Anti-floating anchor end waterproof structure
By using a corrugated pipe collar and a multi-layer waterproof design, the problem of inconsistent waterproof rubber collar specifications was solved, achieving a low-cost and efficient waterproof effect for the anti-buoyancy anchor head, and improving installation quality and waterproof performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the current waterproofing construction of anti-buoyancy anchor heads, the inconsistent specifications of waterproof rubber collars make it difficult to procure materials and result in high costs. Furthermore, it is difficult to completely seal the collar after construction, posing a risk of water seepage.
Corrugated pipe collars are used to replace waterproof rubber collars. Combined with multi-layer waterproofing and micro-expansion waterproof mortar, the installation quality of anchor bars is ensured through the design of anchor bar limit blocks and reset springs, and the waterproofing performance is improved by using cement-based penetrating crystallization layers.
It achieves convenient procurement and low-cost waterproofing, adapts to construction needs of different sizes and specifications, improves the waterproofing performance and installation quality of anti-buoyancy anchors, and has self-repair capabilities.
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Figure CN224092484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to anti -floating anchor rod technical field, specifically a kind of anti -floating anchor rod end waterproof structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing anti-floating anchor rod head waterproof construction method uses waterproof rubber sleeve ring, after the waterproof construction of bottom plate is completed, water-swelling water-stopping cement is filled in the waterproof rubber sleeve ring, to achieve the effect of anti-floating anchor rod head waterproof.
[0003] However, for the case that the thickness of basement bottom plate bottom layer reinforcement waterproof protection layer is inconsistent, various specifications need to be used, and for the case without corresponding size specifications, customized waterproof rubber sleeve ring needs to be carried out, which causes difficulty in procurement and management of waterproof rubber sleeve ring materials, and the corresponding procurement cost is higher. At the same time, after the basement bottom plate cushion layer is poured, it is difficult to achieve complete surface flatness, and after the waterproof rubber sleeve ring is installed, the gap between the waterproof rubber sleeve ring and the coiled material makes it difficult to play a good sealing role, and there is a water seepage risk, therefore, we propose a kind of anti-floating anchor rod end waterproof structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of anti-floating anchor rod end waterproof structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of anti-floating anchor rod end waterproof structure, including installation sleeve, the inner wall of installation sleeve is uniformly provided with several telescopic rods, telescopic rod telescopic arm terminal is provided with limit block, the inner part of installation sleeve is also uniformly provided with several anchor rod reinforcement, the inner wall of limit block is in contact with anchor rod reinforcement, the top of installation sleeve is also provided with bellows sleeve ring, first waterproof layer is provided on the bellows sleeve ring, second waterproof layer is also provided outside first waterproof layer.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer side of telescopic rod is provided with reset spring, one end of reset spring is connected with the inner wall of installation sleeve, the other end of reset spring is connected with limit block.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of installation sleeve is provided with anchor rod body, and the anchor rod body is connected with the bottom plate.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside of bellows sleeve ring is filled with micro-expansion waterproof mortar.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom plate is cement-based permeable crystalline layer.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. The corrugated pipe sleeve ring is used to replace the special waterproof rubber sleeve ring, which is convenient to obtain materials, simple to construct and low in cost, can effectively solve the problem of material procurement management difficulty caused by different sizes, and can be adjusted locally according to the flatness of the cushion layer, has a good sealing effect and good waterproof effect.
[0013] 2. Under the action of multiple waterproof layers, the waterproof performance of the anti-floating anchor rod is improved, and under the action of the telescopic rod and the limiting block, the anchor rod reinforcement can be limited, so that the installation quality of the anchor rod reinforcement is guaranteed, and the use quality of the anti-floating anchor rod is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the inside of the mounting sleeve in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of A in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Mark annotation: 1, mounting sleeve; 2, telescopic rod; 3, reset spring; 4, limiting block; 5, anchor rod reinforcement; 6, anchor rod body; 7, corrugated pipe sleeve ring; 8, first waterproof layer; 9, second waterproof layer; 10, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following embodiments will be described in detail in combination with the drawings, in the drawings or description, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in practical application, the shape, thickness or height of each component can be enlarged or reduced. The various embodiments listed in the utility model are only used to illustrate the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. Any obvious modification or change made to the utility model does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[0019] EMBODIMENT
[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3In this embodiment of the utility model, a waterproof structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor rod includes an installation sleeve 1. A plurality of telescopic rods 2 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the installation sleeve. A limiting block 4 is provided at the end of the telescopic arm of each telescopic rod 2. A plurality of anchor rod reinforcing bars 5 are also evenly arranged inside the installation sleeve 1. The inner wall of the limiting block 4 contacts the anchor rod reinforcing bars 5. Under the action of the limiting block 4, the installation quality of the anchor rod reinforcing bars 5 is ensured, thereby guaranteeing the quality of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod to a certain extent. A return spring 3 is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod 2. One end of the return spring 3 is connected to the inner wall of the installation sleeve 1, and the other end is connected to the limiting block 4. Under the action of the return spring 3, the installation quality of the anchor rod reinforcing bars 5 by the limiting block 4 is ensured. The anchor rod reinforcing bars 5 are connected by a fixed welded pipe, thereby ensuring the quality of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod.
[0021] An anchor rod body 6 is provided at the bottom of the installation sleeve 1, and the anchor rod body 6 is connected to the base plate 10. Under the action of the anchor rod body 6, the anti-buoyancy anchor rod can be better connected to the base plate 10, thereby ensuring the installation quality of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod. A corrugated pipe collar 7 is also provided at the top of the installation sleeve 1. The corrugated pipe collar 7 is filled with micro-expansion waterproof mortar. Under the action of the micro-expansion waterproof mortar, not only is the connection quality between the anchor rod steel bar 5 and the corrugated pipe collar 7 guaranteed, but the waterproof quality of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod is also improved. Under the action of the corrugated pipe collar 7, it is convenient to connect the anchor rod steel bar 5 to the outside, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod.
[0022] The corrugated pipe collar 7 is provided with a first waterproof layer 8. Under the action of the first waterproof layer 8, the anti-buoyancy anchor rod can play a certain waterproof role. A second waterproof layer 9 is also provided on the outside of the first waterproof layer 8. Under the action of the second waterproof layer 9, the waterproof performance of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod is further improved.
[0023] The base plate 10 is a cement-based penetrating crystalline layer. Cement-based penetrating crystalline silicone ions diffuse into the concrete along with the surface water, and react chemically with calcium ions in the concrete to generate water-insoluble calcium silicate hydrate. The crystals fill the capillary pores and bond with the concrete to form a whole, blocking the capillary channels inside the concrete, thereby making the concrete dense and preventing water leakage. Moreover, once it comes into contact with water, it can continuously produce chemical reactions, and the generated crystals continue to grow and fill the capillary pores inside the concrete. Therefore, even if the concrete structure is locally damaged and leaks, it will crystallize and repair itself after encountering water.
[0024] In actual use, clean the anti-buoyancy anchor rods thoroughly, pour the basement floor slab cushion layer, break the cement slurry at the anchor rod ends to make them flush with the cushion layer, and clean the ends again; apply cement-based penetrating crystalline waterproof coating to the anchor rod ends, and extend 100mm outward from the anchor rod ends towards the cushion layer to form a circular waterproof layer; lay waterproof membrane, and cut circular holes in the membrane at the anchor rod ends according to the diameter of the anchor rod body to ensure that the membrane can fit into the anchor rod body; use corrugated pipes of the same diameter as the anti-buoyancy anchor rods, cut rings according to the thickness requirements of the bottom reinforcement protective layer of the basement floor slab and the flatness of the cushion layer, and fit them into the anchor rod body; after positioning, fill with micro-expansion waterproof mortar, compact, and seal. By implementing the above steps, the waterproof construction of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod ends is completed. After the micro-expansion waterproof mortar has solidified, the subsequent construction of the basement floor slab can proceed.
[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A waterproof structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor bolt, comprising an installation sleeve (1), characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting sleeve (1) is evenly provided with several telescopic rods (2), and the telescopic arm of the telescopic rod (2) is provided with a limiting block (4). The inside of the mounting sleeve (1) is also evenly provided with several anchor rods (5). The inner wall of the limiting block (4) is in contact with the anchor rods (5). The top of the mounting sleeve (1) is also provided with a corrugated pipe collar (7). The corrugated pipe collar (7) is provided with a first waterproof layer (8). The outside of the first waterproof layer (8) is also provided with a second waterproof layer (9).
2. The waterproof structure at the end of the anti-buoyancy anchor bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reset spring (3) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (2). One end of the reset spring (3) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (1), and the other end of the reset spring (3) is connected to the limiting block (4).
3. The waterproof structure at the end of the anti-buoyancy anchor bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting sleeve (1) is provided with an anchor rod body (6), which is connected to the base plate (10).
4. The waterproof structure at the end of the anti-buoyancy anchor bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The corrugated pipe collar (7) is filled with micro-expansion waterproof mortar.
5. The waterproof structure at the end of the anti-buoyancy anchor bolt according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base plate (10) is a cement-based permeable crystalline layer.