Rapeseed stir-frying and pouring equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed processing, and discloses rapeseed stir-frying and pouring equipment which comprises a base, and an installation position is arranged on the base. The stir-frying assembly is arranged on the base, the stir-frying assembly is used for stir-frying rapeseeds, the stir-frying assembly comprises a processing table, a driving shaft, stir-frying plates, brush plates and pressing rollers, the processing table is movably connected with the base, the driving shaft is movably connected with the processing table, the stir-frying plates and the brush plates are arranged on the driving shaft in an array mode, and the pressing rollers are arranged on the driving shaft. Each stir-frying plate and the brush plate are fixedly connected with the driving shaft, and the stir-frying plates generate asymmetric vortexes during rotation through a waved fluctuating structure to form three-dimensional convection; the raised parts push the rapeseeds to generate radial and axial flow, and the concave parts promote shearing dispersion, so that the rapeseeds are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the processing table, the influence of non-uniform stir-frying of the rapeseeds on the quality of the rapeseeds is avoided, the transverse cutting force is reduced by virtue of the wave structure of the stir-frying plate, and the damage to the rapeseeds is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the rapeseed processing technical field, concretely relates to a rapeseed stir-frying and discharging equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grain and oil is the general term for cereals, beans and other food and oil and its processed products and semi-finished products, and is the general term for human main food; the grain and oil that people often eat mainly includes corn oil, peanut oil, sesame oil and rapeseed oil, among which the yield of rapeseed oil is high, and it is commonly used as oil for cooking dishes in China; in the production process of rapeseed into rapeseed oil, it needs to go through cleaning, rinsing, stir-frying, smoke raising, pressing, filtering and other processes to finally produce finished oil.

[0003] The document with the publication number (CN 215103080 U) discloses a rapeseed stir-frying equipment, which comprises a shell, a stir-frying cylinder and a stirring cylinder; the stirring cylinder receives rapeseed and then performs first-time stirring and heating, and then the rapeseed is put from the stirring cylinder into the through hole to the stir-frying cylinder for second-time stir-frying and heating, so that uniform heating of stir-frying can be ensured; in addition, an adjustable supporting rod is arranged on the supporting frame, so that the inclination of the stir-frying cylinder can be adjusted, and the rapeseed is more easily pushed out from the stir-frying cylinder when the rapeseed is less; a second closing baffle, a hanging rod and a receiving plate are arranged at the discharge port; the shape of the receiving plate is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the receiving plate and the shell in contact, so that side plates are arranged on both sides of the receiving plate, and the second closing baffle can be connected to the hanging rod, so that the two can form upper and lower side baffles, thereby preventing the loss and waste of rapeseed.

[0004] The above device in actual use, the rapeseed is stirred by the rotation of the stirring cylinder, but the rapeseed is accumulated at the bottom of the stirring cylinder during the rotation of the stirring cylinder, which causes the rapeseed at the bottom to be excessively stirred due to long-time continuous stirring, and the rapeseed at the upper and middle parts is not sufficiently stirred, resulting in uneven stirring of the rapeseed in the same batch, which affects the quality of the rapeseed.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] To solve the rapeseed stir-frying technical problem, the basic idea of the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] The utility model provides a rapeseed stir-frying and discharging equipment, which comprises a base, an installation position is formed in the base, a stir-frying assembly is arranged on the base, the stir-frying assembly is used for stirring rapeseed, and the stir-frying assembly comprises a processing table, a driving shaft, stir-frying plates, brush plates and pressure rollers.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the processing table, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the processing table.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a connecting block is symmetrically arranged on the driving shaft, each connecting block is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and a first connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on the first connecting rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each stir-frying plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding first connecting rod, each stir-frying plate is in a wave shape as a whole, and each stir-frying plate has a gap with the inner wall of the processing table.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of second connecting rods are arranged on each connecting block in an array, each second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block, and each brush plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding second connecting rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sliding rod is symmetrically arranged on each connecting block, each sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and each sliding rod is slidingly connected to a sliding cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a spring is arranged between each sliding cylinder and sliding rod, the ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding cylinder and sliding rod, a mounting frame is fixedly connected between the corresponding sliding cylinders, and each pressure roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixed rod and a pneumatic cylinder are symmetrically arranged on the base, each fixed rod and pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and a first fixed block is rotatably connected to each fixed rod.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each first fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, a second fixed block is rotatably connected to the output end of each pneumatic cylinder, and each second fixed block is slidingly connected to the processing table.

[0016] As an improved embodiment of the utility model, the processing table is clamped with a cover plate, the inner wall of the processing table is symmetrically provided with cleaning brushes, and each cleaning brush is fixedly connected with the processing table.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The rapeseed stir-frying and discharging equipment, the asymmetric vortex is generated when the wave structure of the stir-frying plate rotates, forming three-dimensional convection; the convex part pushes the rapeseed to flow in the radial and axial directions, and the concave part promotes shear dispersion, avoiding the accumulation of rapeseed at the bottom of the processing table, and the uneven stir-frying of rapeseed affects the quality of rapeseed, and the wave structure of the stir-frying plate reduces the shear force and reduces the damage to the rapeseed.

[0019] 2. The rapeseed stir-frying and discharging equipment, in the rotation of the brush plate, part of the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of the processing table is brought down through friction, avoiding the long-time heating and coking of the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of the processing table, causing subsequent unnecessary cleaning steps and affecting the quality of the rapeseed.

[0020] 3. The rapeseed stir-frying and discharging equipment, the press roller presses the rapeseed towards the inner wall of the processing table, tightly contacts the rapeseed with the inner wall of the processing table, and squeezes out part of the water in the rapeseed by pressing, and performs stir-frying, shortens the stir-frying time, and improves the stir-frying efficiency.

[0021] 4. The rapeseed stir-frying and discharging equipment, the stir-frying plate, the brush plate and the press roller are rubbed with the cleaning brush in rotation, the rapeseed adhered to the stir-frying plate, the brush plate and the press roller is rubbed and intercepted, under the action of the trapezoidal cleaning brush, the stir-frying plate, the brush plate and the press roller form two shear surfaces, under the action of the two shear surfaces, the rapeseed on the stir-frying plate, the brush plate and the press roller is intercepted, avoiding the rapeseed from falling out of the processing table.

[0022] 5. The rapeseed stir-frying and discharging equipment, and the hot air machine continuously provides hot air inside the processing table in work, under the cooperation of the hot air machine and the press roller, the dehydration time of the rapeseed inside the limit is shortened through the cooperation of the extrusion hot air, and under the cooperation of the hot air machine, a two-sided fan-shaped stir-frying area is formed, the rapeseed is partitioned and stirred, the utilization efficiency of heat energy is improved, and the stir-frying effect is improved.

[0023] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the processing table of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the turnover assembly of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the compression roller and the connecting block of the utility model.

[0030] In the drawing: 1, base; 11, fixed rod; 12, first fixed block; 13, air cylinder; 14, second fixed block; 2, processing table; 21, cover plate; 22, cleaning brush; 3, drive shaft; 31, drive motor; 4, hot air machine; 5, connecting block; 51, first connecting rod; 52, second connecting rod; 53, turnover plate; 54, brush plate; 6, compression roller; 61, mounting frame; 62, sliding cylinder; 63, spring; 64, sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A rapeseed turnover and discharging equipment, comprising a base 1, the base 1 is provided with an installation position; a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly is arranged on the base 1, and the turnover assembly is used for turning over rapeseed, and the turnover assembly comprises a processing table 2, a drive shaft 3, turnover plates 53, brush plates 54 and compression rollers 6; the processing table 2 is movably connected with the base 1; the drive shaft 3 is movably connected with the processing table 2; the turnover plates 53 and the brush plates 54 are arrayed on the drive shaft 3, and each of the turnover plates 53 and the brush plates 54 is fixedly connected with the drive shaft 3; the compression rollers 6 are symmetrically arranged on the drive shaft 3, and each of the compression rollers 6 is elastically connected with the drive shaft 3; the turnover plates 53 generate asymmetric eddy current when rotating through the ups and downs of the wave structure, forming three-dimensional convection; the convex part promotes the radial and axial flow of the rapeseed, and the concave part promotes shear dispersion, avoiding the accumulation of the rapeseed at the bottom of the processing table 2; the uneven turnover of the rapeseed affects the quality of the rapeseed; and the wave structure of the turnover plates 53 reduces the shear force, reducing the damage to the rapeseed; and in the rotation of the brush plates 54, part of the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of the processing table 2 is brought down through friction, avoiding the long-time heating and carbonization of the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of the processing table 2, causing the subsequent cleaning step and affecting the quality of the rapeseed.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, driving motor 31 is fixedly connected on processing table 2, the output end of driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with driving shaft 3, driving shaft 3 is rotatably connected with processing table 2, driving shaft 3 is symmetrically provided with connecting block 5, every connecting block 5 is fixedly connected with driving shaft 3, and first connecting rod 51 is symmetrically provided on first connecting rod 51, every first connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected with connecting block 5, every turning plate 53 is fixedly connected with corresponding first connecting rod 51, every turning plate 53 is in whole wave shape, and every turning plate 53 has gap with the inner wall of processing table 2, every connecting block 5 is arrayed with multiple second connecting rods 52, every second connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected with corresponding connecting block 5, every brush plate 54 is fixedly connected with corresponding second connecting rod 52, driving motor 31 drives driving shaft 3 to rotate through output shaft, driving shaft 3 drives connecting block 5 to rotate in rotation, connecting block 5 drives first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 to rotate, first connecting rod 51 drives turning plate 53, and second connecting rod 52 drives brush plate 54, and turning plate 53 generates asymmetric eddy current when rotating through the ups and downs of wave structure, and forms three-dimensional convection;The convex part promotes the radial and axial flow of rapeseed, and the concave part promotes shear dispersion, avoids the accumulation of rapeseed at the bottom of processing table 2, and reduces the damage to rapeseed by reducing the cross-cutting force with the help of the wave structure of turning plate 53, and part of the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of processing table 2 is brought down by friction in the rotation of brush plate 54, avoiding the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of processing table 2 from being heated and carbonized for a long time, causing subsequent unnecessary cleaning steps and affecting the quality of rapeseed.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, every connecting block 5 is symmetrically provided with slide rod 64, every slide rod 64 is fixedly connected with connecting block 5, every slide rod 64 is slidably connected with slide cylinder 62, spring 63 is arranged between every slide cylinder 62 and slide rod 64, and the ends of every spring 63 are fixedly connected with corresponding slide cylinder 62 and slide rod 64, corresponding slide cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 61, every compression roller 6 is rotatably connected with mounting bracket 61, connecting block 5 drives slide rod 64 to rotate, slide rod 64 drives slide cylinder 62, slide cylinder 62 drives mounting bracket 61, and mounting bracket 61 drives compression roller 6, which is pushed by rapeseed in movement, and mounting bracket 61 and slide cylinder 62 are pushed by compression roller 6, slide cylinder 62 compresses spring 63, spring 63 is deformed and applies the deformed force on mounting bracket 61, slide cylinder 62 and compression roller 6, and compression roller 6 presses rapeseed towards the inner wall of processing table 2, so that rapeseed is in close contact with the inner wall of processing table 2, and the water in rapeseed is squeezed out by pressing, and rapeseed is turned over, so that the turning time is shortened and the turning efficiency is improved.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the base 1 is respectively and symmetrically provided with a fixing rod 11 and a cylinder 13, and each fixing rod 11 and cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the base 1, each fixing rod 11 is rotatably connected with a first fixing block 12, each first fixing block 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the processing table 2, the output end of each cylinder 13 is rotatably connected with a second fixing block 14, and each second fixing block 14 is slidably connected with the processing table 2, after the stir-frying is completed, the cylinder 13 pushes the second fixing block 14 through the output end, the second fixing block 14 slides at the bottom of the processing table 2, and one end of the processing table 2 is pushed upward under the cooperation of the cylinder 13 and the second fixing block 14, and the other end of the processing table 2 is rotated through the fixing rod 11 and the first fixing block 12, so that the processing table 2 is adjusted to an inclined state.

[0036] Among them, the processing table 2 is connected with a cover plate 21, the inner wall of the processing table 2 is symmetrically provided with a cleaning brush 22, and each cleaning brush 22 is fixedly connected with the processing table 2, the bottom of the processing table 2 is fixedly connected with a hot air blower 4, and the hot air blower 4 is provided with a filter screen, each cleaning brush 22 is trapezoidal in shape, the cover plate 21 is removed, the rapeseed in the inclined processing table 2 is rapidly poured out, the stir-frying plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 are rubbed with the cleaning brush 22 in rotation, the rapeseed adhered to the stir-frying plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 is rubbed and intercepted, under the action of the trapezoidal cleaning brush 22, the stir-frying plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 form two shearing surfaces, under the action of the two shearing surfaces, the rapeseed on the stir-frying plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 is intercepted, so that the rapeseed is prevented from scattering out of the processing table 2, and the hot air blower 4 continuously provides hot air to the inside of the processing table 2 in work, under the cooperation of the hot air blower 4 and the compression roller 6, the dehydration time of the rapeseed inside the limiting position is shortened through the cooperation of the extruded hot air, and under the cooperation of the hot air blower 4, a two-side fan-shaped stir-frying area is formed, the rapeseed is partitioned and stirred, the utilization efficiency of heat energy is improved, and the stir-frying effect is improved.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the inner wall of the processing table 2 is provided with a heating pipe, and the heating pipe is a mature technology, so it is not described in detail in the text, and will not be repeated here.

[0038] Working principle: the rapeseed is sent into the processing table 2, the driving motor 31 drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate through the output shaft, the driving shaft 3 drives the connecting block 5 to rotate in the process, the connecting block 5 drives the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52 to rotate, the first connecting rod 51 drives the turnover plate 53, the second connecting rod 52 drives the brush plate 54, the turnover plate 53 generates asymmetric vortex in the rotation through the ups and downs structure, and three-dimensional convection is formed; the convex part promotes the radial and axial flow of the rapeseed, and the concave part promotes shear dispersion, so that the rapeseed is prevented from accumulating at the bottom of the processing table 2, the uneven turnover of the rapeseed affects the quality of the rapeseed, the wave structure of the turnover plate 53 reduces the transverse force and the damage to the rapeseed, part of the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of the processing table 2 is brought down through friction in the rotation of the brush plate 54, the rapeseed adhered to the inner wall of the processing table 2 is prevented from being heated and carbonized for a long time, the subsequent cleaning step is avoided, and the quality of the rapeseed is affected, the connecting block 5 drives the sliding rod 64 to rotate, the sliding rod 64 drives the sliding cylinder 62, the sliding cylinder 62 drives the mounting frame 61, the mounting frame 61 drives the compression roller 6, the compression roller 6 is pushed by the rapeseed in the movement, the compression roller 6 drives the mounting frame 61 and the sliding cylinder 62, the sliding cylinder 62 compresses the spring 63, the spring 63 is deformed and applies the deformed force to the mounting frame 61, the sliding cylinder 62 and the compression roller 6, the compression roller 6 presses the rapeseed towards the inner wall of the processing table 2, the rapeseed is in close contact with the inner wall of the processing table 2, part of the water in the rapeseed is squeezed out through the pressing mode, the turnover time is shortened, the turnover efficiency is improved, after the turnover is completed, the cylinder 13 drives the second fixed block 14 through the output end, the second fixed block 14 slides at the bottom of the processing table 2, and one end of the processing table 2 is pushed upwards under the cooperation of the cylinder 13 and the second fixed block 14, the other end of the processing table 2 rotates through the fixed rod 11 and the first fixed block 12, the processing table 2 is adjusted to the inclined state, each cleaning brush 22 is trapezoidal in shape, the cover plate 21 is removed, the rapeseed in the processing table 2 in the inclined state is rapidly poured out, the turnover plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 are rubbed with the cleaning brush 22 in the rotation, the rapeseed adhered to the turnover plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 is rubbed and intercepted downwards, the cleaning brush 22 is trapezoidal in shape, the turnover plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 form two shear surfaces, the rapeseed on the turnover plate 53, the brush plate 54 and the compression roller 6 is intercepted under the action of the two shear surfaces, the rapeseed is prevented from scattering out of the processing table 2, and the hot air blower 4 continuously provides hot air into the processing table 2 in the work, the dehydration time of the rapeseed is shortened through the cooperation of the hot air blower 4 and the compression roller 6, the rapeseed is divided into zones for turnover under the cooperation of the hot air blower 4, the utilization efficiency of heat energy is improved, and the turnover effect is improved.

[0039] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A rapeseed roasting and discharging apparatus, characterized by, include: The base (1) has an installation position. The stir-frying assembly is set on the base (1) and is used to stir-fry rapeseed. The stir-frying assembly includes a processing table (2), a drive shaft (3), a stir-frying plate (53), a brush plate (54) and a pressure roller (6). The processing table (2) is movably connected to the base (1), and the drive shaft (3) is movably connected to the processing table (2). The stir-frying plate (53) and the brush plate (54) are arranged in an array on the drive shaft (3), and each stir-frying plate (53) and brush plate (54) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (3). The pressure roller (6) is symmetrically arranged on the drive shaft (3), and each pressure roller (6) is elastically connected to the drive shaft (3).

2. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to the processing table (2). The output end of the drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (3), and the drive shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the processing table (2).

3. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Connecting blocks (5) are symmetrically arranged on the drive shaft (3), each connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (3), and first connecting rods (51) are symmetrically arranged on the first connecting rod (51), each first connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (5).

4. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the stir-frying plates (53) is fixedly connected to the corresponding first connecting rod (51). Each stir-frying plate (53) is wavy in shape and has a gap with the inner wall of the processing table (2).

5. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the connecting blocks (5) is provided with an array of multiple second connecting rods (52), each second connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block (5), and each brush plate (54) is fixedly connected to the corresponding second connecting rod (52).

6. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the connecting blocks (5) is symmetrically provided with a slide rod (64), and each slide rod (64) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (5), and each slide rod (64) is slidably connected to a slide cylinder (62).

7. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, A spring (63) is provided between each of the slide cylinders (62) and the slide rod (64), and the end of each spring (63) is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide cylinder (62) and the slide rod (64). A mounting frame (61) is fixedly connected between the corresponding slide cylinders (62), and each pressure roller (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (61).

8. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is symmetrically provided with a fixing rod (11) and a cylinder (13), and each fixing rod (11) and cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the base (1). Each fixing rod (11) is rotatably connected with a first fixing block (12).

9. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that Each of the first fixing blocks (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (2), and the output end of each cylinder (13) is rotatably connected to a second fixing block (14), and each second fixing block (14) is slidably connected to the processing table (2).

10. Rapeseed roasting and inverting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cover plate (21) is snapped onto the processing table (2). Cleaning brushes (22) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the processing table (2), and each cleaning brush (22) is fixedly connected to the processing table (2). A hot air blower (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (2), and a filter screen is installed on the hot air blower (4).

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