connected to the external discharge pipe 7, and both the external discharge pipe 7 and the discharge pipe 9 are equipped with solenoid valves. Through the external discharge pipe 7, excess liquid can be discharged during the centrifugation process of the Fusarium fermentation waste residue.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the top and bottom of the centrifuge cylinder 86 are movably sleeved with support rings 85 through bearings. Several positioning blocks 84 are connected to the outside of the support rings 85. The side of the positioning blocks 84 away from the support rings 85 is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 3. Through the cooperation of the support rings 85 and the positioning blocks 84, the centrifuge cylinder 86 can be supported, thereby improving the stability of the centrifuge cylinder 86.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a support frame 816 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder 86. A heating column 87 is movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 816 via a bearing. A lower connecting plate 814 is connected to the top of the heating column 87. A polygonal slot 818 is provided on the top of the lower connecting plate 814 to cooperate with the polygonal insert 88. The support frame 816 can provide support for the bottom of the heating column 87.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a slip ring is movably sleeved on the top of the heating column 87 and the top of the lower connecting plate 814 via a bearing. Several main heating crushing rods 817 are connected to both sides of the heating column 87, and several auxiliary heating crushing rods 815 are connected to the bottom of the two main heating crushing rods 817. Through the cooperation of the heating column 87, the main heating crushing rods 817 and the auxiliary heating crushing rods 815, the fermentation waste residue of Fusarium graminearum can be heated and dried. At the same time, the main heating crushing rods 817 and the auxiliary heating crushing rods 815 can also crush the fermentation waste residue of Fusarium graminearum.

[0032] In use, the shielding plate is rotated to stop sealing the feed inlet. Through the cooperation of the feed inlet and the feed pipe, the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste is added into the centrifuge cylinder 86. Before adding, if the operator cannot see the connecting plate 812 through the feed inlet, the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste is added normally. If the connecting plate 812 is observed, the variable frequency motor 10 is controlled by the external control terminal of the waste treatment device to run slowly, so that it drives the connecting shaft 811 and the connecting plate 812 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 812 is disengaged from below the feed inlet, and then the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste is added.

[0033] After the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste is added, the shielding plate is reset. The variable frequency motor 10 is controlled to run slowly by the external control terminal of the waste treatment device. At the same time, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 81 extends, further opening the solenoid valve on the external discharge pipe 7. When the staff observes the centrifuge cylinder 86 starting to rotate through the transparent tempered glass plate 2, it indicates that the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 81 has completed its alignment with the arc-shaped notch 89. Subsequently, the variable frequency motor 10 runs at high speed, causing the centrifuge cylinder 86 to rotate at high speed. The liquid in the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste is thrown out and discharged from the external discharge pipe 7. When no liquid is discharged from the external discharge pipe 7, the centrifugation of the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste is completed. The variable frequency motor 10 is then controlled to run slowly, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 81 retracts, and the solenoid valve on the external discharge pipe 7 is closed.

[0034] After the centrifuge drum 86 stops rotating, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 813 extends, activating the heating state of the heating column 87, the main heating crushing rod 817, and the auxiliary heating crushing rod 815, as well as the external ventilation system. When the centrifuge drum 86 continues to rotate, it indicates that the polygonal insert 88 is inserted into the polygonal slot 818. The main heating crushing rod 817 and the auxiliary heating crushing rod 815 are used to crush the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste residue. The heating column 87, the main heating crushing rod 817, and the auxiliary heating crushing rod 815 are used to dry the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste residue. After the drying and crushing time is reached, the variable frequency motor 10 runs at low speed, and all other components are reset in sequence. The solenoid valve on the discharge pipe 9 is opened to discharge the Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste residue. After discharge, the solenoid valve on the discharge pipe 9, the variable frequency motor 10, and the external ventilation system are closed, awaiting the next processing of Fusarium graminearum fermentation waste residue.

[0035] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: An outer cylinder (3) is installed through the top of the support platform (1). A cover plate (4) is placed on the top of the outer cylinder (3). A support frame (5) is connected to the center of the top of the cover plate (4). A variable frequency motor (10) is installed through the support frame (5). The output end of the variable frequency motor (10) and the interior of the outer cylinder (3) are connected to a processing component (8). The processing component (8) includes a connecting shaft (811) and a centrifuge cylinder (86). The top of the connecting shaft (811) is connected to the output end of the variable frequency motor (10). The bottom of the connecting shaft (811) passes through the cover plate (4) and is connected to an upper connecting plate (810). The bottom of the upper connecting plate (810) is connected to an electric telescopic rod one (813), and the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod one (813) is connected to a polygonal insert (88). Both sides of the outside of the connecting shaft (811) are connected to connecting plates (812). The top of the two connecting plates (812) are connected to electric telescopic rod two (81) through the side that is far apart. The top of the inner wall of the centrifuge (86) is connected to a rotating ring (82). Both sides of the top of the rotating ring (82) are provided with rotating notches (83). Both sides of the inner wall of the rotating notches (83) are provided with arc-shaped notches (89).

2. The waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (6) is connected to the top of the outer side of the outer cylinder (3). The side of the exhaust pipe (6) away from the outer cylinder (3) is connected to the external ventilation system through a flange. A transparent tempered glass plate (2) is inlaid at the center of the outer side of the outer cylinder (3).

3. The waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) is connected to several lifting rings on the outside. The bottom outer side of the cover plate (4) is connected to a limiting ring ring that works with the outer cylinder (3). A feed inlet is opened through one side of the top of the cover plate (4). A baffle plate that works with the feed inlet is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the cover plate (4). A feed pipe that works with the feed inlet is connected to one side of the bottom of the cover plate (4).

4. The waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (812) is located at the top of the centrifuge tube (86), and the rotating notch (83) and the arc-shaped notch (89) are used in conjunction with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (81).

5. The waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the centrifuge cylinder (86) is connected to a discharge pipe (9), the bottom of which extends to the bottom of the outer cylinder (3). The outer side of the discharge pipe (9) is connected to the outer cylinder (3) via a bearing. The bottom of one side of the outer cylinder (3) is connected to an external discharge pipe (7), and both the external discharge pipe (7) and the discharge pipe (9) are equipped with solenoid valves.

6. The waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the centrifuge cylinder (86) are fitted with support rings (85) through bearings. Several positioning blocks (84) are connected to the outside of the support rings (85). The side of the positioning blocks (84) away from the support rings (85) is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (3).

7. The waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the centrifuge tube (86) is connected to a support frame (816), and the inner wall of the support frame (816) is movably connected to a heating column (87) via a bearing. The top of the heating column (87) is connected to a lower connecting plate (814), and the top of the lower connecting plate (814) is provided with a polygonal slot (818) for use with a polygonal insert (88).

8. The waste residue treatment device for Fusarium graminearum fermentation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slip ring is movably sleeved on the top of the heating column (87) and the top of the lower connecting plate (814) via a bearing. Several main heating crushing rods (817) are connected to both sides of the heating column (87), and several auxiliary heating crushing rods (815) are connected to the bottom of the two main heating crushing rods (817).