Improver spraying equipment for soil improvement

By designing a soil conditioner spraying device that includes a mixing tank and a soil-breaking cone, the problem of the conditioner's inability to penetrate deep into the soil was solved, achieving deep penetration and a larger contact area, thus improving the soil improvement effect.

CN224098186UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10YANGZHOU ZHUBO ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU ZHUBO ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil conditioner spraying equipment cannot effectively penetrate deep into the soil and cannot fully play its role in improving soil structure, especially in compacted topsoil that has not been tilled.

Method used

A device comprising a mixing tank, a soil breaking module, and a spraying module was designed. The device mixes the soil conditioner with mixing blades, breaks up the surface soil with a soil breaking cone, and adjusts the spraying height and range with an electric push rod to achieve deep penetration of the soil conditioner.

Benefits of technology

It achieves deep penetration of the soil conditioner, increases the soil improvement effect, increases the contact area between the conditioner and the soil, and enhances the soil structure improvement effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224098186U_ABST
    Figure CN224098186U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying, in particular to soil improvement modifier spraying equipment which comprises a frame body, a stirring tank is connected to the inner surface of the frame body in a clamped mode, a mounting base is detachably connected to the inner surface of the frame body, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting base. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting base, a spraying module is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod and comprises a sliding frame and a cover plate, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame, and a temporary storage box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate; according to the utility model, the connecting plate does reciprocating rectilinear motion, at the moment, the connecting plate drives the sliding seat to do reciprocating motion, so that the ground breaking area of the ground breaking cone is increased, the surface layer of the soil is conveniently scratched to be loose and soft, the contact area of a modifier and the soil is increased, and the soil improvement effect is further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to spray technical field, concretely is a kind of ameliorant spraying equipment for soil improvement. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ameliorant spraying equipment for soil improvement is a device for uniformly distributing ameliorant, but the existing device has certain drawbacks when in use, such as the ameliorant spraying equipment for planting soil improvement disclosed in the announcement No.CN222283884U, which relates to the field of agricultural spraying technology, the utility model discloses a spraying vehicle, two groups of baffle are fixed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle, each group of baffle has two, and a spraying assembly is rotatably connected between the two groups of baffle.

[0003] Although the above-mentioned device can adjust the height of spraying, it does not perform soil turning operation, and one of the functions of soil ameliorant is to improve soil fertility by improving the physical structure of soil, such as increasing porosity, reducing bulk density and promoting the formation of aggregates. However, the surface of the land without soil turning may have formed a compacted surface layer, in which case the ameliorant is difficult to penetrate into the deep soil, and cannot fully play its role in improving the soil structure. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide ameliorant spraying equipment for soil improvement to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An ameliorant spraying equipment for soil improvement, comprising a frame, the inner surface of the frame is connected with a stirring tank, the inner surface of the frame is detachably connected with a mounting seat, the lower surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the lower surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with an electric push rod.

[0007] The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a spraying module, the spraying module comprises a sliding frame and a cover plate, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame, the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a temporary storage tank, and the lower surface of the temporary storage tank is fixedly connected with a spray head.

[0008] The lower surface of the sliding frame is provided with a soil breaking module, the soil breaking module comprises a No.2 motor, a limiting seat and a sliding seat, the No.2 motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cover plate, the limiting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame, the sliding seat is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting seat, and the lower surface of the sliding seat is threadedly connected with a soil breaking cone.

[0009] Further, the front surface of the frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting seat, and a through hole is formed in the front surface of the L-shaped connecting seat.

[0010] Further in, the inside rotation of stirring tank is connected with the rotating shaft, the outer surface of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blade, the side surface of stirring tank is fixedly connected with the first motor, the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the upper surface of stirring tank is threadedly connected with the plug.

[0011] Further in, the output end of water pump is fixedly connected with metal hose, one end of metal hose is connected with temporary storage tank.

[0012] Further in, the spraying module further comprises sliding seat, sliding seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of sliding frame, and sliding seat and frame body are slidingly connected.

[0013] Further in, the soil breaking module further comprises first connecting rod, second connecting rod and connecting plate, first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of second motor, second connecting rod is hingedly connected to one end of first connecting rod, connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of sliding seat, and the other end of second connecting rod is hingedly connected with connecting plate.

[0014] Further in, the outer surface of sliding seat is nested with spring, one end of spring is in contact with sliding seat, and the other end of spring is in contact with limiting seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. the improved agent enters the inside of temporary storage tank, then is sprayed from the spray head, the electric push rod can change the height of spraying module from the ground, the output end of electric push rod drives sliding frame to slide along frame body through cover plate, so that the spraying area and the spraying intensity of improved agent on planting soil can be changed;

[0017] 2. when the surface hardening soil is broken, the soil breaking cone is in contact with the ground, at this time, the second motor is started, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the connecting plate form a crank connecting rod mechanism, the connecting plate makes reciprocating linear motion when the second motor is started, at this time, the connecting plate drives the sliding seat to reciprocate, so that the soil breaking area of soil breaking cone is increased, the surface of soil is broken, the surface of soil is softened, the contact area of improved agent and soil is increased, and the soil improvement effect is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 It is the cross section structure schematic view of stirring tank of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 It is the soil breaking module structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 4 is a broken soil cone connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, frame body; 101, L-shaped connecting seat; 2, mounting seat; 3, stirring tank; 301, rotating shaft; 302, stirring blade; 303, No. 1 motor; 304, plug cover; 4, water pump; 401, metal hose; 5, electric push rod; 6, spraying module; 601, sliding frame; 602, sliding seat; 603, cover plate; 604, temporary storage box; 605, spray head; 7, broken soil module; 701, No. 2 motor; 702, No. 1 connecting rod; 703, No. 2 connecting rod; 704, connecting plate; 705, limiting seat; 706, sliding seat; 707, broken soil cone; 708, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figs. 1-4 In the embodiments of the utility model, a soil improvement agent spraying equipment for soil improvement comprises a frame body 1, the inner surface of the frame body 1 is clamped and connected with a stirring tank 3, the inner surface of the frame body 1 is detachably connected with a mounting seat 2, the lower surface of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 4, and the lower surface of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 5.

[0025] The output end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with a spraying module 6, the spraying module 6 comprises a sliding frame 601 and a cover plate 603, the sliding frame 601 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 5, the cover plate 603 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame 601, the lower surface of the cover plate 603 is fixedly connected with a temporary storage box 604, and the lower surface of the temporary storage box 604 is fixedly connected with a spray head 605.

[0026] The lower surface of the sliding frame 601 is provided with a broken soil module 7, the broken soil module 7 comprises a No. 2 motor 701, a limiting seat 705 and a sliding seat 706, the No. 2 motor 701 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cover plate 603, the limiting seat 705 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame 601, the sliding seat 706 is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting seat 705, and the lower surface of the sliding seat 706 is threadedly connected with a broken soil cone 707.

[0027] Specifically, in use, the device is connected with an agricultural vehicle, the stirring tank 3 is connected with the frame 1 through the mounting seat 2 and the threaded assembly, the modifier is placed in the stirring tank 3, the mixed modifier is pumped into the spraying module 6 through the water pump, the modifier enters the inside of the temporary storage box 604, and then is sprayed out from the spray head 605. The electric push rod 5 can change the height of the spraying module 6 from the ground. The output end of the electric push rod 5 drives the sliding frame 601 to slide along the frame 1 through the cover plate 603, so that the spraying area and the spraying intensity of the modifier on the planting soil are changed. During the movement of the device through the agricultural vehicle, the soil breaking cone 707 can break the surface layer of the soil to make the surface layer of the soil soft, increase the contact area of the modifier and the soil, and further increase the soil improvement effect.

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] As shown in Figs. 1-4 , the front surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting seat 101, the front surface of the L-shaped connecting seat 101 is provided with a through hole, the inside of the stirring tank 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 301, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 302, the side surface of the stirring tank 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 303, the output end of the first motor 303 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 301, and the upper surface of the stirring tank 3 is threadedly connected with a plug cover 304.

[0030] In this embodiment, the L-shaped connecting seat 101 is used to be connected with an agricultural vehicle, the first motor 303 is started, the output end of the first motor 303 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, the stirring blades 302 are used to stir the modifier in the stirring tank 3, and the plug cover 304 is used to block the water inlet on the stirring tank 3.

[0031] As shown in Figs. 1-4 , the output end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected with a metal hose 401, and one end of the metal hose 401 is connected with the temporary storage box 604 in a conductive manner.

[0032] In this embodiment, the metal hose 401 is used for the circulation of the modifier, and does not affect the adjustment of the height of the spraying module 6.

[0033] Embodiment two

[0034] On the basis of embodiment one, in order to make up for the problem that it is inconvenient to break the soil in embodiment one.

[0035] As shown in Figs. 1-4 , the spraying module 6 further includes a sliding seat 602, the sliding seat 602 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 601, and the sliding seat 602 and the frame 1 are slidably connected.

[0036] In the embodiment, the slide 602 limits the guide of the sliding frame 601, and the distance between the spray head 605 and the ground can be further changed to adjust the spraying range.

[0037] As shown in Figs. 1-4 The soil breaking module 7 further comprises a first connecting rod 702, a second connecting rod 703 and a connecting plate 704, the first connecting rod 702 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 701, the second connecting rod 703 is hingedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 702, the connecting plate 704 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 706, the other end of the second connecting rod 703 is hingedly connected to the connecting plate 704, the outer surface of the sliding seat 706 is nested with a spring 708, one end of the spring 708 is in contact with the sliding seat 706, and the other end of the spring 708 is in contact with a limiting seat 705.

[0038] In the embodiment, when the surface layer of the soil is broken, the soil breaking cone 707 is in contact with the ground, at this time, the second motor 701 is started, the first connecting rod 702, the second connecting rod 703 and the connecting plate 704 form a crank connecting rod mechanism, when the second motor 701 is started, the connecting plate 704 moves in a reciprocating straight line, at this time, the connecting plate 704 drives the sliding seat 706 to move reciprocally, so that the soil breaking area of the soil breaking cone 707 is increased, the surface layer of the soil is easily broken, the surface layer of the soil is soft, the contact area between the soil and the soil conditioner is increased, and the soil improvement effect is further improved.

[0039] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all aspects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be deemed to limit the claims involved.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A soil improvement agent spraying device for soil improvement, comprising a frame body (1), the inner surface of the frame body (1) is clamped and connected with a stirring tank (3), the inner surface of the frame body (1) is detachably connected with a mounting seat (2), the lower surface of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump (4), and the lower surface of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (5); characterized in that The output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with a spraying module (6), and the spraying module (6) comprises: A sliding frame (601) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (5); A cover plate (603) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame (601), the lower surface of the cover plate (603) is fixedly connected with a temporary storage box (604), and the lower surface of the temporary storage box (604) is fixedly connected with a spray head (605); The lower surface of the sliding frame (601) is provided with a soil breaking module (7), and the soil breaking module (7) comprises: A No. 2 motor (701) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cover plate (603); A limiting seat (705) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame (601); A sliding seat (706) is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting seat (705), and the lower surface of the sliding seat (706) is threadedly connected with a soil breaking cone (707).

2. The soil amendment agent spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The front surface of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting seat (101), and the front surface of the L-shaped connecting seat (101) is provided with a through hole.

3. The soil amendment agent spraying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected in the inside of the stirring tank (3), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected with stirring blades (302), the side surface of the stirring tank (3) is fixedly connected with a No. 1 motor (303), the output end of the No. 1 motor (303) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (301), and the upper surface of the stirring tank (3) is threadedly connected with a plug cover (304).

4. The soil amendment agent spraying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The output end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a metal hose (401), and one end of the metal hose (401) is connected with the temporary storage box (604) in a conductive manner.

5. The soil amendment agent spraying apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by The spraying module (6) further comprises a sliding seat (602) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (601), and the sliding seat (602) and the frame body (1) are slidingly connected.

6. The soil amendment agent spraying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The soil breaking module (7) further comprises: A No. 1 connecting rod (702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor (701); A No. 2 connecting rod (703) is hingedly connected to one end of the No. 1 connecting rod (702); A connecting plate (704) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat (706), and the other end of the No. 2 connecting rod (703) is hingedly connected with the connecting plate (704).

7. The soil amendment agent spraying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The outer surface of the sliding seat (706) is nested with a spring (708), one end of the spring (708) is in contact with the sliding seat (706), and the other end of the spring (708) is in contact with the limiting seat (705).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improver spraying equipment for improving planting soil

    CN222283884U