Underwater pouring device
By designing an underwater pouring device with a support mechanism and telescopic rod to adjust the position of the duct, the problems of frequent use of cranes and connection difficulties in underwater concrete pouring were solved, achieving a safe and efficient construction process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing underwater concrete pouring technology requires frequent use of cranes, has difficulties in connecting guide pipes and funnels, and poses safety hazards to workers.
An underwater pouring device was designed, including a support mechanism and a guide pipe. The position of the guide pipe can be adjusted by a telescopic rod, and the guide pipe and funnel can be fixed by a support frame, reducing the use of cranes. It is also equipped with a protective function to prevent workers from falling into the water.
It simplifies the installation and dismantling process of conduits and funnels, reduces crane usage time, improves construction safety and efficiency, and avoids the risk of workers falling into the water.
Smart Images
Figure CN224092510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete pouring technology, and in particular to an underwater pouring device. Background Technology
[0002] Methods for underwater concrete pouring include: concrete pump pouring, tremie pipe method, flexible pipe method, caisson method, aggregate bag method, pouring method, and pre-filled aggregate grouting method. Among these, the concrete pump pouring method and the tremie pipe method are preferred because their equipment and construction are relatively simple, and quality is easily guaranteed. The tremie pipe method is suitable for underwater concrete pouring in water depths not exceeding 15–25 meters. The diameter of the tremie pipe is 25–30 cm, each section is 1–2 meters long, connected by flanges with rubber gaskets, and an automatic valve should be installed at the bottom, with a funnel at the top. The number and location of the tremie pipes should be determined based on the pouring area and the effective radius of the tremie pipes. Generally, the effective radius should not exceed 3 meters.
[0003] When using the tremie method for underwater concrete pouring, a crane is usually needed to lift the tremie pipe and funnel for pouring. However, this increases the demand for cranes. In addition, when connecting the tremie pipe and funnel together, they are usually connected by threaded fittings. Therefore, workers need to fix them very firmly during installation to prevent them from rotating and falling off. However, this makes disassembly more difficult.
[0004] Therefore, this application provides an underwater pouring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an underwater pouring device. When in use, the device, through the No. 1 support frame, can not only install and fix the guide pipe and funnel, reducing the crane's operating time, but also adjust the position of the guide pipe according to actual conditions to meet usage requirements. Furthermore, it can act as a safety railing to prevent workers from falling into the water, ensuring worker safety and safe construction.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an underwater grouting device, comprising a funnel, a support mechanism and a guide tube, wherein the support mechanism comprises a first support frame, a second support frame is slidably disposed inside the upper end of the first support frame, a third support frame is slidably disposed inside the second support frame, a first telescopic rod is fixedly disposed on one side of the upper end of the first support frame, and a second telescopic rod is fixedly disposed inside one side of the second support frame;
[0007] The conduit includes a second body, a support block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second body, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support block, a connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the fixing block, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod. One of the two fixing frames is threaded with a screw rod inside. The funnel includes a first body, and snap-fit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the first body.
[0008] With the above technical solution, when using the device, the No. 1 telescopic rod pushes the No. 2 support frame, and the No. 2 telescopic rod pushes the No. 3 support frame. This facilitates adjusting the position of the conduit according to the actual situation. After the conduit is fixed, the No. 1 main body is placed inside the upper end of the No. 2 main body. After aligning the snap-fit block and the fixing block, the screw is turned by the handle. The screw passes through the groove at the upper end of the snap-fit block and is then fixed inside another fixing frame. This process is repeated to complete another set, thus completing the connection between the hole and the conduit. The connection process is relatively easy.
[0009] Furthermore, a storage frame is fixedly installed on one side of the first support frame, and a water-proof ball is installed inside the storage frame;
[0010] The above technical solution uses a water-resistant ball to slow down the descent of cement, preventing it from dispersing due to excessive speed.
[0011] Furthermore, a No. 1 pipe is fixedly installed inside the upper part of the No. 1 main body, and a plurality of small water outlet holes are opened at the lower end of the No. 1 pipe. A water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the No. 1 main body, and the water pump is connected to the No. 1 pipe. A No. 2 pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water pump.
[0012] The above technical solution involves pumping water into Pipeline 1, which then discharges the water through multiple small holes. This process helps to wet the inner wall of the conduit, preventing the cement from sticking to the inner wall as it descends.
[0013] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly provided at one end of the screw, and two sets of the fixing block, connecting rod, two fixing brackets and screw are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner;
[0014] The above technical solutions help to make the connection more stable and prevent it from falling off.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower outer diameter of the first main body is equal to the inner diameter of the second main body, and the lower area of the snap-fit block is equal to the upper area of the fixing block.
[0016] The above technical solution facilitates easy docking between the first entity and the second entity, and provides support for the second entity.
[0017] Furthermore, a square groove is provided at the upper end of the third support frame, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the square groove;
[0018] The above technical solution allows the No. 2 main body to pass through the No. 3 support frame while being fixed inside the No. 3 support block by the support block.
[0019] Furthermore, four support bases are fixedly installed at the lower end of the first support frame, and four brackets are fixedly installed at the upper end of the third support frame.
[0020] The above technical solution, with four support bases, helps to make the No. 1 support frame more stable and prevent it from sinking into the ground. The four brackets also help to further fix the funnel, reduce the pressure on the guide tube and the fixing block, and make it more stable.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The present invention proposes an underwater pouring device. When using the device, the first main body is placed inside the upper end of the second main body, the direction of the snap-fit block and the fixing block are aligned, and then the screw is passed through the groove of the snap-fit block. By rotating the screw with the handle, it is fixed in another fixing frame. The installation and disassembly process is relatively simple and saves physical strength. There is no need to worry about the funnel or guide tube rotating and falling off.
[0023] 2. The present invention proposes an underwater pouring device. When in use, the device pushes the second support frame through the first telescopic rod, and pushes the third support frame through the second telescopic rod. This facilitates the adjustment of the position of the second main body according to the actual situation. In addition, the first support frame can not only fix the funnel and the guide pipe, reducing the use time of the crane and eliminating the need for the crane to be constantly suspended, but also can serve as a handrail to prevent workers from falling into the water. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the No. 1 support frame of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of the conduit of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;
[0028] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the funnel of this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Funnel; 2. Support mechanism; 3. Conduit; 101. Main body No. 1; 102. Snap-fit block; 103. Pipe No. 1; 104. Water pump; 105. Pipe No. 2; 201. Support frame No. 1; 202. Water-proof ball; 203. Storage box; 204. Support base; 205. Telescopic rod No. 1; 206. Support frame No. 2; 207. Telescopic rod No. 2; 208. Support frame No. 3; 301. Main body No. 2; 302. Support block; 303. Screw; 304. Fixing frame; 305. Bracket; 306. Connecting rod; 307. Fixing block; 308. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an underwater grouting device, including a funnel 1, a support mechanism 2, and a conduit 3. The support mechanism 2 includes a first support frame 201, which serves as the main body for installing other mechanisms and can also act as a safety railing to prevent workers from falling into the water. A second support frame 206 is slidably installed inside the upper part of the first support frame 201, and a third support frame 208 is slidably installed inside the second support frame 206. A first telescopic rod 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the first support frame 201, and a second telescopic rod 207 is fixedly installed inside one side of the second support frame 206. The first telescopic rod 205 pushes the second support frame 206, and the second telescopic rod 207 pushes the third support frame 208. The position of the third support frame 208 can be adjusted according to the actual situation to meet the usage requirements.
[0033] The conduit 3 includes a second main body 301. A support block 302 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second main body 301, which facilitates the fixing of the first main body 101 inside the third support frame 208. A fixing block 307 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support block 302, which facilitates the support of the first main body 101. A connecting rod 306 is rotatably installed inside the fixing block 307. After the conduit 3 and the funnel 1 are fixed together, the conduit 3 will move together when the funnel 1 is lifted. Fixing frames 304 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 306. One of the two fixing frames 304 has a screw 303 threaded inside, which facilitates the connection of the first main body 101 and the second main body 301 together. The funnel 1 includes the first main body 101, which facilitates the pouring of cement. A snap-fit block 102 is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the first main body 101.
[0034] A storage frame 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the No. 1 support frame 201. A water-proof ball 202 is installed inside the storage frame 203 to slow down the descent speed of the cement and prevent it from spreading out due to excessive descent speed, thus reducing the construction quality. A No. 1 pipe 103 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the No. 1 main body 101. Multiple small water outlet holes are opened at the lower end of the No. 1 pipe 103 to wet the inner wall of the conduit 3 and prevent cement from sticking to the inner wall of the conduit 3. A water pump 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the No. 1 main body 101. The water pump 104 is connected to the No. 1 pipe 103 to facilitate the delivery of water into the No. 1 pipe 103. A No. 2 pipe 105 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water pump 104. A handle 308 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw 303 to facilitate the rotation of the screw 303. Two sets of fixing blocks 307, connecting rods 306, two fixing frames 304 and screws 303 are all mirror-symmetrically arranged to make the connection more secure.
[0035] The lower outer diameter of the first main body 101 is equal to the inner diameter of the second main body 301, which facilitates the insertion of the first main body 101 into the upper interior of the second main body 301 and prevents cement from flowing out. The lower area of the snap-fit block 102 is equal to the upper area of the fixing block 307. The upper end of the third support frame 208 has a square groove to prevent the second main body 301 from rotating. The bottom of the square groove has a through hole, which facilitates the second main body 301 to pass through the third support frame 208 and be fixed inside its upper end by the support block 302. The lower end of the first support frame 201 is fixedly provided with four support bases 204, which helps to increase the contact area with the ground and prevent it from sinking into it. The upper end of the third support frame 208 is fixedly provided with four brackets 305, which helps to fix the first main body 101.
[0036] Working principle: During use, after the first bracket 305 is installed in the designated position, the conduit 3 is lifted by a crane and fixed inside the third support frame 208 by the fixing block 307. After fixing, the second support frame 206 is pushed by the first telescopic rod 205, and the third support frame 208 is pushed by the second telescopic rod 207. The position of the conduit 3 can be adjusted according to the actual situation. Then, the first main body 101 is lifted and the lower end of the first main body 101 is inserted into the upper end of the second main body 301, so that the snap-fit block 102 and the fixing block 307 are aligned. Then, the screw 303 is passed through the groove at the upper end of the snap-fit block 102. By turning the handle 308, one end of the screw 303 is fixed inside another fixing frame 304. Then, the other set is fixed to complete the fixing.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An underwater grouting device, comprising a funnel (1), a support mechanism (2), and a conduit (3), characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a first support frame (201), a second support frame (206) is slidably arranged inside the upper end of the first support frame (201), a third support frame (208) is slidably arranged inside the second support frame (206), a first telescopic rod (205) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the first support frame (201), and a second telescopic rod (207) is fixedly arranged inside one side of the second support frame (206). The conduit (3) includes a second body (301), a support block (302) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second body (301), a fixing block (307) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support block (302), a connecting rod (306) is rotatably installed inside the fixing block (307), and a fixing frame (304) is fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod (306). One of the two fixing frames (304) is threaded with a screw (303). The funnel (1) includes a first body (101), and snap-fit blocks (102) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the first body (101).
2. The underwater grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage frame (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the first support frame (201), and a water-proof ball (202) is installed inside the storage frame (203).
3. The underwater grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pipe (103) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the first main body (101). The lower end of the first pipe (103) has multiple small water outlet holes. A water pump (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the first main body (101). The water pump (104) is connected to the first pipe (103). A second pipe (105) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water pump (104).
4. The underwater grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (308) is fixedly provided at one end of the screw (303), and two sets of the fixing block (307), connecting rod (306), two fixing brackets (304) and screw (303) are all arranged in a mirror symmetrical manner.
5. The underwater grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer diameter of the first main body (101) is equal to the inner diameter of the second main body (301), and the lower area of the snap-fit block (102) is equal to the upper area of the fixing block (307).
6. The underwater grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the third support frame (208) is provided with a square groove, and the bottom of the square groove is provided with a through hole.
7. The underwater grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first support frame (201) is fixedly provided with four support bases (204), and the upper end of the third support frame (208) is fixedly provided with four brackets (305).