Rapid breaker for gill tissues of penaeus vannamei boone

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shrimp gill tissue crushing, and particularly relates to a quick crusher for gill tissues of penaeus vannamei boone, which comprises an adjusting base, an adjusting type container cooling mechanism is mounted at the top of the adjusting base, and the adjusting type container cooling mechanism comprises a plurality of cooling clamping plates. The multiple cooling clamping plates are annularly arranged and slidably mounted above the adjusting base, and circulating cooling channels are formed in the cooling clamping plates. A cooling liquid storage box is arranged on one side of the adjusting base, an electric lifting push rod is fixed to the top of the cooling liquid storage box, a supporting plate is fixed to the top of the electric lifting push rod, and a first motor is fixed to the top of one end of the supporting plate. According to the utility model, through the cooling system which can be moved and adjusted, by adjusting the position of the cooling system, the containers with different specifications can be attached and fixed, the low temperature in the containers can be maintained, the containers are convenient to disassemble and replace, the containers with proper capacities can be selected according to required sample sizes, and the use is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to shrimp gill tissue broken technical field, concretely relates to a kind of quick disintegrator of South American white prawn gill tissue. BACKGROUND

[0002] South American white prawn is an important economic aquatic product, and the study of South American white prawn gill tissue can quickly screen diseases. After the shrimp gill tissue is broken, the intracellular components such as DNA, RNA and protein can be released, which can be used for gene sequencing, pathogen detection (such as white spot syndrome virus and Vibrio) or immune-related research. At the same time, the slurry generated after the broken shrimp gill tissue can be used for microscope observation of gill lesions (such as black gill disease and parasitic infection) or pathological section preparation. However, the existing shrimp gill tissue breaking equipment integrates a cooling system on the outer shell of the container to prevent protein denaturation during the breaking process. However, when breaking a large number of samples, the container needs to be cleaned and disinfected after each batch of shrimp gill tissue is broken to reduce cross contamination and maintain sample cleanliness. However, the container with integrated cooling system is difficult to disassemble, the cleaning process is cumbersome, and the container with integrated cooling system is inconvenient to replace. The container capacity is fixed, and it is inconvenient to process a large number of samples or a small number of samples in the same batch. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a kind of quick disintegrator of South American white prawn gill tissue, by the cooling system of being able to move adjustment, by adjusting cooling system position can realize the fixed fitting of different specifications of container, maintain the low temperature in the container, it is convenient to container disassembly replacement, it can be according to the required sample quantity selection suitable capacity's container, it is more convenient to use.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A kind of quick disintegrator of South American white prawn gill tissue, including adjusting base, adjusting base's top is equipped with adjusting type container cooling mechanism, adjusting type container cooling mechanism includes several cooling clamps, several The cooling clamps are slidably installed above the adjusting base in a ring shape, and a circulating cooling channel is arranged in the cooling clamps.

[0006] One side of the adjusting base is provided with a cooling liquid storage tank, and the top of the cooling liquid storage tank is fixed with an electric lifting push rod. The top of the electric lifting push rod is fixed with a support plate. The top of one end of the support plate is fixed with a first motor. The output end of the first motor is fixed with a rotating shaft. The bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a detachable broken knife part.

[0007] Further, the bottom of the cooling clamp plate is fixed with a sliding connector, the sliding connector is slidably installed in the inside of an adjusting base, a plurality of two-way threaded rods are also installed in the inside of the adjusting base, both ends of each two-way threaded rod are in threaded connection with a sliding connector, a plurality of second motors are also fixed in the inside of the adjusting base, and the output end of the second motor is fixed with one end of the two-way threaded rod.

[0008] Further, the inside of two adjacent cooling clamp plates is provided with a circulating cooling channel connected through a first flexible connecting pipe, one side of one of the cooling clamp plates is provided with a liquid inlet, and one side of the other cooling clamp plate is provided with a liquid outlet, one end of the top of the cooling liquid storage tank is fixed with a liquid delivery pump, the input end of the liquid delivery pump is located in the inside of the cooling liquid storage tank, the output end of the liquid delivery pump is connected with the liquid inlet through a second flexible connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet is connected with the cooling liquid storage tank through a third flexible connecting pipe.

[0009] Further, the inside of the cooling clamp plate is provided with a silica gel heat-conducting gasket.

[0010] Further, one side of the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a first through hole, the side of the top of the crushing cutter is provided with a second through hole, and the rotating shaft and the crushing cutter are fixed through the first through hole and the second through hole through bolts.

[0011] The utility model discloses obtained technical effect is:

[0012] The utility model discloses through the linkage of second motor, two -way threaded rod, sliding connector and cooling clamp plate, can control cooling clamp plate and carry out the design of synchronous contraction or expansion, adjust the clamping area of container, adapt to different specifications of container installation, even wrapping in the container periphery simultaneously, maintain the low temperature state of container inside, when the large -batch shrimp gill tissue is broken, can reduce the time required for container cleaning through direct replacement container, the convenient large -batch shrimp gill tissue broken processing is handled, and simultaneously can select the container of adaptation according to single batch processing capacity, reach the best broken effect while shortening the time required for broken. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the connection schematic diagram of cooling clamp plate and first flexible connecting pipe of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the local structure schematic diagram of adjusting type container cooling mechanism of the utility model.

[0016] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0017] 1, adjust the base; 2, electric lift push rod; 3, adjustable container cooling mechanism; 11, cooling liquid storage tank; 21, support plate; 22, first motor; 23, rotating shaft; 24, broken knife; 31, cooling clamp plate; 32, first flexible connecting pipe; 33, infusion pump; 34, second flexible connecting pipe; 35, third flexible connecting pipe; 36, sliding connection; 37, two-way threaded rod; 38, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with examples. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the specific protection range requested by the utility model.

[0019] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 A kind of quick disintegrator of Penaeus vannamei branchial tissue, including adjusting base 1, adjusting base 1 top is equipped with adjustable container cooling mechanism 3, adjustable container cooling mechanism 3 includes several cooling clamp plates 31, several cooling clamp plates 31 are slidably installed above adjusting base 1 in ring shape, and cooling clamp plate 31 is internally provided with circulating cooling channel, and the inside of cooling clamp plate 31 is provided with silica gel heat-conducting gasket;

[0020] The side of adjusting base 1 is provided with cooling liquid storage tank 11, and the top of cooling liquid storage tank 11 is fixed with electric lift push rod 2, and the top of electric lift push rod 2 is fixed with support plate 21, and the top of one end of support plate 21 is fixed with first motor 22, and the output end of first motor 22 is fixed with rotating shaft 23, and the bottom of rotating shaft 23 is provided with detachable broken knife 24;

[0021] The side of the bottom of rotating shaft 23 is provided with first through hole, and the side of the top of broken knife 24 is provided with second through hole, and rotating shaft 23 and broken knife 24 are fixed by bolt through first through hole and second through hole;

[0022] In the above, broken knife 24 is designed as detachable structure, and suitable size broken knife 24 is selected according to the size of actual use container, and rotating shaft 23 and broken knife 24 are fixed together by bolt, when breaking, the container containing shrimp gill tissue is placed above cooling clamp plate 31, and each cooling clamp plate 31 is moved, the container is clamped and fixed by cooling clamp plate 31, and the circulating cooling channel in the inside of cooling clamp plate 31 is injected with cooling liquid, the container is continuously cooled, the inside of the container can continuously keep low temperature when breaking shrimp gill tissue, the protein in shrimp gill tissue is prevented from being modified by heating, the stable shape of sample after breaking shrimp gill tissue is kept, and subsequent sample analysis is facilitated.

[0023] Please refer to againFigure 3 As shown in the drawings, the bottom of the cooling clamp plate 31 is fixed with a sliding connector 36, which is slidingly installed in the interior of the adjusting base 1, and a plurality of two-way threaded rods 37 are also installed in the interior of the adjusting base 1, both ends of each two-way threaded rod 37 are threadedly connected with a sliding connector 36, and a plurality of second motors 38 are also fixed in the interior of the adjusting base 1, and the output end of the second motor 38 is fixed with one end of the two-way threaded rod 37;

[0024] In the above, the plurality of two-way threaded rods 37 are installed at different heights in the interior of the adjusting base 1 and are distributed in a fan shape, and similarly, the second motors 38 for driving the two-way threaded rods 37 are also installed at different heights and are also distributed in a fan shape, and each two-way threaded rod 37 is connected with two symmetrically distributed sliding connectors 36, and when fixing the container, the second motor 38 drives the two-way threaded rod 37 to rotate, the screw threads at both ends of the two-way threaded rod 37 are opposite in direction, which can drive the sliding connector 36 to move in opposite directions, thereby controlling the cooling clamp plate 31 to contract or expand, realizing the clamping and fixing of containers of different specifications.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the interior of the two adjacent cooling clamp plates 31 is provided with a circulating cooling channel connected through the first flexible connecting pipe 32, one side of one of the cooling clamp plates 31 is provided with a liquid inlet, and one side of the other cooling clamp plate 31 is provided with a liquid outlet, one end of the top of the cooling liquid storage tank 11 is fixed with a liquid pump 33, the input end of the liquid pump 33 is located in the interior of the cooling liquid storage tank 11, the output end of the liquid pump 33 is connected with the liquid inlet through the second flexible connecting pipe 34, and the liquid outlet is connected with the cooling liquid storage tank 11 through the third flexible connecting pipe 35;

[0026] In the above, the cooling circulation is composed of the circulating cooling channel, the first flexible connecting pipe 32, the second flexible connecting pipe 34 and the third flexible connecting pipe 35, the cooling liquid in the interior of the cooling liquid storage tank 11 is pumped out through the liquid pump 33, is transported into the circulating cooling channel in the interior of one of the cooling clamp plates 31 through the second flexible connecting pipe 34, and is connected with all the cooling clamp plates 31 through the first flexible connecting pipe 32, which can make the cooling liquid flow through all the cooling clamp plates 31 and flow back into the interior of the cooling liquid storage tank 11 from the third flexible connecting pipe 35, achieving cooling circulation, and keeping the clamped container in a low-temperature state during the process, preventing the protein from being denatured by heat during the process of breaking the shrimp gill tissue.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is: selecting appropriate size container, the container is put into each cooling clamp plate 31, starting the second motor 38 drives the bidirectional screw rod 37 to rotate, because the bidirectional screw rod 37 two ends thread direction is opposite, can drive two with its connection synchronous reverse direction movement of sliding connecting piece 36, the cooling clamp plate 31 of ring arrangement synchronously contracts or expands, clamps the container, then according to the selection of container selects appropriate size broken cutter 24, and it is fixed below the rotating shaft 23, then the shrimp gill tissue is put into the container inside, starts the device, and the electric lifting push rod 2 controls broken cutter 24 to drop, makes broken cutter 24 to go deep into the container inside, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid storage tank 11 is extracted through the second flexible connecting pipe 34 and is transported to the circulating cooling passage inside the cooling clamp plate 31, and uses the first flexible connecting pipe 32 to flow through all cooling clamp plates 31 in turn, finally back flows to the cooling liquid storage tank 11 through the third flexible connecting pipe 35, the cooling liquid continuously absorbs the heat generated in the process of breaking in the process, keeps the container inside always keeps low temperature state, prevents the shrimp gill tissue protein from heat denaturation.

[0028] The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model, should point out, for the ordinary skill in the art of the technical field, on the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, can also make several improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. The structure, device and operation method not specifically described and explained in the utility model, if no special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the field.

Claims

1. A quick disintegrator for the gill tissue of Penaeus vannamei, characterized by: Including the adjustment base (1), the top of the adjustment base (1) is provided with an adjustable container cooling mechanism (3), the adjustable container cooling mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of cooling clamping plates (31), a plurality of the cooling clamping plates (31) are arranged in a ring shape and are slidably installed above the adjustment base (1), and the inside of the cooling clamping plate (31) is provided with a circulating cooling channel; One side of the adjustment base (1) is provided with a cooling liquid storage tank (11), the top of the cooling liquid storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with an electric lifting push rod (2), the top of the electric lifting push rod (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (21), one end of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly provided with a first motor (22), the output end of the first motor (22) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (23), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (23) is provided with a detachable crushing cutter (24).

2. The white shrimp gill tissue quick disintegrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cooling clamping plate (31) is fixedly provided with a sliding connecting piece (36), the sliding connecting piece (36) is slidably installed in the inside of the adjustment base (1), a plurality of bidirectional threaded rods (37) are also installed in the inside of the adjustment base (1), both ends of each bidirectional threaded rod (37) are in threaded connection with a sliding connecting piece (36), and a plurality of second motors (38) are also fixedly arranged in the inside of the adjustment base (1), and the output end of the second motor (38) is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (37).

3. The white shrimp gill tissue quick disintegrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating cooling channels in the two adjacent cooling clamping plates (31) are connected through a first flexible connecting pipe (32), one side of one of the cooling clamping plates (31) is provided with a liquid inlet, one side of the other cooling clamping plate (31) is provided with a liquid outlet, one end of the top of the cooling liquid storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with a liquid pump (33), the input end of the liquid pump (33) is located in the inside of the cooling liquid storage tank (11), the output end of the liquid pump (33) is connected with the liquid inlet through a second flexible connecting pipe (34), and the liquid outlet is connected with the cooling liquid storage tank (11) through a third flexible connecting pipe (35).

4. The white shrimp gill tissue quick disintegrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the cooling clamping plate (31) is provided with a silica gel heat-conducting gasket.

5. The white shrimp gill tissue quick disintegrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the rotating shaft (23) is provided with a first through hole, the side surface of the top of the crushing cutter (24) is provided with a second through hole, and the rotating shaft (23) and the crushing cutter (24) are fixed by penetrating the first through hole and the second through hole through bolts.

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