Lubricating device for bearing
By designing a bearing lubrication device that includes a motor-driven hydraulic system and a clamping mechanism, the problem of uneven lubrication in complex structures of existing devices is solved, and the precise distribution of lubricant and the overall lubrication effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing bearing lubrication devices struggle to distribute lubricant evenly and quickly in complex structures and areas requiring precise lubrication, leading to insufficient localized lubrication and affecting the overall lubrication performance of the bearing.
A lubrication device comprising a fixed housing, a rotating shaft, a motor, a hydraulic rod, and a clamping mechanism was designed. By driving the hydraulic rod to change its angle and position through the motor, combined with the linkage of the rotating ring and the connecting rod, the lubricating oil can be precisely adjusted and distributed. The clamping mechanism is used to fix the bearing and ensure that the lubricant evenly covers all contact surfaces.
It achieves precise lubrication of complex bearing structures, improves lubrication effect, ensures uniform distribution of lubricant on all contact surfaces, and enhances the overall lubrication performance of the bearing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224093704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bearing processing technology, and in particular to a lubrication device for bearings. Background Technology
[0002] Bearings are key mechanical components that provide support and reduce friction during mechanical transmission. A bearing mainly consists of an inner ring, an outer ring, rolling elements, and a cage. The inner ring rotates in close contact with the shaft, while the outer ring is fixed to the equipment and remains stationary. The rolling elements roll in the raceways to reduce friction, while the cage maintains the spacing between the rolling elements, prevents collisions, guides their proper rolling, and ensures smooth bearing operation. Bearings are widely used in numerous fields, playing a vital role in support and friction reduction.
[0003] A bearing lubrication device is a specialized device designed to provide lubricating media to bearings, ensuring their proper operation under optimal lubrication conditions. Its core function is to ensure a sufficient and continuous supply of lubricating media between the relatively moving contact surfaces during bearing operation. This lubrication effectively reduces the coefficient of friction between contact surfaces, minimizes wear, prevents overheating damage caused by excessive frictional heat, and also provides rust prevention and vibration damping. However, in existing bearing lubrication devices, manually added lubricant has poor flowability, making it difficult to distribute evenly and quickly to all contact surfaces requiring lubrication in complex bearing structures and areas requiring precise lubrication. This can easily lead to insufficient localized lubrication, affecting the overall lubrication effect of the bearing. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a lubrication device for bearings, which aims to improve the problem that the fluidity of manually added lubricant in the prior art is poor, making it difficult to distribute evenly and quickly to all contact surfaces that need lubrication in some complex bearing structures and parts that require fine lubrication, easily leading to localized insufficient lubrication and affecting the overall lubrication effect of the bearing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a bearing lubrication device, comprising a fixed housing, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fixed housing, a cover plate rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cover plate, an adjusting rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a hydraulic rod rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting rod, a conduit installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a connecting pipe connected to one side of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod, a support frame penetrating the top of the outer wall of the adjusting rod, a rotating ring rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the support frame, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring, the connecting rod rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod, and a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed housing, the clamping mechanism being used to clamp and fix the bearing.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a spring, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the spring. Multiple support plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell. Clamping plates are rotatably connected to the top of the outer walls of the multiple support plates. A spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate on the side away from the other side. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the front clamping plate. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the multiple clamping plates.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] Threaded rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed shell, and foot pads are threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the two threaded rods.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a feed hopper, and a dust cover is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the feed hopper.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A wear-resistant sleeve is installed on the front side of the outer wall of the pressing plate, and the top of the outer wall of the wear-resistant sleeve is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] An operating table is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cover plate, and a display screen is provided on the top of the outer wall of the operating table.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The top of the inner wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and bolts are threadedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixing frame.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the cover plate, and the top of the outer wall of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, the device uses a fixed shell as a base, and the rotating shaft supports the cover plate to realize opening and closing. When the motor is working, it transmits rotational power to the hydraulic rod through the adjusting rod, changing its angle and position. The hydraulic rod swings and transmits lubricating oil through the conduit. The rotation of the adjusting rod is stabilized by the support frame, and the movement of the hydraulic rod is guided by the rotating ring and the connecting rod. The rotating ring and the connecting rod are linked to control the movement trajectory of the hydraulic rod, accurately adjust the position and add lubricating oil, meet the lubrication requirements of complex bearing structures, and improve the overall lubrication effect.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, spring one is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the other end is connected to the fixed plate to apply elastic force to the fixed plate. Multiple support plates are connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell. The support plates are rotatably connected to the clamping plate. Spring two is connected to the outer side of the clamping plate. A pressing plate is fixed to the outer side of the front clamping plate to facilitate the operator to apply force. The pressing plate makes the clamping plate overcome the elastic force of spring two to clamp. A fixing ring is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the clamping plate for positioning and fixing the installation parts. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a bearing lubrication device proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of a bearing lubrication device proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural exploded view of a bearing lubrication device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of a bearing lubrication device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism of a bearing lubrication device proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Fixed shell; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Spring 1; 202. Fixed plate; 203. Support plate; 204. Clamping plate; 205. Spring 2; 206. Pressing plate; 207. Fixed ring; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Cover plate; 5. Motor; 6. Adjusting rod; 7. Hydraulic rod; 8. Conduit; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Support frame; 11. Rotating ring; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Foot pad; 15. Feed hopper; 16. Dust cover; 17. Wear-resistant sleeve; 18. Anti-slip texture 1; 19. Operating table; 20. Display screen; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Bolt; 23. Handle; 24. Anti-slip texture 2. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a bearing lubrication device, comprising a fixed housing 1, a rotating shaft 3 fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fixed housing 1, a cover plate 4 rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, a motor 5 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cover plate 4, an adjusting rod 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a hydraulic rod 7 rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting rod 6, a conduit 8 installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 7, a connecting pipe 9 connected to one side of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 7, a support frame 10 penetrating through the top of the outer wall of the adjusting rod 6, a rotating ring 11 rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the support frame 10, a connecting rod 12 rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring 11, the connecting rod 12 rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 7, a clamping mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed housing 1, the clamping mechanism 2 being used to clamp and fix the bearing, and threaded rods 13 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed housing 1, with foot pads 14 threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer walls of the two threaded rods 13.
[0032] Specifically, the device uses a fixed shell 1 as a base, with a rotating shaft 3 supporting a cover plate 4 for opening and closing. When the motor 5 is working, it transmits rotational power to the hydraulic rod 7 through an adjusting rod 6, changing its angle and position. The hydraulic rod 7 swings and the working medium is transmitted through a conduit 8. A connecting pipe 9 ensures the connectivity of the hydraulic system. The rotation of the adjusting rod 6 is stabilized by a support frame 10, and the movement of the hydraulic rod 7 is guided by a rotating ring 11 and a connecting rod 12, achieving stable and orderly swinging and extension. The rotating ring 11 and the connecting rod 12 work together to control the movement trajectory of the hydraulic rod 7, precisely adjusting its position and adding lubricating oil to meet the lubrication requirements of complex bearing structures and improve the overall lubrication effect. A clamping mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1. The clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp and fix the bearing. Threaded rods 13 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the fixed shell 1. The threaded rods 13 are not only firmly fixed to the shell to facilitate precise adjustment of the foot pads 14, but each threaded rod 13 is also connected to the foot pads 14, ensuring the stability and durability of the entire structure.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The clamping mechanism 2 includes a spring 201, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1. A fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the spring 201. Multiple support plates 203 are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1. A clamping plate 204 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the multiple support plates 203. A spring 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 204 away from the front. A pressing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the front clamping plate 204. A fixing ring 207 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the multiple clamping plates 204. The other end of the connecting pipe 9 is connected to the feed hopper 15. A dust cover 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the feed hopper 15. A wear-resistant sleeve 17 is installed on the front side of the outer wall of the pressing plate 206. Anti-slip texture 18 is opened on the top of the outer wall of the wear-resistant sleeve 17.
[0034] Specifically, one end of spring 201 is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, and the other end is connected to the fixed plate 202. In the initial state, the spring is extended, applying elastic force to the fixed plate 202 and maintaining its initial position. Under the action of external force, the spring is compressed to store energy, and the fixed plate 202 moves in the direction of the external force; after the external force is removed, the restoring force of the spring causes the fixed plate 202 to return to its original position. Multiple support plates 203 are connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 1. The support plates 203 are rotatably connected to the clamping plate 204, and the clamping plate 204 can be opened and closed by changing its angle. A second spring 205 is connected to the outer side of the clamping plate 204 to keep the clamping plate 204 in an open state. When an external force causes the clamping plate 204 to approach, the second spring 205 stretches and stores energy. After the external force disappears, the restoring force of the second spring 205 causes the clamping plate 204 to return to its original open state. A pressing plate 206 is fixed to the outer side of the front clamping plate 204 to facilitate the operator to apply force. The pressing plate 206 makes the clamping plate 204 overcome the elastic force of the second spring 205 for clamping. A fixing ring 207 is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the clamping plate 204 for positioning and fixing the installation parts. The other end of the connecting pipe 9 is connected to a feeding hopper 15 to facilitate the user to add lubricant and increase the convenience of operation. A dust cover 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 15 to prevent dust from entering. A wear-resistant sleeve 17 is installed on the front side of the outer wall of the pressing plate 206. The top of the outer wall of this wear-resistant sleeve 17 has anti-slip texture 18 to increase friction and prevent slippage during operation.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An operating table 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cover plate 4. A display screen 20 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the operating table 19. A fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cover plate 4. Bolts 22 are threadedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the fixing frame 21. A handle 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the cover plate 4. Anti-slip texture 24 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the handle 23.
[0036] Specifically, an operating table 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cover plate 4 for user operation and control. A display screen 20 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the operating table 19 so that users can view relevant information. A fixing bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cover plate 4. Bolts 22 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixing bracket 21 to ensure the stability of the motor 5. In addition, a handle 23 is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall of the cover plate 4 to facilitate the user to close the cover plate 4 and improve work efficiency. The top of the outer wall of the handle 23 is specially designed with anti-slip texture 24 to provide a better grip and ensure the safety of the user during use.
[0037] Working Principle: The entire device uses a fixed shell 1 as its basic structure. A rotating shaft 3 on the rear side of its outer wall supports a cover plate 4, allowing the cover plate 4 to rotate around the shaft 3, thus opening and closing. When the motor 5 is powered on, it transmits its rotational power to the fixedly connected adjusting rod 6, causing the adjusting rod 6 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting rod 6 drives the connected hydraulic rod 7. Due to the rotating connection, the rotation of the adjusting rod 6 changes the relative angle and position of the hydraulic rod 7, causing it to swing within a certain range. The swing amplitude and direction are circular. The conduit 8 at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 7 is part of the hydraulic system, used to transmit the hydraulic working medium. The connecting pipe 9 ensures the continuity of the hydraulic rod 7. When the hydraulic rod 7 changes its angle under the influence of the adjusting rod 6, the hydraulic system adjusts its position according to internal pressure changes and hydraulic oil flow. The hydraulic rod 7 supplies lubricating oil, and the support frame 10 through which the adjusting rod 6 passes plays a role in stabilizing and supporting the adjusting rod 6. The rotating ring 11, which is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of its inner wall, can rotate around the corresponding position. The rotating ring 11 is connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 7 through the connecting rod 12. During the rotation of the adjusting rod 6, it will drive the rotating ring 11 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating ring 11 will further constrain and guide the movement of the hydraulic rod 7 through the connecting rod 12, making the swing and extension movements of the hydraulic rod 7 more stable and orderly. At the same time, according to the linkage relationship between the rotating ring 11 and the connecting rod 12, the movement trajectory of the hydraulic rod 7 can be precisely controlled to achieve more accurate position adjustment and lubrication, realize automated lubrication, and deal with some complex bearing structures and fine lubrication parts. It can evenly and quickly distribute the lubricant to all contact surfaces that need lubrication, meet the situation of local lubrication, and improve the overall lubrication effect of the bearing.
[0038] One end of spring 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 202. In the initial state, spring 201 is in a certain naturally extended state. The bearing applies a certain elastic force to the fixed plate 202, so that the fixed plate 202 is maintained in the corresponding initial position. When an external force is applied to the fixed plate 202, the bearing applies a downward force, and spring 201 will be compressed accordingly according to the magnitude of the external force, storing elastic potential energy. At the same time, the fixed plate 202 will move downward along the direction of the external force. When the external force is removed, spring 201 will... The elastic restoring force of the plate itself will push the fixing plate 202 back to its original position, thereby fixing and compressing the fixing plate 202 in the vertical direction. Multiple support plates 203 are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixing shell 1. These support plates 203 serve to support and position the plate. The top of their outer walls is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 204, allowing the clamping plate 204 to rotate about the support plates 203 and their connection points, changing its angle and thus achieving opening and closing actions. This provides power to the subsequent clamping bearings. A second spring 205 is fixedly connected to the opposite side. The elastic force of the second spring 205 keeps the clamping plates 204 in a relatively open state, with gaps between adjacent clamping plates 204. When an external force pushes the clamping plates 204 to rotate inward, bringing them closer together, the second spring 205 is stretched, storing elastic potential energy. Once the external force disappears, the second spring 205, relying on its own elastic restoring force, pulls the clamping plates 204 back to their original relatively open position, restoring their initial state and achieving convenient free adjustment. The outer wall of the front clamping plate 204 is fixed at the front side. A pressing plate 206 is fixedly connected, providing an easy point for the operator to apply force. When the clamping plate 204 needs to perform a clamping action, the operator can press the pressing plate 206 to transfer external force to the clamping plate 204 connected to it, so that the clamping plate 204 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 205 and rotates inward around the connection point of the support plate 203, thereby clamping the object placed between them. A fixing ring 207 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the multiple clamping plates 204, which serves to position and fix the installation components.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lubrication device for bearings, comprising a fixed housing (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fixed shell (1). A cover plate (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cover plate (4). An adjusting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5). A hydraulic rod (7) is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting rod (6). A conduit (8) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (7). A connecting pipe (9) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (7). A support frame (10) passes through the top of the outer wall of the adjusting rod (6). A rotating ring (11) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the support frame (10). A connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring (11). The connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (7). A clamping mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1). The clamping mechanism (2) is used to clamp the fixed bearing.
2. The bearing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) includes a spring (201), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1). A fixed plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the spring (201). Multiple support plates (203) are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed shell (1). A clamping plate (204) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the multiple support plates (203). A spring (205) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate (204) on the side away from it. A pressing plate (206) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the front clamping plate (204). A fixing ring (207) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the multiple clamping plates (204).
3. A bearing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected to four corners at the bottom of each of the four corners with threaded rods (13), and the bottom of the outer wall of each of the two threaded rods (13) is threadedly connected to foot pads (14).
4. A bearing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting pipe (9) is connected to the feed hopper (15), and a dust cover (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the feed hopper (15).
5. A bearing lubrication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the outer wall of the pressing plate (206) is equipped with a wear-resistant sleeve (17), and the top of the outer wall of the wear-resistant sleeve (17) is provided with anti-slip texture (18).
6. A bearing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating table (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cover plate (4), and a display screen (20) is provided on the top of the outer wall of the operating table (19).
7. A bearing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (21), and bolts (22) are threadedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixing frame (21).
8. A bearing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the cover plate (4), and the top of the outer wall of the handle (23) is provided with anti-slip texture II (24).