Ceramic body glazing equipment

By using a pneumatic motor to drive the ceramic body to rotate and flip the drive mechanism to change the pitch angle, combined with the glazing component, the problem of uneven glaze in traditional equipment is solved, achieving uniform glaze coverage on the inner wall of the ceramic cup, thus improving product quality and aesthetics.

CN224089278UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07CHENG CHENG COUNTY YAOTOU HUASHENG CERAMIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional ceramic body glazing equipment has difficulty ensuring the uniformity of the glaze surface, especially when glazing the inner wall of ceramic cups, the glaze is unevenly distributed, affecting the product quality and appearance.

Method used

A pneumatic motor drives the ceramic body to rotate and a flipping drive mechanism changes the pitch angle. Centrifugal force and gravity are used to make the glaze evenly cover the body. The glaze is evenly sprayed by the cooperation of the glaze spraying component and the suction cup.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the uniformity of glaze on the inner wall of ceramic cups, enhancing glazing quality and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224089278U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses ceramic body glazing equipment which comprises a base, a U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base, a turnover driving mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped frame, a fixing assembly used for adsorbing and fixing a ceramic body is fixedly arranged on the turnover driving mechanism, and the fixing assembly comprises a cross beam. One side of the cross beam is fixed to the driving end of the overturning driving mechanism through a supporting rod, a plurality of suction cups are rotationally arranged on the other side of the cross beam in the length direction, and pneumatic motors used for driving the suction cups to rotate are fixedly arranged on the other side of the cross beam and correspond to the suction cups; according to the ceramic green body glazing equipment, a ceramic green body is driven to rotate through the pneumatic motor, glaze is promoted to uniformly cover the inner wall of the green body by utilizing centrifugal force, and meanwhile, the glaze can be uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the green body, so that the glaze can be uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the green body. And the overturning driving mechanism can drive the ceramic blank to overturn to change the pitch angle, so that the glaze flows and is uniformly attached.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing equipment, specifically to a ceramic body glazing device. Background Technology

[0002] Glazing the ceramic body is a crucial step in the ceramic manufacturing process, essential for improving the aesthetics and mechanical strength of ceramic products. This is especially true for ceramic cups, where the quality of the glaze application on the inner wall directly impacts the product's quality and user experience. Traditional ceramic body glazing equipment typically consists of a fixing device and a glazing spraying unit, using a nozzle to spray glaze onto the fixed ceramic body. However, when glazing the inner wall of a ceramic cup, this traditional equipment struggles to ensure uniform glaze distribution. Due to the unique shape of the ceramic cup's inner wall, the glaze sprayed from the nozzle distributes unevenly under gravity, easily resulting in areas that are too thick or too thin, affecting product quality and aesthetics. Utility Model Content

[0003] (I) Technical Issues

[0004] This utility model provides a ceramic body glazing device, which uses a pneumatic motor to drive the ceramic body to rotate and flip the drive mechanism to change the pitch angle of the ceramic body. By using centrifugal force and gravity, the glaze is evenly covered on the inner wall of the ceramic body, thus solving the problem of uneven glaze surface in traditional glazing equipment.

[0005] (II) Technical Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a ceramic body glazing device, including a base, a U-shaped frame fixedly provided on the upper end face of the base, a flipping drive mechanism provided inside the U-shaped frame, a fixing component for adsorbing and fixing the ceramic body fixedly provided on the flipping drive mechanism, the fixing component including a crossbeam, one side of the crossbeam being fixed to the drive end of the flipping drive mechanism through a support rod, and multiple suction cups rotatably provided on the other side of the crossbeam along its length direction, and a pneumatic motor for driving the suction cup to rotate is fixedly provided on the other side of the crossbeam corresponding to each suction cup; an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the base through a vertical plate, and a glazing component is fixedly provided on the piston end of the electric push rod, the glazing component having multiple nozzles, each nozzle corresponding to a suction cup.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably disposed inside the U-shaped frame, and a motor fixedly disposed outside the U-shaped frame for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, with the support rod fixed to the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper end of the U-shaped frame is provided with a slot for the support rod to be inserted.

[0009] Furthermore, the glazing assembly includes a glazing pipe fixed to the piston end of the electric push rod, and a liquid pump fixed on the base and connected to the glazing pipe via a hose, with the nozzle located on the side of the glazing pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a receiving tray is provided on the base and directly below the U-shaped frame.

[0011] (III) Technical Effects

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: The ceramic body glazing equipment of this invention uses a pneumatic motor to drive the ceramic body to rotate, and utilizes centrifugal force to promote the uniform coverage of the glaze on the inner wall of the body, thus solving the problem of uneven glaze distribution in traditional equipment. At the same time, the flipping drive mechanism can drive the ceramic body to flip and change the pitch angle, further promoting the flow and uniform adhesion of the glaze. The combination of these two aspects significantly improves the uniformity of the glaze surface on the inner wall of ceramic cups and other ceramic bodies, effectively improving the glazing quality and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ceramic body glazing device according to the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ceramic body glazing device according to the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ceramic body glazing device according to the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a ceramic body glazing device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of a ceramic body glazing device according to the present invention.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Crossbeam; 4. Support rod; 5. Suction cup; 6. Pneumatic motor; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Spray nozzle; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Motor; 12. Groove; 13. Glazing pipe; 14. Liquid pump; 15. Receiving tray; 16. Ceramic body. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "center", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided with," "installed," "connected," "linked," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combined with appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 A ceramic body glazing device includes a base 1, a U-shaped frame 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a flipping drive mechanism inside the U-shaped frame 2, and a fixing component for adsorbing and fixing the ceramic body fixedly mounted on the flipping drive mechanism. The fixing component includes a crossbeam 3, one side of the crossbeam 3 is fixed to the drive end of the flipping drive mechanism via a support rod 4, and multiple suction cups 5 are rotatably mounted on the other side of the crossbeam 3 along its length. A pneumatic motor 6 for driving the rotation of the suction cup 5 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the crossbeam 3 corresponding to each suction cup 5. An electric push rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 via a vertical plate 7, and a glazing assembly is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the electric push rod 8. The glazing assembly is equipped with multiple nozzles 9, and each nozzle 9 corresponds to one suction cup 5.

[0023] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft 10 rotatably disposed inside the U-shaped frame 2, and a motor 11 fixedly disposed outside the U-shaped frame 2 for driving the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The support rod 4 is fixed to the rotating shaft 10, and the upper end of the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with a slot 12 for the support rod 4 to be inserted.

[0024] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution, the glazing assembly includes a glazing pipe 13 fixed to the piston end of the electric push rod, and a liquid pump 14 fixed on the base 1 and connected to the glazing pipe 13 via a hose. The nozzle 9 is located on the side of the glazing pipe 13, and a receiving tray 15 is provided on the base 1 and directly below the U-shaped frame 2.

[0025] The working principle of this ceramic body glazing device is as follows: A pneumatic motor 6 drives a suction cup 5 and the ceramic body it adheres to rotate, using centrifugal force to evenly distribute the glaze on the inner wall of the ceramic body. Simultaneously, a tilting drive mechanism (motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 10) changes the pitch angle of the ceramic body, further promoting uniform glaze flow and adhesion under gravity, ultimately achieving uniform glazing of the ceramic body. An electric push rod 8 adjusts the distance between the nozzle 9 and the ceramic body by controlling the position of the glazing assembly. A liquid pump 14 delivers the glaze through a hose to the glazing pipe 13 and sprays it from the nozzle 9, completing the glazing operation. A receiving tray 15 collects excess glaze.

[0026] The working process of this ceramic body glazing device is as follows:

[0027] 1. Preparation: Place the ceramic blank on the suction cup 5 and use the suction force of the suction cup 5 to fix the ceramic blank. Connect the liquid pump 14 to the external raw material and start the liquid pump 14 to allow the glaze to flow into the glaze spraying pipe 13 through the hose, preparing for glazing.

[0028] 2. Glazing Operation: Activate the electric push rod 8 to move the glazing assembly horizontally, causing the nozzle 9 to extend into the ceramic cup body and be positioned appropriately for glazing. The nozzle 9 sprays the glaze from the glazing pipe 13 onto the inner wall of the ceramic body. Then, activate the electric push rod 8 to move the nozzle 9 out.

[0029] 3. Rotation operation: Start the pneumatic motor 6, which drives the suction cup 5 to rotate, thereby causing the ceramic body adsorbed on the suction cup 5 to rotate. Centrifugal force is used to make the glaze initially evenly distributed on the inner wall of the ceramic body.

[0030] 4. Flipping operation: Start motor 11, motor 11 drives shaft 10 to rotate within the range of 0-180°. Shaft 10 drives support rod 4 and crossbeam 3 to rotate, causing the ceramic body fixed on crossbeam 3 to flip and change the pitch angle. Under the action of gravity, the glaze flows and adheres evenly, ensuring a uniform glaze surface.

[0031] 5. End of work: After glazing is completed, turn off the pneumatic motor 6, electric motor 11, electric push rod 8, and liquid pump 14. Remove the glazed ceramic body from the suction cup 5 for further processing. The receiving tray 15 is used to receive excess glaze.

[0032] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic body glazing device, comprising a base (1), a U-shaped frame (2) fixedly provided on the upper end face of the base (1), a flipping drive mechanism provided inside the U-shaped frame (2), and a fixing component for adsorbing and fixing the ceramic body fixedly provided on the flipping drive mechanism, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a crossbeam (3), one side of the crossbeam (3) is fixed to the driving end of the flipping drive mechanism by a support rod (4), and the other side of the crossbeam (3) is provided with a plurality of suction cups (5) rotatably along its length. On the other side of the crossbeam (3), a pneumatic motor (6) for driving the suction cup (5) to rotate is fixedly provided for each suction cup (5). An electric push rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1) via a vertical plate (7). A glazing assembly is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the electric push rod (8). The glazing assembly is equipped with multiple nozzles (9), and each nozzle (9) corresponds to a suction cup (5).

2. The ceramic body glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft (10) rotatably disposed inside the U-shaped frame (2), and a motor (11) fixedly disposed outside the U-shaped frame (2) for driving the rotating shaft (10) to rotate. The support rod (4) is fixed to the rotating shaft (10).

3. The ceramic body glazing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the U-shaped frame (2) is provided with a slot (12) for the support rod (4) to be inserted.

4. The ceramic body glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glazing assembly includes a glazing pipe (13) fixed to the piston end of an electric push rod, and a liquid pump (14) fixed on the base (1) and connected to the glazing pipe (13) via a hose. The nozzle (9) is located on the side of the glazing pipe (13).

5. The ceramic body glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving tray (15) is provided on the base (1) and directly below the U-shaped frame (2).