Culture device convenient for transplanting vegetable seedlings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a culture device convenient for transplanting vegetable seedlings, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting. The culture box comprises a culture box body and a box cover, the inner surface of the box cover is movably attached to the outer side surface of the culture box body, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the culture box body, a culture groove is formed in the upper surface of the partition plate, an ejection assembly is connected into the culture box body and the culture groove, and a height adjusting assembly is arranged on the partition plate. After culture is completed, a rotating disc can be rotated to drive a round rod to rotate through a connecting rod, a second bevel gear on the outer side surface of the round rod drives a first bevel gear to rotate, a screw rod can rotate through a round block, and the round block can drive the screw rod to rotate to drive the round rod to rotate. And the rectangular sleeve blocks drive the square plates to move upwards, so that the ejector rods can move upwards to eject survived seedlings, and the seedlings are convenient to take out.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a culture device convenient for transplanting vegetable seedlings. BACKGROUND

[0002] The weather is cold in the north in winter, and seedling raising is carried out in a greenhouse, some vegetable seedlings grow in a seedling pot in the greenhouse, and the weather becomes warm after the seedlings grow up, so that the vegetable seedlings in the greenhouse need to be transplanted.

[0003] The existing vegetable seedling cultivation device does not have the function of facilitating seedling taking, is inconvenient for users to transplant seedlings, reduces the survival rate of seedlings, and in the process of cultivating the vegetable seedlings, the roots of some seedlings are long and the roots of some seedlings are short, the existing cultivation device is inconvenient to adjust the depth of the culture tank according to the length of the root seedling in the process of use, reduces the practicability and also reduces the yield of the cultivated seedlings. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing vegetable seedling cultivation device does not have the function of facilitating seedling taking, is inconvenient for users to transplant seedlings, reduces the survival rate of seedlings, and in the process of cultivating the vegetable seedlings, the roots of some seedlings are long and the roots of some seedlings are short, the existing cultivation device is inconvenient to adjust the depth of the culture tank according to the length of the root seedling in the process of use, reduces the practicability and also reduces the yield of the cultivated seedlings, the utility model aims at providing a culture device convenient for transplanting vegetable seedlings.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a culture device convenient for transplanting vegetable seedlings, including culture box and box cover, the inner surface of the box cover is movably attached to the outer surface of the culture box, the inner surface of the culture box is fixedly provided with a partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is provided with a culture tank, the culture box and the culture tank are connected with a ejection assembly, and the partition plate is provided with a height adjusting assembly;

[0006] The ejection assembly comprises a rectangular vertical slot, which is arranged on the inner surface of the culture box, a screw rod is arranged on the inner surface of the rectangular vertical slot, a rectangular sleeve block is threadedly arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod, the rectangular sleeve block is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the rectangular vertical slot, a square plate is fixedly arranged between the rectangular sleeve blocks, a top rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the square plate, the top rod is movably arranged through the culture tank, the outer surface of the top rod is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the culture tank, a notch is arranged on the inner surface of the culture box, a circular block is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the screw rod, the circular block penetrates through the notch, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the circular block, a circular rod is connected to the inner surface of the notch, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular rod, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one end of the circular rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the culture box, and a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjusting assembly comprises a height adjusting cylinder, the height adjusting cylinder is movably arranged in the partition plate, a insertion hole is arranged on the outer surface of the height adjusting cylinder, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate, a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed frame, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the other end of the spring, and an insertion block is fixedly arranged on the side, away from the spring, of the sliding block and is movably arranged in the insertion hole.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0009] 1、When the culture is completed, the rotating disc is rotated to drive the circular rod to rotate through the connecting rod, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear on the outer surface of the circular rod, the screw rod is rotated through the circular block, the rectangular sleeve block movably arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod is moved upwards, the square plate is moved upwards by the rectangular sleeve block, and the top rod is moved upwards to eject the seedling, so that the seedling is conveniently taken out.

[0010] 2、The height of the height adjusting cylinder can be adjusted according to the length of the rootstock of the seedling, so that the yield of the seedling is improved, the sliding block is moved by pulling the pull opening, the insertion block is separated from one of the insertion holes, then the height adjusting cylinder is moved upwards, when the height of the height adjusting cylinder and the depth of the culture tank are added to reach a proper height, the insertion block is inserted into the other insertion hole to be limited, so that the height adjusting can be conveniently adjusted according to the actual situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment cylinder structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Culture box; 11. Partition; 12. Culture tank; 2. Box cover; 21. Magnetic block; 3. Ejector assembly; 31. Rectangular vertical groove; 32. Screw; 33. Rectangular sleeve block; 34. Square plate; 35. Ejector rod; 36. Round block; 361. First bevel gear; 37. Notch; 38. Round rod; 381. Second bevel gear; 39. Connecting rod; 391. Turntable; 4. Height adjustment assembly; 41. Height adjustment cylinder; 411. Protruding rod; 42. Limiting groove; 421. Limiting block; 43. Fixing frame; 44. Spring; 45. Slider; 451. Pull opening; 46. Insertion block; 47. Insertion hole; 48. Horizontal groove; 49. Horizontal block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example: Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a cultivation device for easy transplanting of vegetable seedlings, including a cultivation box 1 and a box cover 2. The inner surface of the box cover 2 is movably fitted with the outer surface of the cultivation box 1. A partition 11 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the cultivation box 1. A cultivation groove 12 is opened on the upper surface of the partition 11. An ejection component 3 is connected between the cultivation box 1 and the cultivation groove 12. A height adjustment component 4 is provided on the partition 11.

[0021] The ejection assembly 3 comprises a rectangular vertical groove 31 formed in the inner surface of the culture box 1, the inner surface of the rectangular vertical groove 31 is rotationally provided with a screw rod 32, the outer surface of the screw rod 32 is threadedly sleeved with a rectangular sleeve block 33, the rectangular sleeve block 33 is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the rectangular vertical groove 31, the rectangular sleeve block 33 is fixedly provided with a square plate 34, the upper surface of the square plate 34 is fixedly provided with an ejector rod 35, the ejector rod 35 is movably penetrated through the culture tank 12, the outer surface of the ejector rod 35 is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the culture tank 12, the inner surface of the culture box 1 is formed with a gap 37, the lower end of the screw rod 32 is fixedly provided with a circular block 36, the circular block 36 is penetrated through the gap 37, the lower surface of the circular block 36 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 361, the inner surface of the gap 37 is connected with a circular rod 38, the outer surface of the circular rod 38 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 381, the first bevel gear 361 is in meshing with the second bevel gear 381, one end of the circular rod 38 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 39, the connecting rod 39 is penetrated through the culture box 1, the outer surface of the connecting rod 39 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disc 391, when the culture is completed, the rotating disc 391 can be rotated to drive the circular rod 38 to rotate through the connecting rod 39, the second bevel gear 381 on the outer surface of the circular rod 38 drives the first bevel gear 361 to rotate, the screw rod 32 can be rotated through the circular block 36, so that the rectangular sleeve block 33 sleeved on the outer surface thereof is moved upward, the rectangular sleeve block 33 drives the square plate 34 to move upward, so that the ejector rod 35 is moved upward to eject the survived seedlings, which is convenient for taking out, and after taking out, the ejector rod 35 can be returned to the original position by reversing the rotating disc 391;

[0022] The inner surface of the box cover 2 and the upper surface of the culture box 1 are both provided with a magnetic block 21, which facilitates the assembly of the box cover 2 and the culture box 1;

[0023] The height adjusting assembly 4 comprises a height adjusting cylinder 41 movably inserted into the partition plate 11, the outer surface of the height adjusting cylinder 41 is formed with a plurality of insertion holes 47, the upper surface of the partition plate 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 43, the inner surface of the fixed frame 43 is fixedly provided with a spring 44, the other end of the spring 44 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 45, the side of the sliding block 45 away from the spring 44 is fixedly provided with an insertion block 46, the insertion block 46 is movably inserted into the insertion hole 47, the insertion hole 47 is formed with a plurality of insertion holes 47, and the insertion holes 47 are arrayed on the outer surface of the height adjusting cylinder 41, which facilitates limiting after adjustment, the height of the height adjusting cylinder 41 can be adjusted according to the length of the rootstock of the seedlings, thereby improving the yield of the seedlings, the sliding block 45 can be moved by pulling the pull opening 451, the insertion block 46 is separated from one of the insertion holes 47, then the height adjusting cylinder 41 can be moved upward, when the height adjusting cylinder 41 and the culture tank 12 reach a suitable height after being added, the insertion block 46 is inserted into another insertion hole 47 for limiting, thereby facilitating adjustment according to actual conditions.

[0024] The upper surface of the height adjusting cylinder 41 is fixedly provided with a convex rod 411, the cross section shape of the convex rod 411 is "concave", the convex rod 411 is convenient for pulling the height adjusting cylinder 41, the inner surface of the partition plate 11 is provided with a limiting groove 42, the limiting groove 42 is slidably provided with a limiting block 421, the limiting block 421 is fixedly connected with the height adjusting cylinder 41, so that the height adjusting cylinder 41 is prevented from being separated from the partition plate 11, the upper surface of the sliding block 45 is provided with two pull openings 451, and the two pull openings 451 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 45, so that the sliding block 45 is convenient for moving, the inner surface of the fixed frame 43 is provided with a horizontal groove 48, the horizontal groove 48 is slidably provided with a horizontal block 49, and the horizontal block 49 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 45, so that the sliding block 45 is prevented from being separated.

[0025] Working principle: when the utility model is used, culture soil can be added into the culture tank 12, when culture is completed, the rotating disc 391 is rotated to drive the circular rod 38 to rotate through the connecting rod 39, the second bevel gear 381 on the outer surface of the circular rod 38 drives the first bevel gear 361 to rotate, the circular block 36 can make the screw rod 32 rotate, so that the rectangular sleeve block 33 arranged on the outer surface thereof moves upward, the rectangular sleeve block 33 drives the square plate 34 to move upward, so that the ejector rod 35 moves upward and ejects the seedling, convenient for taking out, and the ejector rod 35 can be returned to the original position by reversing the rotating disc 391 after taking out;

[0026] The height of the height adjusting cylinder 41 can be adjusted according to the length of the seedling root, so that the yield of the seedling can be improved, the sliding block 45 can be pulled to move through the pull opening 451, the plug block 46 is separated from one of the plug holes 47, then the height adjusting cylinder 41 can be moved upward, when the height adjusting cylinder 41 and the depth of the culture tank 12 are added to reach a suitable height, the plug block 46 is inserted into the other plug hole 47 for limiting by loosening the sliding block 45, so that the actual situation can be adjusted conveniently.

[0027] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the utility model belong to the scope of the utility model claims and equivalent technologies, the utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A culture device for facilitating the transplanting of vegetable seedlings, comprising a culture box (1) and a box cover (2), characterized in that: The inner surface of the box cover (2) is movably attached to the outer surface of the culture box (1), the inner surface of the culture box (1) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (11), the upper surface of the partition plate (11) is provided with a culture groove (12), the culture box (1) is connected with the culture groove (12) and is provided with an ejection assembly (3), and the partition plate (11) is provided with a height adjusting assembly (4). The ejection assembly (3) comprises a rectangular vertical groove (31) which is formed in the inner surface of the culture box (1), a screw rod (32) which is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the rectangular vertical groove (31), a rectangular sleeve block (33) which is threadedly arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod (32) and is movably attached to the inner surface of the rectangular vertical groove (31), a square plate (34) which is fixedly arranged between the rectangular sleeve blocks (33), a top rod (35) which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the square plate (34) and movably penetrates the culture groove (12), a notch (37) which is formed in the inner surface of the culture box (1), a circular block (36) which is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the screw rod (32) and penetrates the notch (37), a first bevel gear (361) which is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the circular block (36), a circular rod (38) which is connected to the inner surface of the notch (37), a second bevel gear (381) which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular rod (38), and a rotating disc (391) which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod (39).

2. The culture device according to claim 1, wherein The height adjusting assembly (4) comprises a height adjusting cylinder (41) which is movably arranged in the partition plate (11), a plug hole (47) which is formed in the outer surface of the height adjusting cylinder (41), a fixed frame (43) which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate (11), a spring (44) which is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed frame (43), a sliding block (45) which is fixedly arranged on the other end of the spring (44), and a plug block (46) which is movably arranged in the plug hole (47).

3. The culture device according to claim 1, wherein The inner surface of the box cover (2) and the upper surface of the culture box (1) are both provided with a magnetic block (21).

4. The culture device according to claim 2, wherein The upper surface of the height adjusting cylinder (41) is fixedly provided with a convex rod (411), and the cross-sectional shape of the convex rod (411) is "concave".

5. The culture device according to claim 2, wherein The inner surface of the partition plate (11) is provided with a limiting groove (42), and a limiting block (421) is movably arranged in the limiting groove (42).

6. The culture device according to claim 2, wherein The upper surface of the sliding block (45) is provided with two pull openings (451), and the two pull openings (451) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block (45).

7. The culture device according to claim 2, wherein The inner surface of the fixing frame (43) is provided with a horizontal groove (48), and a horizontal block (49) is slidably arranged in the horizontal groove (48), and the horizontal block (49) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (45).

8. The culture device according to claim 2, wherein The plug holes (47) are arranged in an array on the outer side surface of the height adjusting cylinder (41).

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