Fixed slag stopping chain plate

By installing fixed slag-blocking chain plates on the protective box, the problems of iron oxide shavings and water splashing during high-pressure water dephosphorization are solved, thereby improving safety and cleaning efficiency.

CN224087596UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07CHANGZHOU DONGFANG SPECIAL STEEL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During high-pressure water dephosphorization, iron oxide filings and water can easily splash from the inlet and outlet of the protective enclosure, causing personal injury and increasing the labor intensity of cleaning.

Method used

Design a fixed slag-blocking chain plate, including a protective box, a slag-blocking chain plate, a descaling box, a conveyor roller and a high-pressure water supply pipe. The slag-blocking chain plate is composed of a ring chain hanging plate and an electric welded ring chain, which is installed on the protective box, perpendicular to the direction of billet movement, forming a semi-enclosed space to block water and iron oxide chips from splashing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water and iron oxide filings from splashing during high-pressure water dephosphorization, protecting personnel safety and reducing the labor intensity of cleaning iron oxide filings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fixed slag-stopping chain plates, in particular to a fixed slag-stopping chain plate which comprises a protective box body, a slag-stopping chain plate, a dephosphorization box body, a conveying roller way, a high-pressure water supply pipe and a steel billet, the protective box bodies are located at the front and rear ends of the dephosphorization box body, and a conveying roller way penetrates through the middle; the top of the dephosphorization box body is communicated with a high-pressure water supply pipe; steel billets are placed on the conveying roller way; a plurality of groups of rectangular holes are formed in the protective box body, and slag stopping chain plates are mounted in the rectangular holes; the slag stopping chain plate comprises a loop chain hanging plate and an electric welding loop chain; the loop chain hanging plate is fixed above the protective box body, and an electric welding loop chain is vertically mounted at the bottom of the loop chain hanging plate; the electric welding loop chain is perpendicular to the moving direction of the steel billet. The protection box can effectively prevent water and iron oxide chips from splashing to the outer side of the protection box through the inlet and outlet of the protection box in the process of removing iron oxide on the surface of a steel billet by high-pressure water to injure personnel, and can also reduce the labor intensity of cleaning the iron oxide chips splashing to the outer side of the protection box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fixed slag-blocking chain plates, and in particular to a fixed slag-blocking chain plate. Background Technology

[0002] In the metallurgical industry, after hot-rolled steel billets are heated, a layer of iron oxide is formed on the surface of the billets. Before entering the rolling mill, the steel billets need to be descaled by high-pressure water to remove the iron oxide from the surface. High-pressure water descaling is carried out while the steel billets are being transported by conveyor rollers. Protective boxes are installed before and after the descaling device to prevent water and iron oxide chips from splashing. However, during the descaling process, a lot of water and iron oxide chips still splash out from the inlet and outlet of the protective box. In order to reduce or prevent the splashing of a large amount of water and iron oxide chips, fixed slag-blocking chain plates are installed at the inlet and outlet of the descaling box. The slag-blocking chain plates can not affect the transport of steel billets and can effectively block water and iron oxide from splashing to the outside of the protective box. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing systems, this utility model provides a fixed slag-blocking chain plate.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a fixed slag-blocking chain plate, including a protective box, a slag-blocking chain plate, a descaling box, a conveyor roller, a high-pressure water supply pipe, and a steel billet; the protective box is located at the front and rear ends of the descaling box, with the conveyor roller running through the middle; the top of the descaling box is connected to the high-pressure water supply pipe; the steel billet is placed on the conveyor roller; the protective box is provided with several sets of rectangular holes, and slag-blocking chain plates are installed in the rectangular holes; the slag-blocking chain plate includes a ring chain hanging plate and an electric welded ring chain; the ring chain hanging plate is fixed above the protective box, and the electric welded ring chain is vertically installed at the bottom; the electric welded ring chain is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the steel billet.

[0005] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the chain suspension plate is provided with two sets of welded chain rings, each set of welded chain rings having several sets of parallel chains.

[0006] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the protective box has a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the phosphorus removal box, and is sealed and fixed to the phosphorus removal box by welding, with the middle connected to form a semi-enclosed space.

[0007] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the steel billet is placed on the roller conveyor and moves along its length inside the protective box and descaling box of the transport roller conveyor.

[0008] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the water pressure in the high-pressure water supply pipe is 15-25 MPa, and it is connected to a rectangular sealed water pipe inside the phosphorus removal box. The water pipe is provided with several sets of nozzles.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that the application of the slag-blocking chain plate of this invention can effectively prevent water and iron oxide shavings from splashing onto the outside of the protective box through the inlet and outlet of the protective box during the process of removing iron oxide from the surface of the steel billet by high-pressure water, thus preventing injury to personnel. At the same time, it can also reduce the labor intensity of cleaning up the iron oxide shavings that splash onto the outside of the protective box. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of AA in the diagram;

[0013] Figure 3 This is the front view of the slag-blocking chain plate;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a side view of the slag-blocking chain plate.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Protective box, 2. Slag-blocking chain plate, 3. Phosphorus removal box, 4. Conveying roller conveyor, 5. High-pressure water supply pipe, 6. Steel billet, 7. Rectangular hole, 8. Ring chain hanging plate, 9. Welded ring chain. Detailed Implementation

[0016] like Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model, a fixed slag-blocking chain plate 2, characterized in that it includes a protective box 1, a slag-blocking chain plate 2, a descaling box 3, a conveyor roller 4, a high-pressure water supply pipe 5, and a steel billet 6; the protective box 1 is located at the front and rear ends of the descaling box 3, with the conveyor roller 4 passing through the middle; the top of the descaling box 3 is connected to the high-pressure water supply pipe 5; the steel billet 6 is placed on the conveyor roller 4; the protective box 1 is provided with several sets of rectangular holes 7, and the slag-blocking chain plate 2 is installed in the rectangular holes 7; the slag-blocking chain plate 2 includes a ring chain hanging plate 8 and an electric welded ring chain 9; the ring chain hanging plate 8 is fixed above the protective box 1, and the electric welded ring chain 9 is vertically installed at the bottom; the electric welded ring chain 9 is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the steel billet 6.

[0017] Specifically, the conveyor roller 4 supports and transports the steel billet 6 through the protective box 1, the descaling box 3, and the subsequent processing area in sequence; the slag-blocking chain plate 2 can block high-pressure water and iron oxide chips from splashing from the inlet and outlet, while not affecting the movement of the steel billet 6; the high-pressure water supply pipe 5 provides 15-25MPa high-pressure water, which is sprayed onto the surface of the steel billet through nozzles for descaling.

[0018] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the chain suspension plate 8 is provided with two sets of welded chain rings 9, each set of welded chain rings 9 having several sets of parallel chains.

[0019] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the protective box 1 has a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the dephosphorization box 3, and is sealed and fixed to the dephosphorization box 3 by welding, with the middle connected, together forming a semi-enclosed space to block high-pressure water and iron oxide chips from splashing.

[0020] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the steel billet 6 is placed on the roller conveyor 4 inside the protective box 1 and the descaling box 3, and moves along its length direction.

[0021] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the water pressure in the high-pressure water supply pipe 5 is 15-25 MPa, and it is connected to a rectangular sealed water pipe in the phosphorus removal box 1. The water pipe is provided with several sets of nozzles.

[0022] The specific operation process is as follows: Step 1, conduct a system check, specifically checking whether the conveyor roller 4 is operating normally and ensuring that there are no debris on the roller surface obstructing the movement of the billet 6; check and confirm that the high-pressure water supply pipe 5 is securely connected, the pressure is adjusted to the range of 15-25MPa, and the nozzles are not blocked; check the installation status of the slag-blocking chain plate 2, whether the ring chain hanging plate 8 is securely welded to the top of the protective box 1, and whether the welded ring chain 9 hangs vertically with its lower end free and not tangled. Step 2, start the system, turn on the conveyor roller 4, and start the high-pressure water pump. Step 3: Steel billet transportation and descaling. Steel billet 6 is fed into protective box 1 and descaling box 3 by transport roller conveyor. High-pressure water (15-25MPa) is sprayed onto the surface of steel billet 6 to remove iron oxide. When the high-pressure water is sprayed onto the steel billet 6, a large amount of water and iron oxide chips splash in all directions. The descaling box 3 and protective box 1 block the high-pressure water and iron oxide chips from splashing outward in the inlet and outlet directions of steel billet 6 in the descaling box and protective box.

[0023] The above description is illustrative only and not restrictive of this utility model. Those skilled in the art will understand that many modifications, variations or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the appended claims, and all such modifications, variations or equivalents will fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fixed slag-blocking chain plate (2), characterized in that, The system includes a protective box (1), a slag-blocking chain plate (2), a descaling box (3), a conveyor roller (4), a high-pressure water supply pipe (5), and a steel billet (6). The protective box (1) is located at the front and rear ends of the descaling box (3), with the conveyor roller (4) running through the middle. The top of the descaling box (3) is connected to the high-pressure water supply pipe (5). The steel billet (6) is placed on the conveyor roller (4). The protective box (1) is provided with several sets of rectangular holes (7), and the slag-blocking chain plate (2) is installed in the rectangular holes (7). The slag-blocking chain plate (2) includes a ring chain hanging plate (8) and an electric welded ring chain (9). The ring chain hanging plate (8) is fixed above the protective box (1), and the electric welded ring chain (9) is vertically installed at the bottom. The electric welded ring chain (9) is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the steel billet (6).

2. The fixed slag-blocking chain plate (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the chain hoist (8) is provided with two sets of electric welded chain rings (9), and each set of electric welded chain rings (9) is provided with several sets of parallel chains.

3. The fixed slag-blocking chain plate (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective box (1) has a smaller cross-sectional area than the phosphorus removal box (3), and is sealed and fixed to the phosphorus removal box (3) by welding, with the middle connected, together forming a semi-enclosed space.

4. The fixed slag-blocking chain plate (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the protective box (1) and the descaling box (3) of the transport roller (4), the steel billet (6) is placed on the roller and moves along its length.

5. The fixed slag-blocking chain plate (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pressure inside the high-pressure water supply pipe (5) is 15-25MPa, and it is connected to the rectangular sealed water pipe inside the phosphorus removal box (3). Several sets of nozzles are provided on the water pipe.