Photovoltaic mushroom shed support device

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic mushroom shed support device which comprises a photovoltaic support system and a photovoltaic mushroom shed support. The photovoltaic support system comprises a plurality of columns of stand column assemblies, and a photovoltaic mushroom shed support installation area is formed between every two adjacent stand column assemblies. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support comprises a plurality of gantry supports arranged at intervals. Each gantry support comprises a left branch pipe, a right branch pipe and a bent special-shaped connecting pipe which are oppositely arranged. The left branch pipe comprises a left main body pipe part and a left contracted pipe part; the diameter of the left contracted pipe part is smaller than that of the left main body pipe part; the right branch pipe comprises a right main body pipe part and a right contracted pipe part; the diameter of the right contracted pipe part is smaller than that of the right main body pipe part; one end of the bent special-shaped connecting pipe is connected with the left contracted pipe part, and the other end is connected with the right contracted pipe part; a zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel pipe is used for designing a specific contracted pipe self-fastening process and a modular assembly process, so that pipe connection is simplified, part of pipe clamps are matched in a construction site, the installation efficiency is improved, the installation period is shortened, and technical support is provided for large-scale popularization of photovoltaic agriculture.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic support technology and agricultural combination technical field, concretely relates to a novel photovoltaic mushroom shed support device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of global energy structure transformation, photovoltaic power generation technology has become an important development direction in the field of renewable energy. At the same time, the combination of photovoltaic power generation and agriculture to realize "one land two uses" is an important development direction, that is, planting crops under or around photovoltaic modules to realize the coordinated development of energy production and agricultural production.

[0003] Mushrooms are a kind of plants that like shade and moisture. Increasing a novel photovoltaic mushroom support under the photovoltaic support for planting fungi is a new agricultural planting method. This planting method directly bends the round pipe in the early stage and connects it on site by welding, causing damage and cracking of the round pipe, which affects the service life of the greenhouse. Another reason is that the welding construction is relatively complicated due to the large site occupation area, and the fixed welding structure is difficult to disassemble or adjust, which increases the maintenance cost in the later stage and limits the expansion of application scenarios.

[0004] In view of this, the present case conducts in-depth research on the above problems, and thus the present case is produced. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problem, and provides a novel photovoltaic mushroom shed support device applied to agricultural planting. The specific pipe shrinkage self-fastening process and the modular assembly process are used for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel pipe design, which simplifies the pipe connection, provides part of the pipe clamp at the construction site, improves the installation efficiency, shortens the installation period, and provides technical support for the large-scale promotion of photovoltaic agriculture.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a novel photovoltaic mushroom shed support device, comprising a photovoltaic support system and a photovoltaic mushroom shed support; the photovoltaic support system comprises a plurality of column assemblies, and a photovoltaic mushroom shed support installation area is formed between adjacent column assemblies; the photovoltaic mushroom shed support comprises a plurality of spaced-apart gantry supports, the gantry support comprises oppositely arranged left and right branch pipes and a bent special-shaped connecting pipe connecting the left and right branch pipes; the left branch pipe comprises a left main pipe part and a left pipe shrinkage part, and the diameter of the left pipe shrinkage part is smaller than that of the left main pipe part; the right branch pipe comprises a right main pipe part and a right pipe shrinkage part, and the diameter of the right pipe shrinkage part is smaller than that of the right main pipe part; one end of the bent special-shaped connecting pipe is connected with the left pipe shrinkage part, and the other end is connected with the right pipe shrinkage part.

[0007] Further, the bent special-shaped connecting pipe is a inverted U-shaped connecting pipe, one end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe has an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the left pipe shrinkage part; the other end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe has an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the right pipe shrinkage part.

[0008] Furthermore, the bent shaped connecting pipe is an inverted V-shaped connecting pipe, with the inner diameter of one end of the inverted V-shaped connecting pipe equal to the outer diameter of the left constricted section; and the inner diameter of the other end of the inverted V-shaped connecting pipe equal to the outer diameter of the right constricted section.

[0009] Furthermore, the photovoltaic support system includes three columns of support components, which form two photovoltaic mushroom shed support installation areas.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes multiple horizontal reinforcement components that connect and fix the gantry support; the horizontal reinforcement components are respectively arranged perpendicular to the left branch pipe and the right branch pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the horizontal reinforcement assembly includes a left horizontal reinforcement rod and a right horizontal reinforcement rod; the left branch pipe is fixedly connected by 1-5 left horizontal reinforcement rods, with adjacent left horizontal reinforcement rods spaced at equal intervals; the right branch pipe is fixedly connected by 1-5 right horizontal reinforcement rods, with adjacent right horizontal reinforcement rods spaced at equal intervals.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a manual film winding mechanism; the manual film winding mechanism includes an unwinding section and a rewinding section.

[0013] Furthermore, the unwinding section includes an unwinding roller and a first fixed vertical rod and a second fixed vertical rod disposed at both ends of the unwinding roller; the winding section includes a winding roller and a third fixed vertical rod and a fourth fixed vertical rod disposed at both ends of the winding roller.

[0014] Furthermore, a reinforcing mechanism is provided on the gantry support at both ends of the photovoltaic mushroom shed support; the reinforcing mechanism includes a first longitudinal reinforcing column and a second longitudinal reinforcing column arranged opposite to each other; the top of the first longitudinal reinforcing column is connected to a bent special-shaped connecting pipe, the bottom is inserted into the ground, and the middle is connected to the left branch pipe through a first transverse reinforcing column; the top of the second longitudinal reinforcing column is connected to a bent special-shaped connecting pipe, the bottom is inserted into the ground, and the middle is connected to the right branch pipe through a second transverse reinforcing column.

[0015] Furthermore, an openable door is provided between the first longitudinal reinforcing column and the second longitudinal reinforcing column.

[0016] This novel photovoltaic mushroom shed support device utilizes a zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel pipe design with a specific shrink-fit self-tightening process and modular assembly technology. By shrinking one end of the left and right branch pipes, self-tightening and rapid connection of round pipes of the same specification can be achieved. Secondly, the segmented design of the gantry support simplifies material packaging and on-site material distribution. Furthermore, the combination of the left and right branch pipes with the bent, irregularly shaped connecting pipes reduces welding processes, minimizes the risk of material damage, and simplifies on-site installation. The bent, irregularly shaped connecting pipes can achieve different shapes such as U-shapes and V-shapes through bending at both ends. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further explained below with reference to the drawings in combination with the embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the novel photovoltaic mushroom shed support device in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic mushroom shed support in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the gantry support in the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe state in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0023] Figure 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the gantry support in the inverted V-shaped connecting pipe state in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the reinforcing mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] Drawing reference: photovoltaic support system 100, stand column assembly 1, photovoltaic mushroom shed support installation area 2, photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200, gantry support 3, left branch pipe 31, left main body pipe portion 311, left telescopic pipe portion 312, right branch pipe 32, right main body pipe portion 321, right telescopic pipe portion 322, bent special-shaped connecting pipe 33, inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331, inverted V-shaped connecting pipe 332, horizontal reinforcing assembly 4, left horizontal reinforcing rod 41, right horizontal reinforcing rod 42, manual film winding mechanism 5, unwinding portion 51, unwinding roller 511, first fixed vertical rod 512, second fixed vertical rod 513, winding portion 52, winding roller 521, third fixed vertical rod 522, fourth fixed vertical rod 523, reinforcing mechanism 6, first longitudinal reinforcing column 61, second longitudinal reinforcing column 62, first transverse reinforcing column 63, second transverse reinforcing column 64, openable door 7.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the technical scheme of the utility model will be explained in detail below in combination with the drawings in the specification and specific implementation manners.

[0027] It is to be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing these embodiments and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0028] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-7 As shown in the drawings, the utility model provides a novel photovoltaic mushroom shed support device, including photovoltaic support system 100 and photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200, photovoltaic support system 100 includes multiple column assemblies 1, and the photovoltaic mushroom shed support installation area 2 is formed between adjacent column assemblies 1, by installing photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200 below photovoltaic support system 100, reasonably distributing photovoltaic power generation and agricultural planting space, and improving land utilization.

[0029] The photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200 includes a plurality of spaced-apart gantry supports 3, the gantry support 3 includes oppositely arranged left branch pipe 31 and right branch pipe 32, and the bent special-shaped connecting pipe 33 connecting the left branch pipe 31 and the right branch pipe 32, the left branch pipe 31 includes the left main pipe part 311 and the left pipe reducing part 312, and the diameter of the left pipe reducing part 312 is smaller than that of the left main pipe part 311, the right branch pipe 32 includes the right main pipe part 321 and the right pipe reducing part 322, and the diameter of the right pipe reducing part 322 is smaller than that of the right main pipe part 321, and the bent special-shaped connecting pipe 33 is connected with the left pipe reducing part 312 at one end and connected with the right pipe reducing part 322 at the other end.

[0030] Firstly, the head of the left branch pipe 31 and the right branch pipe 32 is treated by the pipe reducing, so that the self-fastening and quick connection effect between the pipes of the same specification can be achieved; secondly, the gantry support 3 is treated in sections, so that the material packaging is simple and the on-site material distribution is simple; in addition, through the cooperation of the left branch pipe 31, the right branch pipe 32 and the bent special-shaped connecting pipe 33, the welding process is reduced, the risk of material damage is reduced, and the on-site installation steps are simplified. The bent special-shaped connecting pipe 33 is treated by pipe bending at both ends, so that different shapes such as U-shaped and V-shaped can be achieved.

[0031] In the utility model, the gantry support 3 is made of zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel pipe.

[0032] As one of the specific embodiments, as shown in the drawings Figure 4As shown, the bent profiled connecting pipe 33 is a inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331, the inner diameter of one end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331 is equal to the outer diameter of the left pipe reducing part 312; the inner diameter of the other end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331 is equal to the outer diameter of the right pipe reducing part 322. The inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331 is matched with the size of the pipe reducing part, ensuring the tightness and stability of the connection, and enhancing the overall wind resistance and earthquake resistance of the support.

[0033] As another specific embodiment, as shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 7 As shown, the bent profiled connecting pipe 33 is a inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331, the inner diameter of one end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331 is equal to the outer diameter of the left pipe reducing part 312; the inner diameter of the other end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331 is equal to the outer diameter of the right pipe reducing part 322. The inverted U-shaped connecting pipe 331 is matched with the size of the pipe reducing part, ensuring the tightness and stability of the connection, and enhancing the overall wind resistance and earthquake resistance of the support.

[0034] In the utility model, in order to optimize space utilization rate;Photovoltaic support system 100 includes N column stand component 1, N column stand component 1 forms N-1 photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200 installation area 2. Preferably, photovoltaic support system 100 includes 3 column stand component 1, and 3 column stand component 1 forms 2 photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200 installation area 2. N column stand component 1 forms N-1 photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200 installation area 2, and the space of photovoltaic power generation and agricultural planting is reasonably distributed, and land utilization rate is improved.

[0035] In the utility model, in order to ensure that the device is stressed evenly;Still include the horizontal reinforcing component 4 of connecting and fixing of multiple longmen supports 3;Horizontal reinforcing component 4 is vertically arranged with left branch pipe 31 and right branch pipe 32 respectively. Horizontal reinforcing component 4 transversely connects longmen support 3, improves overall rigidity and stability, and prevents deformation caused by external force.

[0036] In the utility model, in order to ensure that the device is stressed evenly;Horizontal reinforcing component 4 includes left horizontal reinforcing rod 41 and right horizontal reinforcing rod 42;Left branch pipe 31 is fixedly connected through 1-5 left horizontal reinforcing rods 41, and adjacent left horizontal reinforcing rods 41 are arranged at equal intervals;Right branch pipe 32 is fixedly connected through 1-5 right horizontal reinforcing rods 42, and adjacent right horizontal reinforcing rods 42 are arranged at equal intervals. Equal-interval horizontal reinforcing rods disperse load, reduce local stress concentration and prolong the service life of the support.

[0037] In the utility model, in order to conveniently plant and manage;Still include manual film winding mechanism 5;Manual film winding mechanism 5 includes unwinding part 51 and winding part 52. Manual film winding mechanism 5 is convenient for adjusting the temperature and humidity in the shed, adapts to the characteristics of mushroom liking shade and moisture, and improves planting efficiency.

[0038] In the utility model, in order to realize the stability of film operation, the unwinding part 51 includes unwinding roller 511 and the first fixed vertical rod 512 and second fixed vertical rod 513 set at the both ends of unwinding roller 511, and the winding part 52 includes winding roller 521 and the third fixed vertical rod 522 and fourth fixed vertical rod 523 set at the both ends of winding roller 521. Fixed vertical rod cooperates with winding roller, ensures that the film is stable during winding and unwinding, avoids film deviation or damage.

[0039] In the utility model, in order to realize end reinforcement, gantry support 3 at two ends of photovoltaic mushroom shed support 200 is equipped with reinforcing mechanism 6, reinforcing mechanism 6 includes oppositely arranged first longitudinal reinforcing column 61 and second longitudinal reinforcing column 62, first longitudinal reinforcing column 61 top is connected with bent special-shaped connecting pipe 33, bottom is inserted into ground, and middle part is connected with left branch pipe 31 through first transverse reinforcing column 63, second longitudinal reinforcing column 62 top is connected with bent special-shaped connecting pipe 33, bottom is inserted into ground, and middle part is connected with right branch pipe 32 through second transverse reinforcing column 64. Longitudinal reinforcing column and transverse reinforcing column form stable support structure, enhance end compression resistance, prevent shed body collapse.

[0040] In the utility model, first longitudinal reinforcing column 61 and second longitudinal reinforcing column 62 are further equipped with openable door 7. Openable door 7 is designed to facilitate personnel access and equipment operation, and improve the practicability of the greenhouse.

[0041] Although the above describes the specific embodiments of the utility model, those skilled in the technical field should understand that the specific examples described by us are only illustrative, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model, and equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus, characterized by: This includes photovoltaic support systems and photovoltaic mushroom shed supports; The photovoltaic support system includes multiple rows of column components, and adjacent column components form a photovoltaic mushroom shed support installation area; The photovoltaic mushroom shed support structure includes multiple gantry supports spaced apart. Each gantry support includes a left branch pipe and a right branch pipe arranged opposite each other, as well as a bent special-shaped connecting pipe connecting the left and right branch pipes. The left branch pipe includes a left main pipe section and a left constricted pipe section, with the diameter of the constricted pipe section being smaller than that of the left main pipe section. The right branch pipe includes a right main pipe section and a right constricted pipe section, with the diameter of the constricted pipe section being smaller than that of the right main pipe section. One end of the bent special-shaped connecting pipe is connected to the left constricted pipe section, and the other end is connected to the right constricted pipe section.

2. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bent shaped connecting pipe is an inverted U-shaped connecting pipe, with the inner diameter of one end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe equal to the outer diameter of the left constricted section; and the inner diameter of the other end of the inverted U-shaped connecting pipe equal to the outer diameter of the right constricted section.

3. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bent shaped connecting pipe is an inverted V-shaped connecting pipe, with the inner diameter of one end of the inverted V-shaped connecting pipe equal to the outer diameter of the left constricted section; and the inner diameter of the other end of the inverted V-shaped connecting pipe equal to the outer diameter of the right constricted section.

4. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The photovoltaic support system includes three columns of support components, which together form two photovoltaic mushroom shed support installation areas.

5. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of any of claims 1-4, wherein: It also includes multiple horizontal reinforcement components that connect and fix the gantry support; the horizontal reinforcement components are respectively set perpendicular to the left branch pipe and the right branch pipe.

6. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The horizontal reinforcement assembly includes a left horizontal reinforcement rod and a right horizontal reinforcement rod; the left branch pipe is fixedly connected by 1-5 left horizontal reinforcement rods, with adjacent left horizontal reinforcement rods spaced at equal intervals; the right branch pipe is fixedly connected by 1-5 right horizontal reinforcement rods, with adjacent right horizontal reinforcement rods spaced at equal intervals.

7. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of any of claims 1-4, 6, wherein: It also includes a manual film winding mechanism; the manual film winding mechanism includes an unwinding section and a rewinding section.

8. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The unwinding section includes an unwinding roller and a first fixed vertical rod and a second fixed vertical rod located at both ends of the unwinding roller; the winding section includes a winding roller and a third fixed vertical rod and a fourth fixed vertical rod located at both ends of the winding roller.

9. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A reinforcing mechanism is provided on the gantry support at both ends of the photovoltaic mushroom shed support; the reinforcing mechanism includes a first longitudinal reinforcing column and a second longitudinal reinforcing column arranged opposite to each other; the top of the first longitudinal reinforcing column is connected to a bent special-shaped connecting pipe, the bottom is inserted into the ground, and the middle is connected to the left branch pipe through a first transverse reinforcing column; the top of the second longitudinal reinforcing column is connected to a bent special-shaped connecting pipe, the bottom is inserted into the ground, and the middle is connected to the right branch pipe through a second transverse reinforcing column.

10. The photovoltaic mushroom shed support apparatus of claim 9, wherein: An openable door is also provided between the first longitudinal reinforcing column and the second longitudinal reinforcing column.

Images