Cable looping and winding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable coiling and winding device which comprises a machine base, a power box arranged above the machine base and a vertical plate connected between the machine base and the power box, the side of the vertical plate is connected with a cable separating mechanism, and the lower portion of the power box is movably connected with a coiling mechanism. A rotating shaft used for driving the winding mechanism to rotate and a connecting shaft used for driving the branching mechanism to move are movably connected to the interior of the power box, a driving motor used for driving the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft to rotate is connected to the upper portion of the power box, and the winding mechanism comprises a lower plate connected with the rotating shaft and a guide cylinder connected to the center of the lower plate; the guide column is movably connected to the center of the guide cylinder, an upper plate is connected to the upper portion of the guide column, a spring is connected to the outer side of the guide cylinder and the outer side of the guide column in a sleeving mode, and an arc plate used for wrapping the spring is connected between the upper plate and the lower plate; according to the device, the cables can be automatically wound in a branching mode, the cables can be conveniently and automatically wound to be packaged and stored, and the convenience and efficiency of cable packaging are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing, specifically to a cable coiling and winding device. Background Technology

[0002] After cable production, coiling is typically required for convenient packaging and transportation, facilitating placement in the packaging box. However, current conventional cable coiling devices simply wind the cable onto a cylinder. During packaging, the cable and cylinder are placed together in the box, incurring additional cylinder material costs. Furthermore, due to the linear conveying method used in cable production, cable coils easily accumulate in localized areas of the cylinder during the coiling process. This makes the cable prone to slippage during continuous coiling, leading to loosening or misalignment of the coiled cable. In severe cases, the cable may even detach from the cylinder altogether, hindering subsequent packaging and transportation. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art, thereby providing a cable winding device that facilitates cable winding, reduces the cost of cable winding, and effectively improves the stability of cable winding.

[0004] This utility model relates to a cable winding device, comprising a base, a power box mounted above the base, and a vertical plate connected between the base and the power box. A cable splitting mechanism is connected to the side of the vertical plate. A winding mechanism is movably connected below the power box. Inside the power box, a rotating shaft for driving the winding mechanism and a connecting shaft for driving the splitting mechanism are movably connected. A drive motor for driving the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft is connected above the power box. The winding mechanism includes a lower plate connected to the rotating shaft, a guide cylinder connected to the center of the lower plate, and a guide post movably connected to the center of the guide cylinder. An upper plate is connected above the guide post. Springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide cylinder and the guide post. An arc plate for wrapping the spring is connected between the upper plate and the lower plate. The surface of the arc plate is provided with a clamping groove for fixing the cable end. The cable splitting mechanism includes a slide rail connected to the side of the vertical plate and a wire guide frame slidably connected in front of the slide rail. A swing arm is connected to the connecting shaft.

[0005] Preferably, an upper abutment plate is connected to the center of the rotating shaft, and a lower top plate is provided above the base. The upper abutment plate and the lower top plate are located on the upper and lower sides of the winding mechanism, respectively. The upper abutment plate and the lower top plate limit the upper and lower sides of the winding mechanism so that the cable can be limited and gathered when it is wound in the center of the winding mechanism, and the cable is prevented from loosening and falling off the arc plate of the winding mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, both the upper abutment plate and the lower top plate are conical mechanisms, with a pin connected to the upper part of the lower top plate and a pin hole provided on the lower part of the lower plate to engage with the pin. This allows the pin to be inserted into the pin hole on the lower plate when the lower top plate rises, thereby enabling the lower top plate to engage with the winding mechanism. This allows the arc plate and the lower top plate to rotate synchronously to ensure that the lower top plate winds and limits the cable.

[0007] Preferably, the base is equipped with a top cylinder and a stabilizer connected inside. The upper end of the piston rod of the top cylinder is connected to a top rod that is movably connected to the lower top plate, so that the top cylinder can drive the lower top plate to move up and down. The stabilizer increases the stability of the top cylinder driving the lower top plate to move up and down, avoiding the problem that the lower top plate will not be able to be locked and fixed under the winding mechanism due to small angle deviation when it moves up and down.

[0008] Preferably, the stabilizer is a gas spring or a hydraulic rod, and a clamp connected to the piston rod of the stabilizer is connected to the center of the top rod. The lower end of the lower plate is connected to a bearing seat, and the upper end of the top rod is connected to a bearing that is movably connected to the bearing seat. This allows the lower plate to rotate at the upper end of the top rod through the cooperation of the bearing and the bearing seat. At the same time, the clamp allows the piston rod of the stabilizer and the top rod to cooperate and connect with each other, so that the piston rod and the top rod of the stabilizer rise and fall synchronously to ensure the stability of the lower plate supported by the top rod during its rise and fall.

[0009] Preferably, a spool is connected to the rear of the conductor frame, and a wire hole is provided in the center of the conductor frame to pass through the spool. A horizontal roller and a vertical roller are movably connected to the front of the conductor frame. Two horizontal rollers and two vertical rollers are provided and located on both sides of the wire hole, so that the cable can enter the wire hole through the center of the two sets of horizontal rollers and vertical rollers. The horizontal rollers and vertical rollers guide the cable and prevent the cable sheath from being scratched, so as to facilitate the guidance and delivery of the spool to the winding mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting column is connected to the rear of the conductor frame, the swing arm is movably connected to the connecting column, and an eccentric rod is movably connected to the connecting shaft and the swing arm, so that the connecting shaft drives the eccentric rod to rotate, and the eccentric rod drives the connecting column to move up and down through the swing arm, so that the conductor frame can slide in the center of the slide rail.

[0011] Preferably, the drive motor shaft passes through the power box and is connected to an output shaft. A transmission shaft is also movably connected inside the power box. A first gear and a main gear are connected to the center of the output shaft, and a second gear and a second bevel gear are connected to the center of the transmission shaft. The first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected. The center of the connecting shaft is movably connected to the power box, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to a first bevel gear that meshes with the second bevel gear. The end of the rotating shaft is connected to a driven gear that meshes with the main gear. This allows the drive motor to drive the output shaft to rotate. The meshing of the first and second gears causes the output shaft to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, while the meshing of the main gear and the driven gear causes the output shaft to synchronously drive the rotating shaft to rotate. This, in turn, causes the rotating shaft to drive the revolving mechanism to rotate. The meshing of the first and second bevel gears causes the transmission shaft to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric rod to rotate around the connecting shaft.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A winding mechanism is movably connected below the power box, with the upper abutment plate and lower top plate located on the upper and lower sides of the winding mechanism, respectively. An arc plate in the winding mechanism connects the upper and lower plates, and a guide post, guide cylinder, and spring are set in the center of the upper and lower plates. This allows the top cylinder to drive the lower top plate upwards and press against the lower plate, causing the arc plate between the upper and lower plates to expand and bend under force. The cable end is clamped and fixed by the clamping groove on the surface of the arc plate. Then, the rotation of the winding mechanism allows the cable to wind around the outside of the arc plate. Simultaneously, the upper abutment plate and lower top plate limit the winding of the cable, ensuring stable and rapid winding. After the top cylinder drives the lower top plate downwards, the arc plate contracts and elongates under the elastic force of the spring, thus... This design allows users to easily remove cables wound around the outside of the arc plate from the winding mechanism, eliminating the need for an additional cylinder required for conventional cable winding and thus reducing additional material costs. A cable distribution mechanism is also located on the side of the winding mechanism, allowing cables to pass through the horizontal and vertical rollers into the wire holes inside the spool. The cables are then guided through these holes and wound onto the winding mechanism. The cable guide, driven by an eccentric rod and a swing arm, slides up and down in the center of the slide rail, distributing the guided cables around the outside of the arc plate. This ensures the cables are fully wound within the winding mechanism, evenly encircling the arc plate and preventing the cables from piling up and slipping as is common with conventional winding mechanisms. This facilitates cable winding and effectively improves the stability of the winding process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable coiling and winding device according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an overall structural diagram of the cable coiling and winding device of this utility model from another direction;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cable coiling and winding device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part B in the image. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 The cable winding device shown includes a base 2, a power box 1 disposed above the base 2, and a vertical plate 21 connecting the base 2 and the power box 1. A cable splitting mechanism 3 is connected to the side of the vertical plate 21. A winding mechanism 4 is movably connected below the power box 1. Inside the power box 1, a rotating shaft 14 for driving the winding mechanism 4 and a connecting shaft 35 for driving the splitting mechanism 3 are movably connected. A drive motor 11 for driving the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting shaft 35 is connected above the power box 1. The winding mechanism 4 includes a lower plate 412 connected to the rotating shaft 14. The cable splitting mechanism 3 includes a guide cylinder 44 connected to the center of the lower plate 412, and a guide post 42 movably connected to the center of the guide cylinder 44. An upper plate 411 is connected above the guide post 42. A spring 43 is sleeved on the outside of the guide cylinder 44 and the guide post 42. An arc plate 41 for wrapping the spring 43 is connected between the upper plate 411 and the lower plate 412. The surface of the arc plate 41 is provided with a clamping groove 45 for fixing the cable end. The cable splitting mechanism 3 includes a slide rail 32 connected to the side of the vertical plate 21, and a wire frame 31 slidably connected to the front of the slide rail 32. A swing arm 33 is connected between the wire frame 31 and the connecting shaft 35.

[0021] The upper abutment plate 6 is connected to the center of the rotating shaft 14, and the lower top plate 5 is provided above the base 2. The upper abutment plate 6 and the lower top plate 5 are located on the upper and lower sides of the winding mechanism 4, respectively. The upper abutment plate 6 and the lower top plate 5 limit the upper and lower sides of the winding mechanism 4 so that the cable can be limited and gathered when it is wound in the center of the winding mechanism 4, and the cable is prevented from loosening and falling off the arc plate 41 of the winding mechanism 4.

[0022] Both the upper abutment plate 6 and the lower top plate 5 are conical mechanisms, and a pin 51 is connected to the upper part of the lower top plate 5. A pin hole 413 is provided below the lower plate 412 to engage with the pin 51, so that when the lower top plate 5 rises, the pin 51 can be embedded into the pin hole 413 below the lower plate 412, thereby allowing the lower top plate 5 to engage with the winding mechanism 4, so that the arc plate 41 and the lower top plate 5 can rotate synchronously to ensure that the lower top plate 5 winds and limits the cable.

[0023] The base 2 is equipped with a top cylinder 24 and a stabilizer 23 connected inside. The upper end of the piston rod of the top cylinder 24 is connected to a top rod 241 that is movably connected to the lower top plate 5, so that the top cylinder 24 can drive the lower top plate 5 to move up and down. The stabilizer 23 increases the stability of the top cylinder 24 driving the lower top plate 5 to move up and down, and avoids the problem that the lower top plate 5 will not be able to be locked and fixed under the winding mechanism 4 due to small angle deviation when it moves up and down.

[0024] The stabilizer 23 is a gas spring or a hydraulic rod, and a clamp 242 connected to the piston rod of the stabilizer 23 is connected to the center of the top rod 241. The lower end of the lower plate 5 is connected to a bearing seat 243, and the upper end of the top rod 241 is connected to a bearing that is movably connected to the bearing seat 243, so that the lower plate 5 can rotate at the upper end of the top rod 241 through the cooperation of the bearing and the bearing seat 243. At the same time, the clamp 242 allows the piston rod of the stabilizer 23 and the top rod 241 to cooperate and connect with each other, so that the piston rod of the stabilizer 23 and the top rod 241 rise and fall synchronously to ensure the stability of the lower plate 5 supported by the top rod 241 during the rise and fall.

[0025] A wire spool 313 is connected to the rear of the wire frame 31. A wire hole 314 is provided in the center of the wire frame 31, through which the wire spool 313 passes. A horizontal roller 312 and a vertical roller 311 are movably connected to the front of the wire frame 31. Two horizontal rollers 312 and two vertical rollers 311 are provided and are located on both sides of the wire hole 314, so that the cable can enter the wire hole 314 through the center of the two sets of horizontal rollers 312 and vertical rollers 311. The horizontal rollers 312 and vertical rollers 311 guide the cable and prevent the cable sheath from being scratched, so that the wire spool 313 can be guided and transported to the winding mechanism 4.

[0026] The conductor frame 31 is connected to a connecting column 331 at the rear. The swing arm 33 is movably connected to the connecting column 331. The connecting shaft 35 is movably connected to the swing arm 33 with an eccentric rod 34, so that the connecting shaft 35 drives the eccentric rod 34 to rotate, and the eccentric rod 34 drives the connecting column 331 to move up and down through the swing arm 33, so that the conductor frame 31 can slide in the center of the slide rail 32.

[0027] The drive motor 11 has its shaft passing through the power box 1 and connected to an output shaft 12. A transmission shaft 14 is also movably connected inside the power box 1. A first gear 121 and a main gear 122 are respectively connected to the center of the output shaft 12. A second gear 131 and a second bevel gear 132 are connected to the center of the transmission shaft 13, and the first gear 121 and the second gear 131 are meshed and connected. The center of the connecting shaft 35 is movably connected to the power box 1, and the other end of the connecting shaft 35 is connected to a first bevel gear 36 that meshes with the second bevel gear 132. The end of shaft 14 is connected to a driven gear 141 that meshes with the main gear 122, allowing the drive motor 11 to drive the output shaft 12 to rotate. The meshing of the first gear 121 and the second gear 131 causes the output shaft 12 to drive the transmission shaft 13 to rotate. The meshing of the main gear 122 and the driven gear 141 causes the output shaft 12 to synchronously drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 14 to drive the winding mechanism 4 to rotate. The meshing of the first bevel tooth 36 and the second bevel tooth 132 causes the transmission shaft 13 to drive the connecting shaft 35 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric rod 34 to rotate around the connecting shaft 35.

[0028] The cable winding device initially fixes one end of the cable through the clamping groove 45. The drive motor 11 drives the first gear 121 and the main gear 122 to rotate through the output shaft 12. The first gear 121 meshes with the second gear 131, and the main gear 122 meshes with the driven gear 141. This drives the rotating shaft 14 connected to the driven gear 141 and the transmission shaft 13 connected to the second gear 131 to rotate synchronously. The rotating shaft 14 drives the winding mechanism 4 to rotate to wind the cable around the outside of the arc plate 41. The transmission shaft 13 drives the second bevel gear 132 and the connecting shaft 35 connected to the second bevel gear 132 to rotate. One side of the eccentric rod 34 is connected to the connecting shaft 35, and the other side of the eccentric rod 34 is connected to one side of the swing arm 33. The other side of the swing arm 33 is connected to the wire frame 31 through the connecting column 331, so that the rotation of the connecting shaft 35 is transmitted through the eccentric rod 34, the swing arm 33 and the connecting column. The drive wire frame 31 is raised and lowered, and the wire frame 31 is slidably connected to the center of the slide rail 32. A wire spool 313 is connected to the rear of the wire frame 31. A wire hole 314 is provided in the center of the wire frame 31, which passes through the wire spool 313. The wire is guided and transported through the wire hole 314 inside the wire frame 31 and wound into the winding mechanism 4. At the same time, the sliding of the wire frame 31 allows the wire to be evenly wound and distributed on the outside of the arc plate 41 of the winding mechanism 4. After the wire is wound, the top cylinder 24 drives the lower top plate 5 to descend through the top rod 241. The spring 43 in the winding mechanism 4 is reset under the action of elastic force, so that the upper plate 411 and the lower plate 412 move away from each other. The arc plate 41 is stretched and thinned under the action of the spring 43, which makes it easier for the producer to take the wire out of the arc plate 41 for subsequent packaging. The drive motor 11 can be a geared motor or a servo motor.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A winding mechanism is movably connected below the power box, with the upper abutment plate and lower top plate located on the upper and lower sides of the winding mechanism, respectively. An arc plate in the winding mechanism connects the upper and lower plates, and a guide post, guide cylinder, and spring are set in the center of the upper and lower plates. This allows the top cylinder to drive the lower top plate upwards and press against the lower plate, causing the arc plate between the upper and lower plates to expand and bend under force. The cable end is clamped and fixed by the clamping groove on the surface of the arc plate. Then, the rotation of the winding mechanism allows the cable to wind around the outside of the arc plate. Simultaneously, the upper abutment plate and lower top plate limit the winding of the cable, ensuring stable and rapid winding. After the top cylinder drives the lower top plate downwards, the arc plate contracts and elongates under the elastic force of the spring, thus... This design allows users to easily remove cables wound around the outside of the arc plate from the winding mechanism, eliminating the need for an additional cylinder required for conventional cable winding and thus reducing additional material costs. A cable distribution mechanism is also located on the side of the winding mechanism, allowing cables to pass through the horizontal and vertical rollers into the wire holes inside the spool. The cables are then guided through these holes and wound onto the winding mechanism. The cable guide, driven by an eccentric rod and a swing arm, slides up and down in the center of the slide rail, distributing the guided cables around the outside of the arc plate. This ensures the cables are fully wound within the winding mechanism, evenly encircling the arc plate and preventing the cables from piling up and slipping as is common with conventional winding mechanisms. This facilitates cable winding and effectively improves the stability of the winding process.

[0030] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without inventive effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A cable coiling and winding device, characterized in that: The system includes a base, a power box mounted on top of the base, and a vertical plate connecting the base and the power box. A wire-splitting mechanism is connected to the side of the vertical plate. A winding mechanism is movably connected below the power box. Inside the power box, a rotating shaft for driving the winding mechanism and a connecting shaft for driving the wire-splitting mechanism are movably connected. A drive motor for driving the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft is connected above the power box. The winding mechanism includes a lower plate connected to the rotating shaft, and... A guide cylinder is connected to the center of the lower plate, and a guide post is movably connected to the center of the guide cylinder. An upper plate is connected above the guide post. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide cylinder and the guide post. An arc plate for wrapping the spring is connected between the upper plate and the lower plate. The surface of the arc plate is provided with a clamping groove for fixing the cable end. The cable splitting mechanism includes a slide rail connected to the side of the vertical plate and a wire frame slidably connected to the front of the slide rail. A swing arm is driven between the wire frame and the connecting shaft.

2. The cable coiling and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper abutment plate is connected to the center of the rotating shaft, and a lower top plate is provided above the base. The upper abutment plate and the lower top plate are located on the upper and lower sides of the winding mechanism, respectively.

3. The cable coiling and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the upper abutment plate and the lower top plate are conical mechanisms, and a pin is connected to the upper part of the lower top plate. A pinhole is provided on the lower part of the lower plate to engage with the pin.

4. The cable coiling and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base is equipped with a top cylinder and a stabilizer connected inside. The upper end of the piston rod of the top cylinder is connected to a top rod that is movably connected to the lower top plate.

5. A cable coiling and winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stabilizer is a gas spring or a hydraulic rod, and the center of the top rod is connected to a clamp that is connected to the piston rod of the stabilizer. The lower end of the lower top plate is connected to a bearing seat, and the upper end of the top rod is connected to a bearing that is movably connected to the bearing seat.

6. A cable coiling and winding device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: A spool is connected to the rear of the conductor frame, and a wire hole is provided in the center of the conductor frame to pass through the spool. A horizontal roller and a vertical roller are movably connected to the front of the conductor frame, and two of each roller are provided, located on both sides of the wire hole.

7. A cable coiling and winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting column is connected to the rear of the guide frame, the swing arm is movably connected to the connecting column, and an eccentric rod is movably connected to the connecting shaft and the swing arm.

8. The cable coiling and winding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive motor shaft passes through the power box and is connected to an output shaft. A transmission shaft is also movably connected inside the power box. A first gear and a main gear are respectively connected to the center of the output shaft. A second gear and a second bevel gear are connected to the center of the transmission shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected. The center of the connecting shaft is movably connected to the power box, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to a first bevel gear that meshes with the second bevel gear. The end of the rotating shaft is connected to a driven gear that meshes with the main gear.

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