Outer shell structure of low-voltage branch power distribution cabinet

By using modular design and an anti-theft alarm system, the problems of high replacement costs and difficult maintenance associated with the integrated design of the low-voltage distribution cabinet have been solved, achieving low-cost disassembly and maintenance as well as anti-theft protection.

CN224097241UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07JILIN ANNAKO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing integrated design of the low-voltage distribution cabinet results in high replacement costs after damage, and increases the difficulty of inspection and maintenance when the key is lost.

Method used

It adopts a modular assembly design, including a main frame, side panels, positioning columns and anti-theft modules. Through modular disassembly and wireless connection of the anti-theft alarm system, the shell can be disassembled for maintenance and anti-theft protection.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the cost of replacing damaged structures, simplifies the maintenance process, improves the applicability and functionality of the structure, and provides a burglar alarm function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outer shell structure of a low-voltage branch power distribution cabinet, which comprises a shell module, the shell module comprises a main frame and butt joint blocks, side plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the main frame, the butt joint blocks are symmetrically fixed at the rear end part of the inner wall of the main frame, the outer sides of the butt joint blocks are attached to the rear parts of the inner sides of the side plates, and the butt joint blocks are connected with the main frame. A positioning hole extending into the butt joint block is formed in the rear end of the side plate in a penetrating mode, a positioning column is connected to the middle of the positioning hole in a threaded mode, and a nut is connected to the outer surface of the positioning column in a threaded mode and abuts against the side plate. According to the utility model, on one hand, when a subsequent structure is damaged, the damaged independent structure can be directly disassembled for replacement or maintenance, so that the cost is effectively reduced, and on the other hand, even if a key is lost and the internal structure of the low-voltage branch power distribution cabinet cannot be repaired and maintained, one side plate structure can be directly disassembled to complete the repair and maintenance of the structure; the applicability and functionality of the structure are improved, various requirements are met, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of low-voltage distribution switch cabinet shell technology, specifically to a shell structure for a low-voltage distribution switch cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Low-voltage branch switch cabinets are electrical devices used to distribute low-voltage power to various branch circuits and to control, protect, and monitor each branch circuit. The enclosure is the structural component of the low-voltage branch switch cabinet, providing an installation and protection environment.

[0003] Currently, the enclosure of low-voltage distribution control cabinets is an integrated unit. Internal structural maintenance is performed by opening and closing the cabinet door on the front of the enclosure. The cabinet door is equipped with a key lock for security purposes. However, the integrated design increases the replacement cost after damage. Furthermore, if the key is lost during structural maintenance, the difficulty of maintenance is increased, resulting in insufficient applicability. Therefore, there is a need to provide a low-voltage distribution control cabinet enclosure structure that can solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and improve efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an outer casing structure for a low-voltage distribution control cabinet to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model relates to the outer shell structure of a low-voltage distributed control cabinet, comprising:

[0006] The outer shell module includes a main frame and a docking block. Side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main frame. The docking block is symmetrically fixed to the rear end of the inner wall of the main frame, and the outer side of the docking block fits against the rear part of the inner side of the side plate. The rear end of the side plate has a positioning hole extending into the docking block, and a positioning post is threadedly connected to the center of the positioning hole. A nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning post and abuts against the side plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a support is connected through the middle of the side plate, and the inner wall of the support is fixedly connected with shelves at equal intervals, with gaps between the connected shelves.

[0008] Furthermore, the main frame has a reinforcing block threadedly connected to the middle of the upper and lower ends, and the bottom of the lower reinforcing block is provided with anti-slip texture at equal intervals.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a connection module, which includes a connection groove symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the reinforcing block. The middle of the inner wall of the upper connection groove and the end of the inner wall of the lower connection groove are engaged with a locking block, and a sleeve post is sleeved on the middle of the outer side of the locking block.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a moving module, which includes a hole block that is sleeved on the outside of the lower sleeve post, and a shaft seat is passed through the middle of the hole block. A support column is sleeved in the middle of the shaft seat, and a moving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes an anti-theft module, which includes an alarm and an opening. The alarm is sleeved on the outside of the upper sleeve post, and the opening is opened on the inside of the positioning hole. A pressure sensor is embedded in one end of the inner wall of the opening. A movable rope is attached to one side of the pressure sensor, and one end of the movable rope is attached to one end of the positioning post.

[0012] Furthermore, the pressure sensor has a built-in control terminal that is wirelessly connected to the alarm.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model adopts a modular assembly method to construct the outer shell of the low-voltage distribution control cabinet. On the one hand, in the event of subsequent structural damage, the damaged independent structure can be directly disassembled for replacement or repair, effectively reducing costs. On the other hand, even if the key is lost and the internal structure of the low-voltage distribution control cabinet cannot be inspected and maintained, a side panel structure can be directly disassembled to complete the inspection and maintenance of the structure, improving the applicability and functionality of the structure, meeting various needs, and facilitating use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a view of the appearance of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile module of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell module of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-theft module of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 11. Main frame; 12. Side plate; 13. Bracket; 14. Shelf; 15. Reinforcing block; 16. Connecting block; 17. Positioning hole; 18. Positioning post; 19. Nut; 21. Connecting groove; 22. Locking block; 23. Sleeve post; 31. Hole block; 32. Shaft seat; 33. Support column; 34. Moving wheel; 41. Alarm; 42. Opening; 43. Pressure sensor; 44. Movable rope. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is an outer shell structure of a low-voltage distribution control cabinet, comprising:

[0025] The outer shell module includes a main frame 11 and a docking block 16. Side plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main frame 11. The docking block 16 is symmetrically fixed to the rear end of the inner wall of the main frame 11, and the outer side of the docking block 16 fits against the rear part of the inner side of the side plate 12. The rear end of the side plate 12 is provided with a positioning hole 17 extending into the docking block 16. A positioning post 18 is threadedly connected to the middle of the positioning hole 17. A nut 19 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning post 18 and abuts against the side plate 12.

[0026] Positioning pin 18 is inserted into positioning hole 17 and the side plate 12 is fixed by contact between nut 19 and side plate 12. That is, the side plate 12 is connected and installed to the main frame 11 to form the shell of the entire low voltage distribution switch cabinet. The modular design allows for disassembly, inspection and maintenance of independently damaged structures, thus saving costs.

[0027] A support 13 is connected through the middle of the side plate 12, and the inner wall of the support 13 is fixedly connected with shelves 14 at equal intervals, with gaps between the connected shelves 14.

[0028] The bracket 13 is installed and fixed to the shelf 14, and the gap between the connected shelf 14 meets the heat dissipation requirements of the shell.

[0029] The main frame 11 has a reinforcing block 15 threadedly connected to the middle of the upper and lower ends, and the bottom of the lower reinforcing block 15 is provided with anti-slip texture at equal intervals.

[0030] The reinforcing block 15 strengthens the upper and lower ends of the shell to reduce the probability of damage to the shell, extend its service life, save costs, and increase contact friction through anti-slip texture to ensure the stability of the shell structure.

[0031] It also includes a connection module, which includes a connection groove 21. The connection groove 21 is symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the reinforcing block 15. The middle of the inner wall of the upper connection groove 21 and the end of the inner wall of the lower connection groove 21 are connected to a locking block 22. A sleeve post 23 is sleeved on the middle of the outer side of the locking block 22.

[0032] The connecting groove 21 is engaged with the locking block 22, and the locking block 22 is used to fix the sleeve post 23. The sleeve post 23 can be used to install and fix the hole block 31 and the alarm 41 structure.

[0033] It also includes a moving module, which includes a hole block 31. The hole block 31 is sleeved on the outside of the lower sleeve post 23, and a bearing seat 32 passes through the middle of the hole block 31. A support column 33 is sleeved in the middle of the bearing seat 32, and a moving wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 33.

[0034] The hole block 31 is fixed to the moving wheel 34 by means of the bearing 32 and the support column 33. The rotation of the bearing 32 can satisfy the multi-directional adjustment of the moving wheel 34, so that the low-voltage distribution cabinet can be moved by the rolling of the moving wheel 34 with the ground.

[0035] Working principle: When assembling the low-voltage distribution switch cabinet, the side plate 12 is L-shaped. A columnar protrusion is provided at one end of the straight edge of the side plate 12. At this time, the columnar protrusion can be extended into the corresponding opening in the inner wall of the main frame 11 to ensure the initial stability of the side plate 12 structure. In this state, the bent edge of the side plate 12 fits against the outer side of the mating block 16. Then, the positioning pin 18 is inserted into the positioning hole 17, and the nut 19 is tightened and abuts against the side plate 12, that is, the main frame 11 and the side plate 12 are mated and installed. In the middle of the side plate 12, the shelf 14 is equidistantly connected by the bracket 13. There is a gap between the connected shelf 14 to meet the heat dissipation inside the shell. Reverse operation can be applied during subsequent inspection and maintenance.

[0036] This solution offers several advantages. First, in the event of subsequent structural damage, the damaged independent structure can be directly disassembled for replacement or repair, effectively reducing costs. Second, even if the key is lost and the internal structure of the low-voltage distribution cabinet cannot be inspected or maintained, a side panel 12 structure can be directly disassembled to complete the inspection and maintenance of the structure, improving its applicability and functionality, meeting various needs, and facilitating use.

[0037] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:

[0038] The anti-theft module includes an alarm 41 and an opening 42. The alarm 41 is sleeved on the outside of the upper sleeve post 23, and the opening 42 is opened on the inside of the positioning hole 17. One end of the inner wall of the opening 42 is embedded with a pressure sensor 43. A movable rope 44 is attached to one side of the pressure sensor 43, and one end of the movable rope 44 is attached to one end of the positioning post 18.

[0039] The pressure sensor 43 has a built-in control terminal that is wirelessly connected to the alarm 41.

[0040] The opening 42 accommodates the installation of the pressure sensor 43 and the storage of the movable rope 44. By means of the connection between the end of the movable rope 44 and the pressure sensor 43 and the positioning post 18, the movable rope 44 can be activated to act on the pressure sensor 43 when the positioning post 18 is disassembled and removed. This will then trigger the alarm 41 to generate an alarm for early warning, thus providing anti-theft protection. The pressure sensor 43 is model DPS310.

[0041] Working principle: During the disassembly of the side plate 12, the positioning post 18 needs to be disassembled to remove it from the positioning hole 17. When the positioning post 18 is removed from the positioning hole 17, the linkage movable rope 44 acts on the pressure sensor 43. The pressure sensor 43, after being stressed, then links the controlled alarm 41 to generate an alarm sound to achieve early warning.

[0042] This solution can provide early warning and anti-theft protection, thereby reducing the probability of loss of the internal structure of the power distribution cabinet and further saving costs.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A housing structure for a low-voltage distribution control cabinet, characterized in that, include: The outer shell module includes a main frame (11) and a docking block (16). Side plates (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main frame (11). The docking block (16) is symmetrically fixed to the rear end of the inner wall of the main frame (11), and the outer side of the docking block (16) is in contact with the rear part of the inner side of the side plate (12). The rear end of the side plate (12) is provided with a positioning hole (17) extending into the docking block (16), and a positioning post (18) is threadedly connected to the middle of the positioning hole (17). A nut (19) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning post (18) and abuts against the side plate (12).

2. The outer shell structure of a low-voltage distribution control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (13) is connected through the middle of the side plate (12), and a shelf (14) is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the bracket (13), with gaps between the connected shelf (14).

3. The outer shell structure of a low-voltage distribution control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (11) has a reinforcing block (15) threadedly connected to the middle of the upper and lower ends, and the bottom of the lower reinforcing block (15) is provided with anti-slip texture at equal intervals.

4. The outer shell structure of a low-voltage distribution control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connection module, which includes a connection groove (21). The connection groove (21) is symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the reinforcing block (15). The middle of the inner wall of the upper connection groove (21) and the end of the inner wall of the lower connection groove (21) are connected to a locking block (22). A sleeve post (23) is sleeved on the middle of the outer side of the locking block (22).

5. The outer shell structure of a low-voltage distribution control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a moving module, which includes a hole block (31) sleeved on the outside of the lower sleeve post (23), and a shaft seat (32) passing through the middle of the hole block (31). A support column (33) is sleeved in the middle of the shaft seat (32), and a moving wheel (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column (33).

6. The outer shell structure of a low-voltage distribution control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-theft module, which includes an alarm (41) and an opening (42). The alarm (41) is sleeved on the outside of the upper sleeve post (23). The opening (42) is opened on the inside of the positioning hole (17), and a pressure sensor (43) is embedded in one end of the inner wall of the opening (42). A movable rope (44) is attached to one side of the pressure sensor (43), and one end of the movable rope (44) is attached to one end of the positioning post (18).

7. The outer shell structure of a low-voltage distribution control cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (43) has a built-in control terminal that is wirelessly connected to the alarm (41).