Installation lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation

Abstract

The utility model relates to an installation lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and comprises a supporting column, a connecting cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the supporting column, a supporting inclined frame is fixedly connected to the side edge of the connecting cylinder, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the supporting inclined frame, and a driving structure is arranged on the outer side of the supporting column. The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting inclined frame, two movable side plates slidably connected to the side edge of the fixed plate, two connecting frames fixedly connected to the upper sides of the movable side plates, and movable cylinders slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting frames. According to the installation lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation, the plug pins are moved out of the connecting frame to push the two movable side plates to be close to or far away from each other, then the plug pins are inserted into the corresponding positioning holes, and the supporting performance of different types of photovoltaic devices in the lifting process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, specifically to an installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that directly converts solar energy into electrical energy using a solar panel. It mainly consists of three parts: solar panels, controllers, and solar cells. The main components are made of solar cells, which are encapsulated and protected to form large-area modules. Combined with components such as power controllers, a photovoltaic power generation device is formed.

[0003] A search revealed that prior art publication number CN220098464U discloses an installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation, including a base and a support. The support is installed on the outer wall of the base, and a lifting component is installed on the right side of the support. The lifting component is used to lift the photovoltaic panel, and the support is used to support and install the photovoltaic panel. This invention utilizes the cooperation between the base and the support to achieve the goal of supporting and installing the photovoltaic panel. The angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by the support, and the lifting component allows for the lifting of the photovoltaic panel during use. In large-scale photovoltaic power generation, this provides convenience for workers installing larger photovoltaic panels, enabling rapid lifting and installation.

[0004] However, this utility model cannot support photovoltaic panels of different sizes, which causes some of the larger or smaller photovoltaic panels to become unstable and fall during the lifting process. Therefore, a photovoltaic power generation installation and lifting mechanism is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation. It has the advantages of supporting different types of photovoltaic panels and solves the problem that it cannot support photovoltaic panels of different sizes, which causes some larger or smaller photovoltaic panels to become unstable and fall during the lifting process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation, including a support column, a connecting cylinder rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the support column, a support inclined frame fixedly connected to the side of the connecting cylinder, an adjustment mechanism provided on the upper side of the support inclined frame, and a driving structure provided on the outer side of the support column;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the support bracket, two movable side plates slidably connected to the side of the fixed plate, two connecting frames fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable side plates, a movable cylinder slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, a pin inserted into the upper side of the connecting frame, and multiple positioning holes opened inside the movable cylinder.

[0008] The drive structure includes a first drive motor fixedly installed on the right side of the support column, a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, and a gear ring meshing with the left side of the gear.

[0009] Furthermore, a lifting mechanism is provided on the lower side of the fixed plate. The lifting mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate, a second drive motor fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, a take-up roller fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor, a connecting rope fixedly connected to the right side of the take-up roller, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rope away from the take-up roller, and a limiting top plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, two drive wheels are rotatably mounted on the right side of the fixing plate, and one side of the connecting rope slides on the outer surface of the drive wheels.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the two movable side plates is fixedly connected to a sliding rod on its opposite side, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod away from the movable side plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixed plate has a limiting groove inside that matches the slide rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed plate has two sliding grooves inside, and the lower side of the lifting plate is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, the plurality of positioning holes are arranged equidistantly in the horizontal direction.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an installation lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The photovoltaic power generation installation and lifting mechanism uses a pin to move two movable side plates closer to or further apart from each other by moving the pin out of the connecting frame, and then inserting the pin into the corresponding positioning hole, which ensures the support of different types of photovoltaics during the lifting process.

[0017] 2. The photovoltaic power generation installation and lifting mechanism, through the first drive motor driving the gear and meshing the gear ring, can realize the circumferential rotation of the connecting cylinder on the outside of the support column, thereby adjusting the position of the photovoltaic panel during the installation process. This solves the problem that it cannot support photovoltaic panels of different sizes and models, which causes some larger or smaller photovoltaic panels to become unstable and fall off during the lifting process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the fixing plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the fixing plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1 Support column, 2 First drive motor, 3 Gear, 4 Gear ring, 5 Connecting cylinder, 6 Supporting inclined frame, 7 Moving side plate, 8 Lifting mechanism, 9 Transmission wheel, 10 Connecting rope, 11 Connecting frame, 12 Pin, 13 Lifting plate, 14 Limiting top plate, 15 Moving cylinder, 16 Positioning hole, 17 Slide rod, 18 Fixing plate, 19 Slide groove, 20 Limiting groove, 21 Limiting block, 22 Mounting plate, 23 Take-up roller, 24 Second drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment of a photovoltaic power generation installation and lifting mechanism includes a support column 1, a connecting cylinder 5 rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the support column 1, a support inclined frame 6 fixedly connected to the side of the connecting cylinder 5, an adjustment mechanism on the upper side of the support inclined frame 6, and a drive structure on the outer side of the support column 1. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate 18 fixedly connected to the upper side of the support inclined frame 6, two movable side plates 7 slidably connected to the side of the fixed plate 18, two connecting frames 11 fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable side plates 7, a movable cylinder 15 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 11, a pin 12 inserted into the upper side of the connecting frame 11, and multiple positioning holes 16 opened inside the movable cylinder 15. The drive structure includes a first drive motor 2 fixedly installed on the right side of the support column 1, a gear 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 2, and a gear ring 4 meshing with the left side of the gear 3.

[0025] The fixed plate 18 has a lifting mechanism 8 on its lower side. The lifting mechanism 8 includes a mounting plate 22 fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate 18, a second drive motor 24 fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 22, a take-up roller 23 fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 24, a connecting rope 10 fixedly connected to the right side of the take-up roller 23, a lifting plate 13 fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rope 10 away from the take-up roller 23, and a limiting top plate 14 fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate 13. Two transmission wheels 9 are rotatably sleeved on the right side of the fixed plate 18. One side of the connecting rope 10 slides on the outer surface of the transmission wheel 9. Slide rods 17 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two movable side plates 7. A limiting block 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod 17 away from the movable side plate 7. A limiting groove 20 matching the slide rod 17 is opened inside the fixed plate 18. Two sliding grooves 19 are opened inside the fixed plate 18. The lower side of the lifting plate 13 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 19. Multiple positioning holes 16 are arranged horizontally at equal intervals.

[0026] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0027] The photovoltaic panel is placed on the upper side of the lifting plate 13. The limiting top plate 14 abuts against the upper limit of the photovoltaic panel. The two movable side plates 7 move according to the size and abut against the side of the photovoltaic panel. The slide rod 17 slides into the limiting groove 20 under the limit block 21. After adjustment, the pin 12 is removed and inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 16 to restrict the movement of the movable side plates 7. The second drive motor 24 is started to wind up the connecting rope 10 on the outside of the winding roller 23. The lifting plate 13 pushes the photovoltaic panel to move within the movable side plates 7. The second drive motor 24 is stopped at the designated position to install the photovoltaic panel. During this process, the first drive motor 2 can also be started to drive the connecting cylinder 5 to rotate by the gear 3 meshing with the gear ring 4, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by rotation.

[0028] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. Any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. In addition, the electrical components in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation installation and lifting mechanism, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: A connecting cylinder (5) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support column (1), and a support inclined frame (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting cylinder (5). An adjustment mechanism is provided on the upper side of the support inclined frame (6), and a driving structure is provided on the outside of the support column (1). The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate (18) fixedly connected to the upper side of the support bracket (6), two movable side plates (7) slidably connected to the side of the fixed plate (18), two connecting frames (11) fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable side plates (7), a movable cylinder (15) slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (11), a pin (12) inserted into the upper side of the connecting frame (11), and a plurality of positioning holes (16) opened inside the movable cylinder (15); The drive structure includes a first drive motor (2) fixedly installed on the right side of the support column (1), a gear (3) fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (2), and a gear ring (4) meshing with the left side of the gear (3).

2. The installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (8) is provided on the lower side of the fixed plate (18). The lifting mechanism (8) includes a mounting plate (22) fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (18), a second drive motor (24) fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (22), a take-up roller (23) fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (24), a connecting rope (10) fixedly connected to the right side of the take-up roller (23), a lifting plate (13) fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rope (10) away from the take-up roller (23), and a limiting top plate (14) fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate (13).

3. The installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two drive wheels (9) are rotatably mounted on the right side of the fixed plate (18), and one side of the connecting rope (10) slides on the outer surface of the drive wheels (9).

4. The installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two movable side plates (7) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (17) on one side opposite to the other, and a limit block (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod (17) away from the movable side plate (7).

5. The installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed plate (18) has a limiting groove (20) inside that matches the slide rod (17).

6. The installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed plate (18) has two sliding grooves (19) inside, and the lower side of the lifting plate (13) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (19).

7. The installation and lifting mechanism for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple positioning holes (16) are arranged equidistantly in the transverse direction.

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