Blockage dredging device for jejunum tube
By using a guide core to penetrate the jejunum and combining it with the synergistic mechanism of vibration and negative pressure devices, the problem of jejunum blockage is solved, achieving efficient and safe unblocking results, reducing medical risks, and improving the patient's treatment experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Jejunal tubes are prone to blockage during use. Traditional unblocking methods are difficult to effectively remove the blockage and may damage the tube, affecting nutrition and drug delivery and increasing medical risks.
The guide core penetrates the jejunum tube, and combined with the high-frequency vibration of the vibrating handle and the negative pressure device, a synergistic mechanism of unblocking, loosening and expelling is formed. The physical penetration, vibration and negative pressure suction of the guide core are used to remove the blockage.
It significantly improves the success rate of unblocking, avoids infection and damage caused by removing the jejunal tube, reduces patient suffering, is applicable to blockages of different causes, and enhances clinical value and treatment experience.
Smart Images
Figure CN224101405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical apparatus and instruments, and specifically relates to a jejunum tube blockage dredging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an important medical instrument, the jejunum tube plays a key role in clinical nutrition support, drug treatment, etc. It can directly deliver nutrients, drugs, etc. to the jejunum of patients, providing necessary nutrient supply and drug treatment for patients, especially for those who cannot take nutrients through normal diet or need special drug treatment.
[0003] However, the jejunum tube is prone to blockage during use, mainly because the infusion of nutrients, drugs, etc. may contain particulate impurities, or chemical reactions occur between nutrients and drugs during infusion, producing precipitates. These impurities and precipitates will gradually adhere to the inner wall of the jejunum tube, and with the passage of time, the accumulation will continue to increase, eventually leading to stenosis or even complete blockage of the jejunum tube lumen. Once the jejunum tube is blocked, the infusion of nutrients and drugs will be hindered, and the normal treatment according to the predetermined treatment plan will not be possible, which not only affects the patient's nutrient intake and drug treatment effect, but also may cause the patient's condition to fluctuate, prolong hospitalization time and increase treatment cost.
[0004] At the same time, due to its small diameter and complex internal structure, the blocked part of the jejunum tube is often difficult to dredge. Traditional dredging methods, such as using a syringe to flush, are difficult to effectively remove the blockage, and improper operation during dredging may further damage the jejunum tube and exacerbate the problem.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to make further improvements in the prior art. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the utility model aims at providing a jejunum tube blockage dredging device.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the jejunum tube blockage dredging device according to the utility model embodiment, it comprises a tee joint, a guide core, a vibration handle and a locking piece.
[0008] The tee joint comprises a first connector, a second connector and a third connector, the first connector is suitable for connecting the end of the jejunum tube, the second connector is suitable for connecting a negative pressure device, and the third connector and the first connector are on the same axis;
[0009] One end of the guide core is provided through the third connector and the first connector into the jejunum tube.
[0010] One end of the vibrating handle is provided with a socket, and the other end of the guide core is detachably inserted into the socket to drive the guide core to vibrate through the vibrating handle.
[0011] The locking member is arranged at the front end of the vibrating handle and used to fix the other end of the guide core in the socket.
[0012] In addition, the jejunal tube blocking and dredging device according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model can further have the following additional technical features:
[0013] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the locking member comprises a plurality of locking portions and a locking ring.
[0014] The plurality of locking portions are arranged at the front end of the vibrating handle and are distributed along the circumference of the socket at intervals.
[0015] The locking ring is simultaneously arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of locking portions and is threadedly connected with the surfaces of the plurality of locking portions to simultaneously drive the plurality of locking portions to move close to the axis of the locking ring, so as to clamp the guide core inserted into the socket.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of the plurality of locking portions gradually increases from the end connected with the vibrating handle to the end away from the vibrating handle.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the guide core is provided with a liquid injection channel in the middle portion, the liquid injection channel extends along the length direction of the guide core, the side surface of the guide core is provided with a plurality of first liquid outlets, and the plurality of first liquid outlets and the liquid injection channel are communicated.
[0018] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the guide core is provided with a breaking portion at the front end, and the breaking portion is in the shape of a cross.
[0019] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the breaking portion is provided with a second liquid outlet in the middle portion, and the second liquid outlet and the liquid injection channel are communicated.
[0020] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the breaking portion form an arc-shaped transition surface.
[0021] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the guide core is provided with a plurality of scale lines, and the plurality of scale lines are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the guide core.
[0022] According to the jejunum tube blockage dredging device, the physical penetration of the guide core, the high-frequency vibration of the vibration handle and the synchronous suction of the negative pressure device form a synergistic mechanism of "dredging-loosening-discharging", effectively disintegrating and removing the blockage in the jejunum tube, and significantly improving the dredging success rate. It can be dredged without removing the jejunum tube, avoiding secondary infection, mucosal injury and other complications caused by pipe removal operation, and reducing the pain and medical risk of patients. The device is suitable for jejunum tube blockage caused by different reasons, such as nutrient liquid precipitation, drug residues, patient secretions and the like, and has wide applicability. The jejunum tube blockage dredging device realizes efficient, safe and convenient dredging effect through innovative design and function integration, and significantly improves the clinical use value of the jejunum tube and the treatment experience of patients.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, some of which will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure section in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the tee joint section in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the vibration handle section in the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 4 is a side view of the locking member in the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the guide core section in the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 is a side view of the crushing part in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
[0032] Tee joint 10;
[0033] First connecting head 11;
[0034] Second connecting head 12;
[0035] Third connecting head 13;
[0036] Lead core 20;
[0037] Liquid injection channel 21;
[0038] First liquid outlet hole 22;
[0039] Fragmentation part 23;
[0040] Second liquid outlet hole 24;
[0041] Scale line 25;
[0042] Vibration handle 30;
[0043] Socket 31;
[0044] Locking part 32;
[0045] Locking part 321;
[0046] Locking ring 322;
[0047] Jejunal tube 40.
[0048] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described in combination with embodiments with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below, examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model, based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0050] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.
[0051] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" are only used for descriptive purpose and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an indicated number of technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0052] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features directly contacting, or the first and second features not directly contacting but contacting through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0054] A jejunal tube blocking and dredging device is described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0055] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the drawings, the jejunal tube blocking and dredging device provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a tee joint 10, a guide core 20, a vibrating handle 30 and a locking piece 32.
[0056] The tee joint comprises a first connecting head 11, a second connecting head 12 and a third connecting head 13, the first connecting head 11 is adapted to connect the end of the jejunal tube 40, the second connecting head 12 is adapted to connect the negative pressure device, and the third connecting head and the first connecting head are on the same axis; wherein the first connecting head 11 and the second connecting head 12 are both luer interface standards for easy connection.
[0057] One end of the guide core 20 is provided through the third connecting head and the first connecting head into the jejunal tube 40; the guide core 20 is made of a material that can be bent and deformed.
[0058] The vibration handle 30 is provided with a socket 31 at one end, and the other end of the guide core 20 is detachably inserted into the socket 31, so that the guide core 20 is driven to vibrate by the vibration handle 30. Advantageously, the vibration handle 30 can include an outer shell and an inner shell, and a vibration motor is arranged in the inner shell to generate vibration. The guide core 20 is inserted into the inner shell, and the vibration generated by the vibration motor is transmitted to the guide core 20 to make it vibrate, thereby assisting in unblocking the blocked place. The outer shell and the inner shell are connected in an elastic shock-absorbing manner to reduce the transmission of the vibration effect of the inner shell, facilitating the holding of medical staff. Control buttons can be arranged on the outer shell to control the vibration frequency of the vibration motor.
[0059] The locking member 32 is arranged at the front end of the vibration handle 30, and is used to fix the other end of the guide core 20 in the socket 31.
[0060] Based on the above, through the physical penetration of the guide core 20, the high-frequency vibration of the vibration handle 30 and the synchronous suction of the negative pressure device, a "unblocking-loosening-discharging" synergistic mechanism is formed, which effectively disintegrates and removes the blockage in the jejunum tube 40, and significantly improves the unblocking success rate. It can be unblocked without removing the jejunum tube 40, avoiding secondary infection, mucosal damage and other complications caused by pipe operation, reducing the pain and medical risk of patients. The device is suitable for jejunum tube 40 blockage caused by different reasons, such as nutrient liquid precipitation, drug residue, patient secretion, etc., and has wide applicability. The jejunum tube 40 blockage unblocking device of the present application realizes efficient, safe and convenient unblocking effect through innovative design and function integration, and significantly improves the clinical use value of the jejunum tube 40 and the treatment experience of patients.
[0061] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the locking member 32 includes a plurality of locking portions 321 and a locking ring 322.
[0062] A plurality of the locking portions 321 are arranged at the front end of the vibration handle 30 and are distributed along the circumference of the socket 31.
[0063] The locking ring 322 is simultaneously sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of locking portions 321 and is in threaded connection with the surfaces of the plurality of locking portions 321, so as to simultaneously drive the plurality of locking portions 321 to move close to the axis of the locking ring 322, thereby clamping the guide core 20 inserted into the socket 31.
[0064] Therefore, the plurality of locking portions 321 are circumferentially spaced apart along the socket 31, which can uniformly apply clamping force to the guide core 20, ensure that the guide core 20 does not loosen or shift during high-frequency vibration driven by the vibration handle 30, effectively ensure stable transmission of vibration energy, and improve the dredging effect. The locking ring 322 is threadedly connected with the plurality of locking portions 321, and the plurality of locking portions 321 can be driven to move closer to the axis of the locking ring 322 by rotating the locking ring 322, so that the clamping operation is more convenient and efficient, and the clamping force is uniform and controllable.
[0065] Meanwhile, since the locking ring 322 can drive the plurality of locking portions 321 to flexibly adjust the clamping position, the locking member 32 can adapt to guide cores 20 of different diameters and shapes, improving the versatility and compatibility of the device.
[0066] Preferably, in an embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of the plurality of locking portions 321 gradually increases from the end connected with the vibration handle 30 to the end away from the vibration handle 30.
[0067] Therefore, the thickness of the locking portion 321 gradually increases from the end connected with the vibration handle 30 to the end away from the vibration handle 30, so that the clamping force of the locking portion 321 on the guide core 20 presents a progressive distribution under the driving of the locking ring 322. The clamping force can be more effectively dispersed to avoid local stress concentration, thereby enhancing the clamping stability of the guide core 20 and ensuring that the guide core 20 does not loosen or shift during high-frequency vibration.
[0068] Meanwhile, the design of gradually changing thickness enables the locking portion 321 to more flexibly adapt to guide cores 20 of different diameters and shapes when clamping the guide core 20. For thinner guide cores 20, the thicker part of the locking portion 321 can provide more accurate clamping; for thicker guide cores 20, the thinner part of the locking portion 321 can provide greater clamping force, thereby improving the adaptability and compatibility of the device.
[0069] Preferably, in an embodiment of the utility model, the guide core 20 is provided with a liquid injection channel 21 in the middle, the liquid injection channel 21 extends along the length direction of the guide core 20, and the side surface of the guide core 20 is provided with a plurality of first liquid outlets 22.
[0070] Therefore, the liquid injection channel 21 can accurately deliver drugs (such as thrombolytic agents and antibiotics) or lubricants to the blocked part of the jejunum tube 40, and these drugs or lubricants are uniformly released around the blockage through the first liquid outlets 22, which can more effectively soften and dissolve the blockage or reduce its adhesion, thereby significantly improving the dredging efficiency.
[0071] Preferably, in an embodiment of the utility model, the front end of the guide core 20 is provided with a crushing part 23, and the crushing part 23 is in the shape of a cross.
[0072] In this way, the design of the cross-shaped crushing part 23 enables the front end of the guide core 20 to cut and crush the blockage from multiple directions when the guide core 20 is inserted into the blockage, effectively disintegrating stubborn blockages and improving the unblocking efficiency.
[0073] Preferably, in an embodiment of the utility model, the middle part of the crushing part is provided with a second liquid outlet hole, and the second liquid outlet hole is in communication with the liquid injection channel 21.
[0074] In this way, the second liquid outlet hole is located in the middle part of the crushing part, which can directly spray the flushing liquid (such as normal saline or drug solution) in the liquid injection channel 21 to the area after the crushing of the blockage, effectively removing the residual debris and dissolved substances, and preventing secondary blockage.
[0075] Preferably, in an embodiment of the utility model, the front end face and the rear end face of the crushing part 23 are formed into an arc-shaped transition surface.
[0076] In this way, the arc-shaped transition surface makes the contact between the front end face and the pipe wall of the crushing part 23 more smooth when the guide core 20 is inserted into the jejunum tube 40, reduces the insertion resistance caused by the edges or abrupt structures, and enables the guide core 20 to pass through the narrow or curved lumen more smoothly.
[0077] Preferably, in an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of scale lines 25 are arranged on the guide core 20, and the plurality of scale lines 25 are distributed along the length direction of the guide core.
[0078] In this way, the scale lines 25 can intuitively display the depth of the guide core 20 inserted into the jejunum tube 40, help the medical staff to accurately control the insertion position of the guide core 20, and avoid the poor unblocking effect or damage to the pipe wall caused by the insertion of the guide core 20 too deep or too shallow. Through the scale lines 25, the medical staff can roughly judge the position of the blockage in the jejunum tube 40, which provides an important reference for the subsequent unblocking operation.
[0079] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0080] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the application concept of the present application is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for unblocking a blocked jejunum tube, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a negative pressure device for jejunum, which comprises the following parts: A three-way joint, which comprises a first connecting head, a second connecting head and a third connecting head, the first connecting head is suitable for connecting the end of jejunum tube, the second connecting head is suitable for connecting a negative pressure device, and the third connecting head is on the same axis as the first connecting head; A guide core, one end of which is arranged in the jejunum tube through the third connecting head and the first connecting head; A vibrating handle, one end of which is provided with a socket, and the other end of the guide core is detachably arranged in the socket to drive the guide core to vibrate through the vibrating handle; A locking part, which is arranged at the front end of the vibrating handle to fix the other end of the guide core in the socket.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is a jejunal tube clogging and unclogging device. The locking part comprises: A plurality of locking parts, which are arranged at the front end of the vibrating handle and are distributed along the circumference of the socket; A locking ring, which is simultaneously arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of locking parts and is in threaded connection with the surfaces of the plurality of locking parts to simultaneously drive the plurality of locking parts to move towards the axis of the locking ring, thereby clamping the guide core arranged in the socket.
3. A device for clearing a blocked tube of a nasogastric tube according to claim 2, wherein The thickness of the plurality of locking parts gradually increases from the connecting end to the end away from the vibrating handle.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is a jejunal tube clogging and unclogging device. The guide core is provided with a liquid injection channel in the middle part, the liquid injection channel extends along the length direction of the guide core, and the side surface of the guide core is provided with a plurality of first liquid outlets, the plurality of first liquid outlets and the liquid injection channel are in communication.
5. A device for clearing a blocked tube of a nasogastric tube according to claim 4, wherein The guide core is provided with a broken part at the front end, and the broken part is in the shape of a cross.
6. A device for clearing a blocked nasogastric tube according to claim 5, wherein, The broken part is provided with a second liquid outlet in the middle part, and the second liquid outlet and the liquid injection channel are in communication.
7. A device for clearing a blocked tube of a nasogastric tube according to claim 5, wherein The front end surface and the rear end surface of the broken part form an arc transition surface.
8. A device for clearing a blocked tube of a nasogastric tube according to claim 7, wherein The guide core is provided with a plurality of scale lines, and the plurality of scale lines are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the guide core.