Bundling machine for tobacco leaf grading processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a bundling machine for tobacco leaf grading processing, which belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf grading processing, and comprises a box body and a compaction assembly, a sliding chute is arranged in the box body, an extension plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body, a placing plate is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the placing plate, and the compaction assembly is arranged in the box body. The placing plate is limited through a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod fixedly connected to the extending plate and a limiting plate arranged below the placing plate, and a pedal is slidably connected to the fixing rod. Compaction and bundling are carried out on a placing plate in a box body of the compaction assembly, when the device is taken out, a user only needs to step on a pedal to drive a wedge-shaped block to be lower than the bottom of a limiting plate, the placing plate can be broken through under the action of a second spring to move towards the outer side, then a handle is held to pull out the placing plate, and the device is convenient to use. And the bundled tobacco leaves on the placing plate can be taken out by opening the door plate when the tobacco leaves are pulled out, so that the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco leaf grading processing technical field, especially in tobacco leaf grading processing is with bundling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tobacco is an annual or limited perennial herbaceous plant, solanaceae, plant glandular hair, stem height 0.7-2 meters, leaf stalk is not obvious or becomes alar, when tobacco leaf grading, first need tobacco farmer to bundle the tobacco leaf of grading, then concentrate transportation to tobacco station or grading point, the existing semi-automatic tobacco leaf grading bundling machine is generally fixed wooden box, the wooden box bottom is paved with bundling rope, the tobacco leaf is loaded in the wooden box, then the tobacco farmer independently manually bundles on the bundling box, but cannot guarantee the bundling rope fixed, the tobacco leaf flat, at the same time, increase the labor intensity of the tobacco farmer, and the existing semi-automatic tobacco leaf grading bundling machine needs to directly put the tobacco leaf into the equipment when discharging, and then the operation in the equipment is easy to increase certain safety risk, thereby increasing the safety hazard of the worker when discharging, and the practicality is insufficient.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, through the retrieval, the existing published patent (application number: CN202023227279.7) a kind of semi-automatic tobacco leaf grading bundling machine, wherein "including machine case, door, latch plate and latch slot, machine case side movable installation has door, door outer end side fixed installation has latch plate, latch plate one side is equipped with latch slot, and latch slot inner side one end is fixedly connected with machine case, door one side upper and lower ends are fixedly installed with hinge".

[0004] The above bundling machine is improved in structure when using, and is provided with telescopic rod and pressing plate, etc., since the lower end of telescopic rod penetrates the top of machine case and is fixedly connected with pressing plate, and the pressing plate is in vertical movable relationship with the inner side of machine case, and since the diameter of pressing plate is smaller than the diameter of box slot, and the pressing plate is in vertical movable relationship with the box slot, the telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to extrude downward in the inner side of machine case under the operation of electric hydraulic device through hydraulic cylinder, so that the tobacco leaf in pressing chamber is extruded downward more flatly by the pressing plate, thereby making the volume of tobacco leaf smaller, and making the bundling of tobacco leaf more flat and firm, but the tobacco leaf needs to be placed in the pressing chamber first, and the tobacco leaf is taken out from the top of pressing chamber after bundling, the height of pressing chamber is higher, and the operation is more troublesome when taking out, the working efficiency is lower, therefore, a kind of tobacco leaf grading processing bundling machine is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of tobacco leaf grading processing bundling machine to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in prior art, at least provide a kind of beneficial selection.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme is such realization: including box, compaction subassembly, be equipped with the chute in the box, the bottom one side of box is equipped with the extension plate, the chute is slidably connected with the placing plate, the bottom of placing plate is equipped with the wheel, the placing plate is through the fixed mechanism limit, the fixed mechanism includes the fixed link of fixed connection on the extension plate and the limit board of arrangement below placing plate, the fixed link is slidably connected with the treading plate, one end fixed connection of treading plate has the wedge, the first spring of sleeve joint has on the fixed link, one side fixed connection of box has the second spring.

[0007] Further preferably, one side of the box is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is rotatably connected with a door plate, one side of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0008] Further preferably, the compaction subassembly includes a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the box, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0009] Further preferably, one side of the box is provided with a first threading groove, and the door plate is provided with a second threading groove.

[0010] Further preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected below the treading plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected above the extension plate, the wheels are provided in two groups and are attached to the inside of the chute, the wedge is perpendicular to the treading plate, the wedge is attached to the limit plate, and one end of the second spring is attached to the limit plate.

[0011] Further preferably, the mounting block is L-shaped, the handle is attached to one side of the door plate, the door plate is above the placing plate, and the side of the door plate close to the inside of the box is attached to the mounting block.

[0012] Further preferably, the top plate is L-shaped, the pressing plate is directly above the chute, and the second threading groove and the first threading groove are horizontally symmetrically arranged.

[0013] The utility model discloses an embodiment has the following advantages due to adopting the above technical scheme:

[0014] Firstly, the utility model discloses a placing plate in the box of compaction subassembly is compacted and baled, when taking out, only need to step on treading plate and drive wedge to be below the bottom of limit plate, can pass through placing plate and move to the outside under the action of second spring, then hold handle and take out placing plate, and when taking out, open door plate and can take out baled tobacco leaf on placing plate, simple and convenient operation.

[0015] Secondly, the utility model discloses through the installation block makes the door plate unable to rotate to the inside of the box body, and through the wedge block fixes the placing plate, through the handle on the placing plate to the outside of the door plate, guarantee the stability of compaction, through the wheel of the bottom of placing plate, when pulling out the tobacco after bundling, it is more relaxed and labor saving.

[0016] The above summary is merely intended to provide a summary of the disclosure, and is not intended to limit in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 Local structure sectional view of the utility model

[0020] Figure 3 Enlarged view of A in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 Enlarged view of B in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Reference signs: 1, box body; 101, sliding groove; 102, extension plate; 2, placing plate; 201, wheel; 301, fixed rod; 302, treading plate; 303, wedge block; 304, first spring; 305, limiting plate; 306, second spring; 401, installation block; 402, installation shaft; 403, door plate; 404, handle; 501, top plate; 502, hydraulic cylinder; 503, pressing plate; 601, first threading groove; 602, second threading groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can realize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example:

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a baling machine for tobacco leaf grading and processing, including a housing 1 and a compaction assembly. The housing 1 has a sliding groove 101, and an extension plate 102 is provided on one side of the bottom of the housing 1. A placement plate 2 is slidably connected within the sliding groove 101. Wheels 201 are provided at the bottom of the placement plate 2. The placement plate 2 is limited by a fixing mechanism, which includes a fixing rod 301 fixedly connected to the extension plate 102 and a limiting plate 305 arranged below the placement plate 2. A foot pedal 302 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 301. One end of 302 is fixedly connected to a wedge block 303, a first spring 304 is sleeved on a fixing rod 301, and a second spring 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. There are two sets of fixing rods 301, and the top of the fixing rod 301 is lower than the bottom of the limiting plate 305. There are two sets of second springs 306. The limiting plate 305 is located between the wedge block 303 and the second spring 306. The height of the fixing rod 301 is greater than the height of the wedge block 303. The limiting plate 305 is located on the outside of the housing 1, and the second spring 306 is located on the outside of the housing 1.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting block 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, a mounting shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 401, a door panel 403 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 402, a handle 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 2, the compaction assembly includes a top plate 501 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a hydraulic cylinder 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 501, a pressure plate 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 502, a first wire-passing groove 601 is provided on one side of the housing 1, a second wire-passing groove 602 is provided on the door panel 403, and the handle 404 is located on the side of the door panel 403 away from the mounting shaft 402, with one end of the handle 404 located on the outside of the housing 1.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the first spring 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal 302, and the other end of the first spring 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate 102. The wheel 201 is provided in two sets and fits into the inside of the slide groove 101. The wedge block 303 is perpendicular to the pedal 302 and fits into the limiting plate 305. One end of the second spring 306 fits into the limiting plate 305. The mounting block 401 is L-shaped. The handle 404 fits into one side of the door panel 403. The door panel 403 is located above the placement plate 2. The side of the door panel 403 closest to the inside of the box 1 fits into the mounting block 401. The top plate 501 is L-shaped. The pressure plate 503 is located directly above the slide groove 101. The second wire groove 602 is horizontally symmetrically arranged with the first wire groove 601.

[0029] The utility model discloses when working: staff passes the second threading groove 602 from the front end of the door plate 403 with the bundling rope, then passes the first threading groove 601 with the bundling rope, and makes the middle part of bundling rope to be consistent with the upper surface of the placing plate 2, and according to the grade of tobacco leaf, selects the bundling rope of many, and adjusts the position of bundling rope in the first threading groove 601 with the second threading groove 602, then puts the tobacco leaf from the top of the box 1 to the placing plate 2, starts hydraulic cylinder 502 and pushes the pressing plate 503 to move downwards, compacts the tobacco leaf, then carries out the bundling of tobacco leaf through the bundling rope, and when the top of the wedge block 303 is below the limiting plate 305, the second spring 306 will push the placing plate 2 to slide outward through the limiting plate 305, then staff holds the handle 404 and pulls the placing plate 2 to move outward, when the wheel 201 rotates in the sliding slot 101, can save the strength, and pulls the handle 404 simultaneously and drives the door plate 403 to rotate outward, can take out the tobacco leaf of bundling after placing plate 2 on the bundling, finally resets the door plate 403 and is consistent with the mounting block 401, pushes the placing plate 2 to reset, when the limiting plate 305 is consistent with the wedge block 303, will push the footboard 302 and move downwards, until the limiting plate 305 pushes to the other side of wedge block 303 and pushes the footboard 302 and the wedge block 303 to reset under the action of the first spring 304 and limit the limiting plate 305.

[0030] The above, only for the specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model does not limit this, any skilled person in the art in the utility model discloses the technical range of technology, can easily think of its various changes or replacement, these should cover in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be accurate with the protection scope of the said claim.

Claims

1. A baling machine for tobacco leaf grading processing, comprising a box (1), a compacting assembly, characterized in that: The box (1) is internally provided with a sliding groove (101), one side of the bottom of the box (1) is provided with an extension plate (102), the sliding groove (101) is slidably connected with a placing plate (2), the bottom of the placing plate (2) is provided with a wheel (201), the placing plate (2) is limited by a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod (301) fixedly connected to the extension plate (102) and a limiting plate (305) arranged below the placing plate (2), a treading plate (302) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (301), one end of the treading plate (302) is fixedly connected with a wedge block (303), a first spring (304) is sleeved on the fixing rod (301), one side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a second spring (306).

2. A baling machine for tobacco grading according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (401), the mounting block (401) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft (402), the mounting shaft (402) is rotatably connected with a door plate (403), one side of the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (404).

3. A baling machine for tobacco grading according to claim 2, characterised in that: The compaction assembly comprises a top plate (501) fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), the top of the top plate (501) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (502), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (502) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (503).

4. A baling machine for tobacco grading according to claim 3, characterised in that: One side of the box (1) is provided with a first threading groove (601), the door plate (403) is provided with a second threading groove (602).

5. A baling machine for tobacco grading according to claim 4 wherein: One end of the first spring (304) is fixedly connected below the treading plate (302), the other end of the first spring (304) is fixedly connected above the extension plate (102), the wheel (201) is provided with two groups and is attached to the inside of the sliding groove (101), the wedge block (303) is perpendicular to the treading plate (302), the wedge block (303) is attached to the limiting plate (305), one end of the second spring (306) is attached to the limiting plate (305).

6. A baling machine for tobacco grading according to claim 5 wherein: The mounting block (401) is L-shaped, the handle (404) is attached to one side of the door plate (403), the door plate (403) is above the placing plate (2), one side of the door plate (403) close to the inside of the box (1) is attached to the mounting block (401).

7. A baling machine for tobacco grading according to claim 6 wherein: The top plate (501) is L-shaped, the pressing plate (503) is directly above the sliding groove (101), the second threading groove (602) and the first threading groove (601) are horizontally symmetrically arranged.

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