Efficient ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection, in particular to an efficient ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device which comprises a collection support, a fixed top plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the collection support, and a placement collection assembly is arranged on the upper end face of the collection support. Air blowing assemblies are arranged inside and outside the collecting support, each air blowing assembly comprises a fan fixedly installed on the front side wall of the collecting support, the output end of each fan is connected with an air conveying pipe, the output end of each air conveying pipe fixedly communicates with a dispersing pipe, the output end of each dispersing pipe fixedly communicates with four sliding air pipes, and the bottom ends of the sliding air pipes fixedly communicate with air blowing heads; under the action of air flow, spore powder released by ganoderma lucidum is quickly blown into the collection box, the collection period is shortened, long-time waiting of a natural sedimentation method is avoided, a wind power collection method is easy to improve productivity and suitable for batch production of enterprises, spore capture can be quickly completed through wind power collection, the exposure time of spores in air is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved. The oxidation or damp risk is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ganoderma spore powder collection technical field especially is a kind of high-efficiency collection device for ganoderma spore powder. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ganoderma is a kind of precious medicinal fungi, and its spore powder contains rich polysaccharide, triterpene, adenosine and other active ingredients, has a variety of pharmacological effects such as enhancing immunity, anti-tumor, antioxidant. Ganoderma spore powder is the tiny spore released from the gill tube on the surface of the cap when ganoderma matures, and is one of the highest medicinal value parts of ganoderma.

[0003] At present, the collection method of ganoderma spore powder mainly collects ganoderma spore by natural sedimentation method, and the mature ganoderma fruiting body is inverted above the container during collection, and the spore powder is naturally dropped into the container for collection by gravity;

[0004] In the prior art, when collecting ganoderma spore powder, there is the problem of slow collection speed, and the collection effect of ganoderma spore powder cannot be step-by-step controlled according to demand, and slow collection speed will lead to insufficient spore powder yield per unit time, which is difficult to meet the needs of industrialization or large-scale production, and long-time exposure to air may cause spore oxidation or dampness, and damage active ingredients. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of high-efficiency collection device for ganoderma spore powder, spore powder released by ganoderma is rapidly blown into collection box by the action of air flow, shorten collection cycle, avoid long-time waiting of natural sedimentation method, and wind power collection method is easy to improve productivity, is suitable for enterprise batch production, wind power collection can quickly complete spore capture, reduce the exposure time of spore in air, reduce oxidation or dampness risk, help to maintain the stability of active ingredients such as triterpenoid, polysaccharide, to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high-efficiency collection device for ganoderma spore powder, including collection support, the top end of the collection support is fixedly installed with fixed top plate, the upper end surface of the collection support is provided with installation collection subassembly, the installation collection subassembly includes the top portion of the fixed top plate bottom end surface is fixedly installed with top portion pressing sleeve, the inside of the top portion pressing sleeve is slidably installed with support sliding rod, the bottom end of the support sliding rod is fixedly installed with top portion pressing plate;

[0007] The inner and outer parts of the collecting support are provided with air blowing assemblies, the air blowing assembly comprises a fan fixedly installed on the front side wall of the collecting support, an air conveying pipe is connected to the output end of the fan, a dispersing pipe is fixedly communicated with the output end of the air conveying pipe, four sliding air conveying pipes are fixedly communicated with the output end of the dispersing pipe, and air blowing heads are fixedly communicated with the bottom ends of the sliding air conveying pipes.

[0008] Preferably, the arrangement collecting assembly comprises two supporting electric cylinders fixedly installed on the upper end face of the collecting support, supporting frames are fixedly installed on the output ends of the supporting electric cylinders, and a chassis is fixedly installed between the two supporting frames.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end face of the chassis is fixedly installed with a collecting bottom support in a semicircle spherical structure, and a collecting box is detachably installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the collecting bottom support.

[0010] Preferably, the middle position of the upper end face of the chassis is fixedly installed with a boss, a plurality of collecting grooves are formed in the inner part of the chassis along the outer side of the boss, the outer edge of the upper end face of the chassis is abutted with a protective cover fixed on the fixed top plate, and a plurality of dustproof ventilation holes are formed in the inner part of the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, the inner and outer parts of the chassis are jointly provided with a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom end face of the chassis, and a driving rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor.

[0012] Preferably, the vibration assembly further comprises an assembly groove formed at the middle position of the chassis, a transmission top rod corresponding to the driving rod is slidably installed in the inner part of the assembly groove, and a vibration supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the transmission top rod.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of fixed plates symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission top rod and located in the inner part of the assembly groove, and a return spring is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the fixed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the inner and outer parts of the top pressing plate are jointly provided with a regulating assembly, the regulating assembly comprises a positioning sliding rod slidably installed in the inner part of the top pressing plate.

[0015] Preferably, four shaft supports are fixedly installed at equal angles on the bottom end face of the top pressing plate, the shaft supports are rotationally connected between the air blowing head, and a top support corresponding to the positioning sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the air blowing head.

[0016] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting sliding rod, the spring is abutted between the top pressing plate, the size of the end face of the top pressing plate is greater than the size of the chassis and the vibration supporting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0018] 1. The utility model discloses a wind force collection method, which is used for collecting spores of ganoderma lucidum. The wind force collection method comprises the following steps: placing a collection box in a closed or semi-closed environment; and collecting spores of ganoderma lucidum in the collection box through a wind force collection device.

[0019] 2. The utility model discloses a wind force collection method, which is used for collecting spores of ganoderma lucidum. The wind force collection method comprises the following steps: placing a collection box in a closed or semi-closed environment; and collecting spores of ganoderma lucidum in the collection box through a wind force collection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic view of the collection support of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the inside structure schematic view of the protective cover of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the inside structure schematic view of the top pressing sleeve of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the end surface structure schematic view of the bottom disc of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the inside structure schematic view of the boss of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the vibration assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic view of the vibration assembly of the utility model; Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the vibration assembly of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 For the utility model Figure 7 The local amplification structure schematic view of B place.

[0030] Mark explanation:

[0031] 1, collection support;2, fixed top plate;3, set up collection assembly;301, support electric jar;302, support frame;303, chassis;304, protective cover;305, dustproof ventilation hole;306, collection bottom support;307, collection box;308, boss;309, collection groove;310, top pressure sleeve;311, support sliding rod;312, spring;313, top pressing plate;4, blowing assembly;401, fan;402, air conveying pipe;403, dispersion pipe;404, sliding air pipe;405, blowing head;5, vibration assembly;501, drive motor;502, lever;503, transmission top rod;504, assembly groove;505, fixed plate;506, reset spring;507, vibration supporting plate;6, regulation and control assembly;601, positioning sliding rod;602, shaft support;603, top support. Specific implementation

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The utility model relates to a kind of high-efficiency collection devices of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, including collection support 1, fixed top plate 2 is fixedly installed in the top end of the collection support 1, the upper end surface of the collection support 1 is provided with installation collection component 3, the installation collection component 3 includes top pressure sleeve 310 fixedly installed in the bottom end surface of fixed top plate 2, support sliding rod 311 is slidably installed in the inside of the top pressure sleeve 310, top pressing plate 313 is fixedly installed in the bottom end of support sliding rod 311, the installation collection component 3 includes two support electric cylinders 301 fixedly installed in the upper end surface of collection support 1, support frame 302 is fixedly installed in the output of support electric cylinder 301, bottom disc 303 is fixedly installed between two support frames 302, semicircle spherical structure's collection bottom bracket 306 is fixedly installed in the bottom end surface of bottom disc 303, collection box 307 is detachably installed in the bottom end middle position of the collection bottom bracket 306, boss 308 is fixedly installed in the upper end surface middle position of bottom disc 303, a plurality of collection grooves 309 are set up in the outside of boss 308 in the inside of bottom disc 303, the outer edge of the upper end surface of bottom disc 303 is abutted with the protective cover 304 fixed on fixed top plate 2, a plurality of dustproof ventilation holes 305 are set up in the inside of the protective cover 304, spring 312 is set on the outside of support sliding rod 311;Blowing component 4 is arranged in the inside and outside of the collection support 1, blowing component 4 includes fan 401 fixedly installed in the front side wall of collection support 1, output of fan 401 is connected with wind pipe 402, output of wind pipe 402 is fixedly communicated with dispersion pipe 403, four sliding wind pipes 404 are fixedly communicated with the output of dispersion pipe 403, blowing head 405 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of sliding wind pipe 404.

[0035] By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the supporting electric cylinder 301 is started, the supporting electric cylinder 301 is retracted, the chassis 303 can be separated from the protective cover 304, the Ganoderma cap to be collected for Ganoderma spore powder is placed on the boss 308 with the downward direction, when the spore powder needs to be collected, the supporting electric cylinder 301 is started, the chassis 303 can be driven to move upward by the supporting frame 302, so that the chassis 303 and the bottom end of the protective cover 304 can be mutually attached, so that the spore powder to be collected can be collected in a sealed manner, it needs to be noted that the top pressing plate 313 arranged can first contact the Ganoderma stem placed on the boss 308 when the chassis 303 moves upward, the boss 308 moves upward, so that the Ganoderma can be elastically extruded and limited by the sliding elastic cooperation of the supporting sliding rod 311, the spring 312 and the top pressing sleeve 310, so that the problem that the Ganoderma is tilted when the Ganoderma spore powder is collected can be avoided, it needs to be noted that the top pressing plate 313 arranged has sufficient size, the size of the top pressing plate 313 is greater than the size of the Ganoderma, the blowing head 405 arranged is always located outside the Ganoderma, when the collection speed of the spore powder needs to be improved, the fan 401 can be started, the fan 401 works to convey the clean air connected outside to the dispersing pipe 403, the air can be conveyed to each sliding air pipe 404 through the dispersing pipe 403, the air can be blown to the Ganoderma through the blowing head 405 at the bottom end of the sliding air pipe 404, the air circulation in the protective cover 304 can be accelerated by the action of the blowing head 405, the air generated by the blowing head 405 can be discharged from the dustproof ventilation hole 305, so that the speed of the spores falling from the Ganoderma cap can be accelerated under the action of the air, so that the collection speed of the Ganoderma spore powder can be accelerated, the spores blown off can fall into the collection bottom support 306 through the collection groove 309, the spores can be concentrated and fallen into the collection box 307 through the semicircular spherical collection bottom support 306, so that the spore powder can be collected by disassembling the collection box 307, the spore powder released by the Ganoderma is rapidly blown into the collection box 307 by the action of the air flow, the collection period is shortened, the long time waiting of the natural sedimentation method is avoided, the air collection method is easy to improve the production capacity, is suitable for enterprise batch production, the air collection can quickly complete the spore capture, reduces the exposure time of the spores in the air, reduces the oxidation or moisture risk, and helps to maintain the stability of active ingredients such as triterpenoids and polysaccharides.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figures 6 to 9As shown, the inner and outer parts of the bottom plate 303 are provided with a vibration assembly 5, the vibration assembly 5 comprises a driving motor 501 fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom end face of the bottom plate 303, the output end of the driving motor 501 is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 502, the vibration assembly 5 further comprises an assembly groove 504 opened at the middle position of the bottom plate 303, the inside of the assembly groove 504 is slidingly installed with a transmission top rod 503 corresponding to the stirring rod 502, the top end of the transmission top rod 503 is fixedly installed with a vibration supporting plate 507, the outer wall of the transmission top rod 503 is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed fixing plates 505 inside the assembly groove 504, the upper end face of the fixing plate 505 is fixedly installed with a return spring 506, the end face size of the top pressing plate 313 is greater than the size of the bottom plate 303 and the vibration supporting plate 507, the inner and outer parts of the top pressing plate 313 are provided with a regulating assembly 6, the regulating assembly 6 comprises a positioning sliding rod 601 slidingly installed in the inside of the top pressing plate 313, four shaft supports 602 are fixedly installed at equal angles on the bottom end face of the top pressing plate 313, the shaft supports 602 are rotatably connected with the blowing head 405, the sidewall of the blowing head 405 is fixedly installed with a top support 603 corresponding to the positioning sliding rod 601.

[0037] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to further accelerate the collection of spore powder, the driving motor 501 is started, the driving motor 501 works to drive the rotating lever 502 to rotate, the rotating lever 502 rotates to push the transmission top rod 503 to move upward, when the transmission top rod 503 moves upward, the transmission top rod 503 can compress the return spring 506 through the fixed plate 505, and at the same time, the transmission top rod 503 pushes the vibrating supporting plate 507 to move upward, when the rotating lever 502 rotates to other positions and does not push the transmission top rod 503, the transmission top rod 503 will move downward under the action of the return spring 506, which can drive the vibrating supporting plate 507 to move downward, so that the spores on the ganoderma cap can be vibrated and fallen off through the frequent up-and-down vibration of the vibrating supporting plate 507, the mutual cooperation of the vibrating assembly 5 and the blowing assembly 4 can further improve the falling-off effect of the spore powder, and the collection efficiency of the spore powder can be further improved, and at the same time, when the vibrating supporting plate 507 moves upward, the ganoderma transmission can push the top pressing plate 313, so that the top pressing plate 313 can be compressed and shrunk, which can drive the shaft frame 602 and the blowing head 405 to move upward, when the shaft frame 602 and the blowing head 405 move upward, the position of the positioning slide rod 601 does not change, so that the positioning slide rod 601 can push the top support 603, when the top support 603 receives the pushing force, the top support 603 can drive the blowing head 405 to rotate in the shaft frame 602, so that the blowing angle of the blowing head 405 can be adjusted, and the collection efficiency of the spore powder can be further improved through the adjustment of the blowing angle of the blowing head 405, therefore, in the closed or semi-closed environment, the air dust, microorganisms, insects and other impurities can be effectively avoided from mixing into the spore powder, the purity is improved, and the ganoderma fruiting body does not need to be frequently touched, so that the risk of cap damage or spore pollution caused by manual operation is reduced.

[0038] Working principle: in use, start the support cylinder 301, the support cylinder 301 retracts, can make the chassis 303 and the protective cover 304 separate, the ganoderma lucidum cap to be collected spore powder is placed on the boss 308, when the spore powder needs to be collected, start the support cylinder 301, the support cylinder 301 works can drive the chassis 303 to move up through the support frame 302, so that the chassis 303 and the bottom end of the protective cover 304 are mutually attached, thereby the spore powder to be collected can be collected in airtight manner, the top pressing plate 313 is set to be first contacted with the stipe of ganoderma lucidum placed on the boss 308 when the chassis 303 moves up, through the upward movement of the boss 308, thereby the elastic compression of ganoderma lucidum through the sliding elastic cooperation of the support sliding rod 311, the spring 312 and the top compression sleeve 310, the top pressing plate 313 is set to have sufficient size, the size of the top pressing plate 313 is greater than the size of ganoderma lucidum, the blowing head 405 is always located outside the ganoderma lucidum, when the collection speed of spore powder needs to be improved, the fan 401 can be started, the fan 401 works can deliver the external clean air to the dispersion pipe 403 through the air conveying pipe 402, the air can be delivered to each sliding air pipe 404 through the dispersion pipe 403, the air can be blown to the ganoderma lucidum through the blowing head 405 at the bottom end of the sliding air pipe 404, the air circulation in the protective cover 304 can be accelerated through the action of the blowing head 405, the air produced by the blowing head 405 can be discharged from the dustproof ventilation hole 305, so that under the action of the air, the speed of spore falling from the ganoderma lucidum cap can be accelerated, thereby the collection speed of ganoderma spore powder can be accelerated, the blown spore can fall into the collection bottom support 306 through the collection groove 309, the spore can be concentrated and fallen into the collection box 307 through the semicircular spherical collection bottom support 306, so that the spore powder can be collected by disassembling the collection box 307, when the collection of spore powder needs to be further accelerated, start the drive motor 501, the drive motor 501 works can drive the lever 502 to rotate, the rotation of the lever 502 can push the transmission top rod 503 to move up, when the transmission top rod 503 moves up, the transmission top rod 503 can compress the return spring 506 through the fixed plate 505, at the same time, the transmission top rod 503 pushes the vibration support plate 507 to move up, when the lever 502 rotates to other positions and does not push the transmission top rod 503, the transmission top rod 503 will move down under the action of the return spring 506, so that the vibration support plate 507 can be moved down, so that the vibration of the vibration support plate 507 can vibrate and fall off the spore on the ganoderma lucidum cap, at the same time, when the vibration support plate 507 moves up, the top pressing plate 313 can be pushed through the transmission of ganoderma lucidum, so that the top pressing plate 313 can be compressed, the top pressing plate 313 can be retracted, so that the shaft frame 602 and the blowing head 405 can be moved up, when the shaft frame 602 and the blowing head 405 move up, the position of the positioning slide rod 601 does not change,In this way, the positioning slide rod 601 can push the top support 603, and when the top support 603 receives the pushing force, the top support 603 can drive the blowing head 405 to rotate on the shaft support 602, so that the blowing angle of the blowing head 405 can be adjusted, and the collection efficiency of the spore powder can be further improved through the adjustment of the blowing angle of the blowing head 405.

[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency collection device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a collection support (1), characterized in that: The top end of the collecting support (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed top plate (2), the upper end surface of the collecting support (1) is provided with a placing collecting assembly (3), the placing collecting assembly (3) comprises a top pressing sleeve (310) fixedly installed at the bottom end surface of the fixed top plate (2), the inside of the top pressing sleeve (310) is slidably installed with a supporting sliding rod (311), and the bottom end of the supporting sliding rod (311) is fixedly installed with a top pressing plate (313). The inside and outside of the collecting support (1) are provided with a blowing assembly (4), the blowing assembly (4) comprises a fan (401) fixedly installed on the front side wall of the collecting support (1), the output end of the fan (401) is connected with a wind conveying pipe (402), the output end of the wind conveying pipe (402) is fixedly communicated with a dispersing pipe (403), the output end of the dispersing pipe (403) is fixedly communicated with four sliding wind pipes (404), and the bottom end of the sliding wind pipe (404) is fixedly communicated with a blowing head (405).

2. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing collecting assembly (3) comprises two supporting electric cylinders (301) fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the collecting support (1), the output end of the supporting electric cylinder (301) is fixedly installed with a supporting frame (302), and the bottom disc (303) is fixedly installed between the two supporting frames (302).

3. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the bottom disc (303) is fixedly installed with a collecting bottom support (306) in a semicircle spherical structure, and the collecting box (307) is detachably installed at the bottom end of the middle position of the collecting bottom support (306).

4. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle position of the upper end surface of the bottom disc (303) is fixedly installed with a boss (308), a plurality of collecting grooves (309) are formed in the inside of the bottom disc (303) along the outside of the boss (308), the outer edge of the upper end surface of the bottom disc (303) is abutted with a protective cover (304) fixed on the fixed top plate (2), and a plurality of dustproof ventilation holes (305) are formed in the inside of the protective cover (304).

5. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside and outside of the bottom disc (303) are provided with a vibrating assembly (5) together, the vibrating assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (501) fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom end surface of the bottom disc (303), and the output end of the driving motor (501) is fixedly installed with a stirring rod (502).

6. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibrating assembly (5) further comprises an assembly groove (504) formed at the middle position of the bottom disc (303), the inside of the assembly groove (504) is slidably installed with a transmission top rod (503) corresponding to the stirring rod (502), and the top end of the transmission top rod (503) is fixedly installed with a vibrating supporting plate (507).

7. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outside wall of the transmission top rod (503) is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed fixed plates (505) in the inside of the assembly groove (504), and the upper end surface of the fixed plate (505) is fixedly installed with a return spring (506).

8. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inside and outside of the top pressing plate (313) are provided with a regulating assembly (6) together, the regulating assembly (6) comprises a positioning sliding rod (601) slidably installed in the inside of the top pressing plate (313).

9. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the top pressing plate (313) is fixedly installed with four shaft supports (602) which are rotationally connected with the blowing head (405), and the sidewall of the blowing head (405) is fixedly installed with top supports (603) corresponding to the positioning slide rods (601).

10. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder high-efficiency collecting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer side of the supporting slide rod (311) is sleeved with a spring (312) which is in abutment with the top pressing plate (313), and the end surface of the top pressing plate (313) is larger in size than the bottom disc (303) and the vibration supporting plate (507).

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