Freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism

By designing the feeding mechanism for freeze-dried food processing, and utilizing the combination of a piston-type filling structure and a leveling rod, the problem of uneven thickness of rice flour slurry was solved, achieving uniform feeding and improving freeze-drying efficiency during the freeze-drying process.

CN224094884UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07ANHUI GUOWAN FOOD TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the freeze-drying process of rice flour, manual feeding leads to uneven thickness of rice flour in the tray, affecting the freeze-drying effect.

Method used

Design a freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism, including a piston-type filling structure, a conveying device, a lifting plate and a leveling rod. The piston-type filling structure delivers an equal amount of rice slurry powder to the freeze-drying tray, and the lifting plate drives the leveling rod to insert into the tray and slide to smooth the rice slurry powder.

Benefits of technology

This method enables uniform feeding of rice flour, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of freeze-drying operations.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism which comprises a bottom plate and a conveying device, and the conveying device is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. The freeze-drying device comprises a bottom plate, a freeze-drying tray and a piston type filling structure, the piston type filling structure is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the bottom plate, the conveying device is located at the bottom of the piston type filling structure, and the freeze-drying tray is placed at the top of the conveying device; the lifting plate is located at the front end of the top of the conveying device. Rice milk powder is equivalently conveyed into the freeze-drying tray at the top of the conveying device through the piston type filling structure, the freeze-drying tray containing the rice milk powder is conveyed to the bottom of the flattening rod, and then the lifting plate is moved downwards to drive the flattening rod to be inserted into an inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray; and the mounting rod slides back and forth in a reciprocating manner to drive the flattening rod to flatten the rice milk powder in the freeze-drying tray, so that subsequent freeze-drying operation is facilitated, the mechanism can quickly and uniformly feed the rice milk powder, and the subsequent freeze-drying operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rice flour processing technology, and in particular relates to a feeding mechanism for freeze-dried food processing. Background Technology

[0002] When freeze-drying rice flour, workers need to manually pour the rice flour into a tray and then send the tray into the freeze dryer for freeze-drying.

[0003] During the manual feeding of rice flour powder, the volume of rice flour powder poured into the tray is easily uneven, resulting in uneven thickness of rice flour powder in the tray, which in turn leads to different freeze-drying effects. Therefore, it is necessary to design a freeze-drying food processing feeding mechanism that can feed rice flour powder to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding mechanism for freeze-dried food processing, which has the advantage of uniform feeding, in order to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism, comprising: a base plate and a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a freeze-drying tray and a piston-type filling structure, wherein the piston-type filling structure is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the base plate, the conveying device is located at the bottom of the piston-type filling structure, and the freeze-drying tray is placed on the top of the conveying device; a lifting plate and a mounting rod, wherein the lifting plate is located at the front end of the top of the conveying device, the lifting plate slides up and down on the top of the conveying device, the mounting rod slides back and forth at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a plurality of leveling rods are installed at the bottom of the mounting rod, the leveling rods are arranged at equal intervals, and the leveling rods slide in the inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray.

[0006] Furthermore, a U-shaped support column is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the conveying device is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped support column, and the output end of the cylinder extends into the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column and is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the lifting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front and rear sides, and two U-shaped support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The top of the fixed rod passes through the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column and extends to the top of the U-shaped support column. The tops of the two front fixed rods and the tops of the two rear fixed rods are fixedly connected by connecting rods.

[0008] Furthermore, baffles are installed on both the left and right sides of the conveying device.

[0009] Furthermore, guide rods are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, and the mounting rods slide on the surface of the guide rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the lifting plate, and the mounting rod is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the threaded rod and the output shaft of the motor are connected by a belt pulley.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses a piston-type filling structure to deliver an equal amount of rice slurry powder to the freeze-drying tray at the top of the conveying device, and then conveys the freeze-drying tray containing rice slurry powder to the bottom of the leveling rod. Subsequently, the lifting plate moves down to drive the leveling rod to insert into the inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray, and the mounting rod slides back and forth to drive the leveling rod to smooth the rice slurry powder in the freeze-drying tray, which facilitates the subsequent freeze-drying operation. This mechanism can quickly and evenly feed rice slurry powder, improving the subsequent freeze-drying operation.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the fixed rod and the second U-shaped support column work together. When the cylinder drives the lifting plate to move down, the fixed rod will slide in the inner cavity of the second U-shaped support column, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate sliding.

[0014] 3. The present invention can limit the freeze-drying tray by setting the baffle. During the conveying process of the freeze-drying tray, the conveying device can prevent the freeze-drying tray from shifting, which would affect the subsequent feeding and leveling operations. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The advantages of the present invention, as described above and / or in the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will become clearer and more readily understood. These drawings are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention in use;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear-view perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0020] 1. Base plate, 2. Conveying device, 3. Freeze-drying tray, 4. Piston filling structure, 5. Lifting plate, 6. Mounting rod, 7. Leveling rod, 8. U-shaped support column one, 9. Cylinder, 10. Fixing rod, 11. U-shaped support column two, 12. Connecting rod, 13. Baffle, 14. Guide rod, 15. Threaded rod, 16. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In the following description, embodiments of the freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1-3 This invention illustrates a freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes:

[0023] The base plate 1 and the conveying device 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Specifically, baffles 13 are installed on both the left and right sides of the conveying device 2. The baffles 13 can limit the freeze-drying tray 3. During the conveying process of the freeze-drying tray 3, the conveying device 2 can prevent the freeze-drying tray 3 from shifting, which would affect the subsequent feeding and leveling operations.

[0024] It also includes a freeze-drying tray 3 and a piston-type filling structure 4. The piston-type filling structure 4 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the base plate 1, the conveying device 2 is located at the bottom of the piston-type filling structure 4, and the freeze-drying tray 3 is placed on top of the conveying device 2.

[0025] This includes a lifting plate 5 and mounting rods 6. The lifting plate 5 is located at the front end of the top of the conveying device 2 and slides up and down on the top of the conveying device 2. Specifically, a U-shaped support column 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The conveying device 2 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column 8. A cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped support column 8. The output end of the cylinder 9 extends into the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column 8 and is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the lifting plate 5. Specifically, fixing rods 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the top of the lifting plate 5. Two U-shaped support columns 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The top of the fixing rods 10 passes through the inner cavity of the U-shaped support columns 11 and extends to the top of the U-shaped support columns 11. Through the cooperation of the fixing rods 10 and the U-shaped support columns 11, when the cylinder 9 moves... When the lifting plate 5 moves downward, the fixed rod 10 slides in the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column 11, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate 5. The tops of the two front fixed rods 10 and the tops of the two rear fixed rods 10 are fixedly connected by the connecting rod 12. The mounting rod 6 slides back and forth at the bottom of the lifting plate 5. Specifically, guide rods 14 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 5. The mounting rod 6 slides on the surface of the guide rod 14. Specifically, a threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the lifting plate 5. The mounting rod 6 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 15. A motor 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 5. The output shaft of the threaded rod 15 and the motor 16 are connected by a belt pulley. Multiple flattening rods 7 are installed at the bottom of the mounting rod 6. The flattening rods 7 are arranged at equal intervals and slide in the inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray 3.

[0026] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user places the freeze-drying trays 3 one by one at the rear end of the top of the conveying device 2. The conveying device 2 then transports the freeze-drying trays 3 to the bottom of the discharge port of the piston-type filling structure 4 and stops the conveying. At this time, the piston-type filling structure 4 delivers an equal amount of rice slurry powder into the inner cavity of the freeze-drying trays 3. Subsequently, the conveying device 2 continues to transport the freeze-drying trays 3 containing rice slurry powder to the bottom of the leveling rod 7 and stops the conveying. At this time, the cylinder 9 will drive the lifting plate 5 to move down, thereby driving the fixing rod 10. The mechanism slides within the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column 11, thereby driving the mounting rod 6 and the leveling rod 7 to move downwards, so that the bottom of the leveling rod 7 is inserted into the inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray 3. Then, the motor 16 is started to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate forward and backward, thereby driving the mounting rod 6 to slide back and forth on the surface of the guide rod 14, and then driving the leveling rod 7 to slide back and forth within the inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray 3, smoothing the rice paste powder in the freeze-drying tray 3, which facilitates subsequent freeze-drying operations. This mechanism can quickly and evenly feed rice paste powder, improving subsequent freeze-drying operations.

[0027] In summary, this freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism uses a piston-type filling structure 4 to deliver an equal amount of rice flour to the freeze-drying tray 3 at the top of the conveying device 2. The freeze-drying tray 3 containing rice flour is then conveyed to the bottom of the leveling rod 7. Subsequently, the lifting plate 5 moves down, causing the leveling rod 7 to insert into the inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray 3. The sliding mounting rod 6 moves back and forth, causing the leveling rod 7 to smooth the rice flour in the freeze-drying tray 3, facilitating subsequent freeze-drying operations. This mechanism can quickly and evenly feed rice flour, improving the subsequent freeze-drying process.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for freeze-dried food processing, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) and a conveying device (2), wherein the conveying device (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); The freeze-drying tray (3) and the piston filling structure (4) are fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the base plate (1), the conveying device (2) is located at the bottom of the piston filling structure (4), and the freeze-drying tray (3) is placed on top of the conveying device (2). The lifting plate (5) and the mounting rod (6) are located at the front end of the top of the conveying device (2). The lifting plate (5) slides up and down on the top of the conveying device (2). The mounting rod (6) slides back and forth at the bottom of the lifting plate (5). Multiple leveling rods (7) are installed at the bottom of the mounting rod (6). The leveling rods (7) are arranged at equal intervals and slide in the inner cavity of the freeze-drying tray (3).

2. The freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A U-shaped support column (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The conveying device (2) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column (8). A cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped support column (8). The output end of the cylinder (9) extends into the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column (8) and is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the lifting plate (5).

3. The freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front and rear sides. Two U-shaped support columns (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The top of the fixed rod (10) passes through the inner cavity of the U-shaped support column (11) and extends to the top of the U-shaped support column (11). The tops of the two front fixed rods (10) and the tops of the two rear fixed rods (10) are fixedly connected by connecting rods (12).

4. The freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Baffles (13) are installed on both the left and right sides of the conveying device (2).

5. The freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide rods (14) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (5), and the mounting rod (6) slides on the surface of the guide rods (14).

6. The freeze-dried food processing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the lifting plate (5), and the mounting rod (6) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (15). A motor (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (5), and the output shaft of the threaded rod (15) and the motor (16) are connected by a belt pulley.