Multistage separation treatment equipment for wastewater treatment
By introducing components such as screw conveyor shafts and hydraulic cylinders into wastewater treatment equipment, the problem of difficult discharge of sedimented impurities is solved, enabling convenient cleaning of impurities and improving filtration efficiency, thus ensuring smooth and efficient equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing wastewater treatment equipment, sedimented impurities are difficult to remove effectively, which can easily lead to blockages and affect treatment efficiency.
A multi-stage separation and processing device was designed, which includes components such as a screw conveyor shaft, guide plate, hydraulic cylinder and motor. The screw conveyor shaft discharges precipitated impurities, the hydraulic cylinder collects floating impurities, and the filtration effect is improved by passing through a filter screen plate and an activated carbon filter plate.
It enables convenient discharge of precipitated impurities and unified treatment of floating impurities, improving filtration efficiency and ensuring smooth and efficient equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224091680U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a multi-stage separation and treatment device for wastewater treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying wastewater to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or for reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscaping, medical care, and catering. Harmful substances in wastewater, such as heavy metals, chemicals, bacteria, and viruses, will have long-term negative impacts on soil, water sources, and ecosystems if discharged directly without treatment. Wastewater treatment can significantly reduce the concentration of these harmful substances in the environment, thereby protecting the health and stability of the ecosystem.
[0003] Some multi-stage separation equipment for wastewater treatment still has some problems. For example, during wastewater treatment, solid impurities in the wastewater will settle inside the treatment tank, making it inconvenient to discharge the settled impurities. This can easily cause impurities to clog the inside of the discharge outlet, which can affect the treatment efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a multi-stage separation and treatment equipment for wastewater treatment to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage separation and treatment device for wastewater treatment, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that it is inconvenient to discharge the precipitated impurities, which easily leads to impurities clogging the inside of the sewage outlet.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage separation and treatment device for wastewater treatment, including a connecting seat, a treatment box is provided on the left side of the top of the connecting seat, a filter box is provided on the right side of the top of the connecting seat, support legs are fixedly connected between the four corners of the treatment box and the connecting seat, a reserved opening is provided at the top of the inner side wall of the treatment box, and a sewage discharge structure is provided at the bottom of the treatment box to facilitate the discharge of precipitated impurities;
[0007] The sewage discharge structure includes a conveying shell, a guide plate, and a screw conveyor shaft. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the treatment box. A feed inlet is opened on the left side of the bottom of the treatment box. The conveying shell is installed on the left side of the bottom of the treatment box. A second motor is installed on the left side of the conveying shell. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor shaft. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the conveying shell. A third motor is installed on the left side of the bottom of the conveying shell. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. A blocking plate is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a first motor is installed on the left side of the processing box, and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. Stirring rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is movably connected inside the processing box.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the spiral conveying shaft is movably connected inside the conveying shell, and the right side of the blocking plate is set at the bottom of the discharge port.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the processing box, a protective shell is installed between the top of the support frame, a servo motor is installed at the top of the left side of the support frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a threaded sleeve is provided on the outside of the threaded rod, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a second storage box is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the connecting plate.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the threaded rod is installed inside the protective shell, and the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod cooperate with each other.
[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a water pump is installed at the top between the treatment box and the filter box. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe. A nozzle is installed at the bottom end of the water outlet pipe. Support blocks are installed on both sides of the top of the filter box, and the support blocks are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the water outlet pipe.
[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a filter screen plate and an activated carbon filter plate are movably hinged to the right side of the inside of the filter box. Hinges are fixedly connected to the left sides of the upper and lower ends of the filter screen plate and the left side of the top of the activated carbon filter plate. Hinges are movably hinged between the hinges. Two sets of filter screen plates are provided. The activated carbon filter plate is located at the bottom of the filter screen plate. A fourth motor is installed at the bottom left of the rear end of the filter box. A hinge block is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the front end of the hinge block. The rotating block is located on the left side of the bottom end of the activated carbon filter plate.
[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box, and three sets of support plates are provided. A first storage box is provided at the top of the support plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the multi-stage separation and treatment equipment for wastewater treatment not only facilitates the discharge of precipitated impurities and the cleaning of floating impurities, but also improves the filtration effect;
[0016] (1) By setting a second motor, a feed port, a screw conveyor shaft, a blocking plate, a rotating shaft, a third motor and a discharge port, the guide plate will guide the precipitated impurities into the interior of the conveying shell through the feed port. When it is necessary to discharge the precipitated impurities, the second motor and the third motor will be started at the same time. The third motor will drive the blocking plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the blocking plate will be opened from the bottom of the discharge port. The second motor will drive the screw conveyor shaft to rotate inside the conveying shell, so that the impurities can be discharged from the interior of the processing box and the conveying shell through the screw conveyor shaft. When it is necessary to seal the bottom of the discharge port, the third motor will be started again to rotate the blocking plate to the bottom of the discharge port.
[0017] (2) By setting up a servo motor, a threaded sleeve, a hydraulic cylinder, a second storage box, a connecting plate and a threaded rod, the hydraulic cylinder is started. The hydraulic cylinder drives the second storage box to descend through the connecting plate, so that the second storage box descends into the interior of the processing box. A liquid sensor is set inside the second storage box. When the second storage box descends to the appropriate position, the servo motor is started. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve drives the second storage box and the connecting plate to move at the top inside the processing box, thereby collecting the impurities floating at the top inside the processing box and uniformly processing the floating impurities.
[0018] (3) The system is equipped with a nozzle, a first storage tank, a filter screen, an activated carbon filter, a hinge rod, a rotating block, and a fourth motor. The water pump is started, and the water pump draws water from the inside of the treatment tank into the filter tank through the water pumping pipe, the water outlet pipe, and the nozzle. Multiple sets of nozzles can disperse the water onto the top of the filter screen. The filter screen and activated carbon filter can improve the filtration effect. When the filter screen and activated carbon filter need to be tilted, the fourth motor is started. The fourth motor drives the rotating block to rotate through the hinge block, causing the filter screen and activated carbon filter to tilt. This allows the impurities on the filter screen and activated carbon filter to slide into the first storage tank, where the impurities on the top of the filter screen and activated carbon filter are collected. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged front cross-sectional view of the conveyor shell of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side-view magnified structural diagram of the rotating block of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a magnified cross-sectional view of the protective shell of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Connecting seat; 2. Support leg; 3. Conveying shell; 4. Processing box; 5. Guide plate; 6. First motor; 7. Support frame; 8. Servo motor; 9. Protective shell; 10. Threaded sleeve; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Stirring rod; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Support block; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Nozzle; 17. Filter box; 18. First storage box; 19. Filter screen plate; 20. Activated carbon filter plate; 21. Support plate; 22. Hinge rod; 23. Hinge block; 24. Rotating block; 25. Water pump; 26. Water suction pipe; 27. Second motor; 28. Feed inlet; 29. Screw conveyor shaft; 30. Blocking plate; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Third motor; 33. Discharge port; 34. Fourth motor; 35. Second storage box; 36. Connecting plate; 37. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a multi-stage separation and treatment device for wastewater treatment, including a connecting seat 1, a treatment box 4 is provided on the left side of the top of the connecting seat 1, a filter box 17 is provided on the right side of the top of the connecting seat 1, support legs 2 are fixedly connected between the four corners between the treatment box 4 and the connecting seat 1, a reserved opening is provided at the top of the inner side wall of the treatment box 4, and a sewage discharge structure is provided at the bottom of the treatment box 4 to facilitate the discharge of sedimented impurities.
[0026] The sewage discharge structure includes a conveying shell 3, a guide plate 5, and a screw conveyor shaft 29. The guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the treatment box 4. An inlet 28 is opened on the left side of the bottom of the treatment box 4. The conveying shell 3 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the treatment box 4. A second motor 27 is installed on the left side of the conveying shell 3. The output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor shaft 29. A discharge port 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the conveying shell 3. A third motor 32 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the conveying shell 3. A rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 32. A blocking plate 30 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 31.
[0027] A first motor 6 is installed on the left side of the processing box 4. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 13. The upper and lower ends of the stirring shaft 13 are fixedly connected to stirring rods 12. The stirring shaft 13 is movably connected inside the processing box 4. The spiral conveyor shaft 29 is movably connected inside the conveyor shell 3. The right side of the block plate 30 is set at the bottom of the discharge port 33.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guide plate 5 guides the precipitated impurities into the interior of the conveying shell 3 through the feed inlet 28. When it is necessary to discharge the precipitated impurities, the second motor 27 and the third motor 32 are started simultaneously. The third motor 32 drives the blocking plate 30 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31, so that the blocking plate 30 is turned open from the bottom end of the discharge port 33. The second motor 27 drives the screw conveyor shaft 29 to rotate inside the conveying shell 3, so that the impurities can be discharged from the interior of the processing box 4 and the conveying shell 3 through the screw conveyor shaft 29. When it is necessary to seal the bottom end of the discharge port 33, the third motor 32 is started again to rotate the blocking plate 30 to the bottom end of the discharge port 33.
[0029] Support frames 7 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the processing box 4. A protective shell 9 is installed between the top of the support frames 7. A servo motor 8 is installed at the top of the left side of the support frame 7. A threaded rod 37 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 8. A threaded sleeve 10 is provided on the outside of the threaded rod 37. A hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 10. A connecting plate 36 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 11. A second storage box 35 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the connecting plate 36. The threaded rod 37 is installed inside the protective shell 9. The threaded sleeve 10 and the threaded rod 37 cooperate with each other.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is activated, and the hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the second storage box 35 to descend through the connecting plate 36, causing the second storage box 35 to descend into the processing box 4. A liquid sensor is installed inside the second storage box 35. After the second storage box 35 descends to the appropriate position, the servo motor 8 is activated. The servo motor 8 drives the threaded rod 37 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve 10 to move the second storage box 35 and the connecting plate 36 at the top inside the processing box 4, thereby collecting the impurities floating at the top inside the processing box 4 and processing the floating impurities uniformly.
[0031] A water pump 25 is installed at the top between the treatment box 4 and the filter box 17. A water pump pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 25, and a water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 25. A nozzle 16 is installed at the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 15. Support blocks 14 are installed on both sides of the top of the filter box 17, and the support blocks 14 are located on both sides of the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 15.
[0032] Inside the filter box 17, on the right side, a filter screen plate 19 and an activated carbon filter plate 20 are movably hinged. Hinges 23 are fixedly connected to the left sides of the upper and lower ends of the filter screen plate 19 and the left side of the top of the activated carbon filter plate 20. Hinges 22 are movably hinged between the hinges 23. There are two sets of filter screen plates 19. The activated carbon filter plate 20 is located at the bottom of the filter screen plate 19. A fourth motor 34 is installed at the bottom left of the rear end of the filter box 17. The output end of the fourth motor 34 is fixedly connected to the hinges 23. A rotating block 24 is fixedly connected to the front end of the hinges 23. The rotating block 24 is located on the left side of the bottom end of the activated carbon filter plate 20. A support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box 17. There are three sets of support plates 21. A first storage box 18 is located at the top of the support plate 21.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the water pump 25 is started. The water pump 25 draws water from the inside of the treatment tank 4 into the inside of the filter tank 17 through the water suction pipe 26, the water outlet pipe 15 and the nozzle 16. Multiple sets of nozzles 16 can disperse the water onto the top of the filter screen plate 19. The filter screen plate 19 and the activated carbon filter plate 20 can improve the filtration effect. When it is necessary to tilt the filter screen plate 19 and the activated carbon filter plate 20, the fourth motor 34 is started. The fourth motor 34 drives the rotating block 24 to rotate through the hinge block 23, so that the filter screen plate 19 and the activated carbon filter plate 20 are tilted, so that the impurities of the filter screen plate 19 and the activated carbon filter plate 20 can slide into the inside of the first storage tank 18, and the impurities at the top of the filter screen plate 19 and the activated carbon filter plate 20 are collected.
[0034] Working Principle: In use, the wastewater treatment agent is placed inside the treatment tank 4. After placement, the first motor 6 is started. The first motor 6 drives the stirring rod 12 to rotate inside the treatment tank 4 via the stirring shaft 13, thus ensuring uniform mixing of the wastewater treatment agent and wastewater. After uniform mixing, the wastewater is allowed to settle, allowing impurities in the wastewater to settle and float. After the wastewater has settled for a period of time, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is activated. Because a pre-reserved opening is provided at the top of the inner wall of the treatment tank 4, and the second storage tank 35 is located at the top of the treatment tank 4, activating the hydraulic cylinder 11 allows it to move smoothly through the continuous flow of water. The connecting plate 36 lowers the second storage tank 35 into the processing tank 4. A liquid sensor is installed inside the second storage tank 35. Once the second storage tank 35 reaches the appropriate position, the servo motor 8 is activated. The servo motor 8 drives the threaded rod 37 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve 10 to move the second storage tank 35 and the connecting plate 36 to the top of the processing tank 4. This allows for the collection of floating impurities from the top of the processing tank 4, which are then processed uniformly. After processing the floating impurities, the water pump 25 is activated. The water pump 25 pumps water from the processing tank 4 through the suction pipe 26, the outlet pipe 15, and the nozzle 16. Water is drawn into the filter box 17. Multiple spray nozzles 16 are installed to disperse the water onto the top of the filter screen 19. The filter screen 19 and activated carbon filter 20 can improve the filtration effect. When the filter screen 19 and activated carbon filter 20 need to be tilted, the fourth motor 34 is activated. The fourth motor 34 drives the rotating block 24 to rotate through the hinge block 23, causing the filter screen 19 and activated carbon filter 20 to tilt. This allows impurities on the filter screen 19 and activated carbon filter 20 to slide into the first storage box 18, collecting the impurities on the top of the filter screen 19 and activated carbon filter 20. The guide plate 5 guides the precipitated impurities into the interior of the conveying shell 3 through the feed inlet 28. When it is necessary to discharge the precipitated impurities, the second motor 27 and the third motor 32 are started simultaneously. The third motor 32 drives the blocking plate 30 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31, so that the blocking plate 30 is turned open from the bottom end of the discharge port 33. The second motor 27 drives the screw conveyor shaft 29 to rotate inside the conveying shell 3, so that the impurities can be discharged from the interior of the processing box 4 and the conveying shell 3 through the screw conveyor shaft 29. When it is necessary to seal the bottom end of the discharge port 33, the third motor 32 is started again to rotate the blocking plate 30 to the bottom end of the discharge port 33.
[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-stage separation and treatment device for wastewater treatment, comprising a connecting base (1), characterized in that: A processing box (4) is provided on the left side of the top of the connecting seat (1), and a filter box (17) is provided on the right side of the top of the connecting seat (1). Support legs (2) are fixedly connected between the four corners between the processing box (4) and the connecting seat (1). A reserved opening is provided at the top of the inner side wall of the processing box (4), and a sewage discharge structure is provided at the bottom of the processing box (4) to facilitate the discharge of sedimented impurities. The sewage discharge structure includes a conveying shell (3), a guide plate (5), and a screw conveyor shaft (29). The guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box (4). An inlet (28) is opened on the left side of the bottom of the treatment box (4). The conveying shell (3) is installed on the left side of the bottom of the treatment box (4). A second motor (27) is installed on the left side of the conveying shell (3). The output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor shaft (29). A discharge port is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the conveying shell (3). (33), a third motor (32) is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the conveying shell (3), and a rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (32). A blocking plate (30) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (31). Support frames (7) are fixedly connected to the top ends of both sides of the processing box (4). A protective shell (9) is installed between the top ends of the support frames (7). A servo motor (8) is installed at the top end of the left side of the support frame (7). A threaded rod (37) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (8). A threaded sleeve (10) is provided on the outside of the threaded rod (37). A hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (10). A connecting plate (36) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (11). A second storage box (35) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the connecting plate (36). A filter screen plate (19) and an activated carbon filter plate (20) are respectively hinged to the right side inside the filter box (17). Hinges are fixedly connected to the left sides of the upper and lower ends of the filter screen plate (19) and the left side of the top end of the activated carbon filter plate (20). The hinge blocks (23) are hinged together with hinge rods (22). The filter screen (19) is provided with two sets. The activated carbon filter plate (20) is located at the bottom of the filter screen (19). A fourth motor (34) is installed at the bottom left of the rear end of the filter box (17). The output end of the fourth motor (34) is fixedly connected to the hinge block (23). The front end of the hinge block (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (24). The rotating block (24) is located on the left side of the bottom end of the activated carbon filter plate (20).
2. The multi-stage separation and treatment equipment for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is installed on the left side of the processing box (4). The output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (13). The upper and lower ends of the stirring shaft (13) are fixedly connected to stirring rods (12). The stirring shaft (13) is movably connected inside the processing box (4).
3. The multi-stage separation and treatment equipment for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral conveyor shaft (29) is movably connected inside the conveyor housing (3), and the right side of the blocking plate (30) is located at the bottom of the discharge port (33).
4. The multi-stage separation and treatment equipment for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (37) is installed inside the protective shell (9), and the threaded sleeve (10) and the threaded rod (37) cooperate with each other.
5. A multi-stage separation and treatment device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (25) is installed at the top between the treatment box (4) and the filter box (17). A water pump pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (25). A water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (25). A nozzle (16) is installed at the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (15). Support blocks (14) are installed on both sides of the top of the filter box (17). The support blocks (14) are located on both sides of the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (15).
6. The multi-stage separation and treatment equipment for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (17) is fixedly connected to a support plate (21) on the right side. The support plate (21) is provided in three sets, and the top of the support plate (21) is provided with a first storage box (18).