Seed treatment device used before pepper planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of seed treatment, particularly relates to a seed treatment device before pepper planting, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that an existing treatment device can only perform soaking treatment on seeds, the function is single, the seeds need to be fished out after soaking, and corresponding disinfection and screening treatment are performed, the operation is troublesome, and the use is inconvenient. The seed screening device comprises a treatment box and a placement box, a partition plate is fixedly connected into the treatment box, the treatment box is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition plate, an opening is formed in the bottom of the placement box, and a filter plate used for screening seeds is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box through bolts. According to the seed soaking device, large seeds are screened out, the large seeds are often healthy and have the better germination rate, after the seeds in the containing box 8 are disinfected through the conversion mechanism, the seeds can be converted to be soaked, and the seed soaking device is diversified in function and convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed treatment, especially to the seed treatment device before the pepper planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before the pepper planting process, the pepper seeds need to be handled, and the common seed treatment methods include screening, disinfection and soaking. The treated seeds can improve the success rate and yield of planting.

[0003] According to the search, the patent with the publication number CN219269510U discloses a soaking treatment device for pepper seed germination, which belongs to the technical field of seed treatment and comprises a bottom plate, a soaking tank is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, two sleeves are fixedly arranged on the surface of the soaking tank, a first push rod is movably arranged in one of the sleeves, a first motor, a left push plate and a right push plate are arranged, when it is needed to shake and disperse the pepper seeds in the soaking tank, the first motor is controlled to operate, thereby driving the rotating disc to rotate, under the cooperation of the movable connecting rod and the first push rod, the right push plate is driven to move back and forth, thereby pushing the soaking tank to shake leftward, under the cooperation of the second push rod and the spring, the soaking tank can be pushed to shake rightward, under the cooperation of the left push plate and the right push plate, the soaking tank is pushed to shake leftward and rightward, the pepper seeds in the soaking tank can be dispersed and fully contacted with the soaking liquid, thereby improving the soaking effect of the seeds.

[0004] The technical scheme has the following problems:

[0005] Only the seed soaking treatment can be performed, the function is relatively single, the seeds need to be fished out after soaking, and the corresponding disinfection and screening treatment is needed, the operation is relatively troublesome, and the use is not convenient. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a seed treatment device before the pepper planting, which can solve the problem that the existing treatment device can only perform seed soaking treatment, the function is relatively single, the seeds need to be fished out after soaking, and the corresponding disinfection and screening treatment is needed, the operation is relatively troublesome, and the use is not convenient.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] The seed treatment device before the pepper planting comprises a treatment box and a placing box,

[0009] A partition plate is fixedly connected in the treatment box, the partition plate divides the treatment box into a first cavity and a second cavity, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the placing box, a filter plate for screening seeds is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing box through bolts, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the first cavity.

[0010] The conversion mechanism is arranged on the partition plate and used for converting the position of the placing box;

[0011] The moving mechanism is arranged on the conversion mechanism and used for moving the placing box left and right quickly, preventing the filter plate from being blocked.

[0012] In a possible design, the conversion mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a rotating plate, an electric push rod and a connecting frame, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving shaft, the top end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the output end of the electric push rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the placing box.

[0013] In a possible design, the moving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame.

[0014] In a possible design, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0015] In a possible design, the bottom of the placing box is fixedly connected with a collecting box through bolts, the collecting box is provided with a sealing ring, and the collecting box seals the discharge port.

[0016] In a possible design, the bottom of the processing box is fixedly connected with supporting legs at four corner positions, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with an antiskid pad for increasing friction.

[0017] In the application, first, the seeds to be processed are placed in the placing box, the bottom of the placing box is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate can filter and screen small particles of the seeds, larger seeds remain in the placing box, and smaller seeds fall into the collecting box, in order to prevent the filter plate from being blocked, the electric telescopic rod can be started, the output end of the electric telescopic rod can move the connecting frame and the placing box left and right quickly, and thus the filter plate can be prevented from being blocked.

[0018] After screening, the electric telescopic rod is turned off, the collecting box is taken out, the smaller seeds are poured out, the collecting box is reinstalled at the bottom of the processing box, 5% hydrogen peroxide solution is injected into the first cavity, the connecting frame and the placing box are moved downward through the electric push rod, the hydrogen peroxide solution enters the placing box through the filter holes of the filter plate, and thus the screened seeds can be disinfected and soaked.

[0019] After a period of time, the placing box is moved up by the electric push rod, the driving shaft is rotated by the driving motor, and then the connecting frame and the placing box can be rotated to the upper side of the second cavity by the rotating plate, and after warm water is injected into the second cavity, the placing box is moved down into the second cavity by the electric push rod for soaking.

[0020] In the utility model, the filter plate can be used for screening the seeds, and the larger seeds are screened out, the larger seeds are relatively healthy and have better germination rate, the electric telescopic rod can be used for moving the placing box quickly and reciprocally, and then the filter plate can be prevented from being blocked.

[0021] In the utility model, the driving shaft is rotated by the driving motor, and then the connecting frame and the placing box can be rotated to the upper side of the second cavity by the rotating plate, and after warm water is injected into the second cavity, the placing box is moved down into the second cavity by the electric push rod for soaking, so that the seeds can be screened and disinfected, and the seeds can be soaked, the utility model has the advantages of multiple functions and convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a first view structure schematic drawing of the seed processing device before pepper planting provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a second view structure schematic drawing of the seed processing device before pepper planting provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a placing box structure schematic drawing of the seed processing device before pepper planting provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is an electric push rod, slide rail, sliding block and connecting frame exploded structure schematic drawing of the seed processing device before pepper planting provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a collecting box structure schematic drawing of the seed processing device before pepper planting provided by the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing, 1, processing box, 2, partition, 3, driving motor, 4, driving shaft, 5, rotating plate, 6, electric push rod, 7, connecting frame, 8, placing box, 9, first cavity, 10, second cavity, 11, electric telescopic rod, 12, slide rail, 13, sliding block, 14, filter plate, 15, collecting box, 16, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment one

[0030] With reference to Figures 1-5 The seed processing device comprises a processing box 1 and a placing box 8,

[0031] A partition plate 2 is fixedly connected in the processing box 1, the partition plate 2 divides the processing box 1 into a first cavity 9 and a second cavity 10, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the placing box 8, and a filter plate 14 for screening seeds is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing box 8 through bolts, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the first cavity 9;

[0032] A conversion mechanism is arranged on the partition plate 2 and used for converting the position of the placing box 8;

[0033] A moving mechanism is arranged on the conversion mechanism and used for quickly moving the placing box 8 leftward and rightward, so as to prevent the filter plate 14 from being blocked.

[0034] In the above technical scheme, the filter plate 14 can be used for screening seeds, and larger seeds are screened out, the larger seeds are generally healthier and have a better germination rate, the conversion mechanism can be used for converting the seed soaking after the seed in the placing box 8 is disinfected, the functions are various, and the use is facilitated.

[0035] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The conversion mechanism comprises a driving motor 3, a driving shaft 4, a rotating plate 5, an electric push rod 6 and a connecting frame 7, the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving shaft 4, the top end of the driving shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 5, the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 7, and the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the placing box 8.

[0036] In the above technical scheme, 5% hydrogen peroxide solution is injected into the first cavity 9, the connecting frame 7 and the placing box 8 can be moved downwardly through the electric push rod 6, the hydrogen peroxide solution can enter the placing box 8 through the filter holes in the filter plate 14, and thus the screened seeds can be disinfected and soaked;

[0037] After a period of time, the placing box 8 is moved upwardly through the electric push rod 6, the driving shaft 4 is rotated through the driving motor 3, and then the connecting frame 7 and the placing box 8 can be rotated to above the second cavity 10 through the rotating plate 5, and after warm water is injected into the second cavity 10, the placing box 8 is moved downwardly into the second cavity 10 through the electric push rod 6 for soaking.

[0038] In order to heat the water in the second cavity 10, a heating device can be provided on the treatment box 1, and the material of the treatment box 1 is heat-conducting material, and a temperature controller for controlling the heating temperature can be provided, and the heating device is the same as that in CN219269510U.

[0039] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 5 The bottom of the placing box 8 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 15 through bolts, and the collecting box 15 is provided with a sealing ring, and the collecting box 15 seals the discharge port.

[0040] The above technical scheme can collect the smaller seeds into the collecting box 15, so that the seeds can be collected, and the discharge port can be sealed after screening, so that the disinfecting solution can be injected into the first cavity 9.

[0041] The present application can be used in the field of pepper seed treatment, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0042] Embodiment two

[0043] On the basis of embodiment two, the seed treatment device before pepper planting is applied to the field of seed treatment.

[0044] With reference to Figure 1 The moving mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 11, the bottom of the rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the electric telescopic rod 11 is slidably connected with one side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting frame 7.

[0045] The above technical scheme can prevent the filter plate 14 from being blocked by moving the connecting frame 7 and the placing box 8 left and right quickly through the output end of the electric telescopic rod 11.

[0046] One side of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the electric telescopic rod 11 slides in the sliding groove through a moving block.

[0047] With reference to Figure 4 The top of the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 12, the sliding rail 12 is slidably connected with a sliding block 13, and the top of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod 6.

[0048] The above technical scheme can make the electric telescopic rod 11 slide relative to the connecting frame 7 through the sliding rail 12 and the sliding block 13, so that the connecting frame 7 can move left and right.

[0049] With reference to Figure 2 Figure 2 The bottom of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 16 at four corner positions for supporting the treatment box 1, and the bottom of the supporting leg 16 is fixedly connected with an antiskid pad for increasing friction.

[0050] The above scheme can support the processing box 1 well through the supporting legs 16, and the setting of the anti-skid pads can increase the friction to make the position of the processing box 1 stable.

[0051] The working principles and wiring methods of the driving motor 3, the electric push rod 6 and the electric telescopic rod 11 which are well known to those skilled in the art are common, and they all belong to conventional means or common general knowledge, and will not be described here again. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

Claims

1. A seed treatment device before pepper planting, comprising a treatment box (1) and a placing box (8), characterized in that, The treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (2), the partition plate (2) divides the treatment box (1) into a first cavity (9) and a second cavity (10), the bottom of the placing box (8) is provided with an opening, the bottom of the placing box (8) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (14) for screening seeds through bolts, and the bottom of the first cavity (9) is provided with a discharge port; The conversion mechanism is arranged on the partition plate (2) and used for converting the position of the placing box (8); The moving mechanism is arranged on the conversion mechanism and used for quickly moving the placing box (8) left and right to prevent the filter plate (14) from being blocked.

2. The pepper seed pre-planting treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conversion mechanism comprises a driving motor (3), a driving shaft (4), a rotating plate (5), an electric push rod (6) and a connecting frame (7), the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (2), the output shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft (4), the top end of the driving shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate (5), the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (5), the output end of the electric push rod (6) is slidably connected with the connecting frame (7), and the connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the placing box (8).

3. The pepper seed pre-planting treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (11), the bottom of the rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the electric telescopic rod (11) is slidably connected with one side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting frame (7).

4. The pepper seed pre-planting treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (12), the sliding rail (12) is slidably connected with a sliding block (13), and the top of the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod (6).

5. The pepper seed pre-planting treatment device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the placing box (8) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (15) through bolts, the collecting box (15) is provided with a sealing ring, and the collecting box (15) seals the discharge port.

6. The pepper pre-plant seed treatment device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (16) for supporting the treatment box (1) at four corner positions, and the bottom of the supporting leg (16) is fixedly connected with an antiskid pad for increasing friction.

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