Seamless steel tube hot rolling deformation homogenizing device
By adjusting the design of the contact block and the cylinder-driven support seat, the problem of uneven deformation during the hot rolling process of seamless steel pipes was solved, thereby improving the performance of the steel pipes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG XINSHENHAO INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
During the hot rolling process of seamless steel pipes, the end of the billet cannot completely pass through the piercing roll after contacting it, resulting in uneven deformation and affecting the performance of the steel pipe.
By adjusting the distance of the contact blocks, the piercing roller can completely pass through the tube blank and contact one side of the disc. Combined with the cylinder driving the support seat to rise, the tube blank is kept aligned with the center of the piercing roller and the disc. The rolling rod is used to assist the tube blank in rotating, ensuring uniform deformation.
This achieves uniform deformation distribution in seamless steel pipes, improves pipe performance, and avoids processing errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN224101473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seamless steel pipe processing technology, specifically to a kind of seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Seamless steel pipe is by whole round steel piercing, surface has no weld steel pipe, called seamless steel pipe, according to section shape, seamless steel pipe is divided into round and special-shaped two, special-shaped tube has square, oval, triangle, hexagonal and many other complex shapes.
[0003] Seamless steel pipe needs to heat pipe blank when carrying out hot rolling, then using piercing roll to pierce pipe blank, however, the end of pipe blank is contacted with piercing roll after the existing seamless steel pipe in the process of hot rolling, so that pipe blank cannot completely pass through the outer surface of piercing roll, still remain part pipe blank is not pierced, cannot guarantee the uniform distribution of deformation of seamless steel pipe, in turn can influence the performance of seamless steel pipe, to solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a kind of seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device for solving the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the problem that the end of pipe blank is contacted with piercing roll after the existing seamless steel pipe in the process of hot rolling, so that pipe blank cannot completely pass through the outer surface of piercing roll, the utility model aims at providing a kind of seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device, including bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is slidably provided with mounting plate, rotatingly penetrates the rotating shaft in the mounting plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with disc, one side of the disc is fixedly provided with fixed ring, the outer surface of the fixed ring is fixedly provided with fixed frame, the fixed frame is rotatably provided with threaded rod, the fixed ring is slidably provided with threaded tube, the threaded tube is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of threaded rod, one side of the threaded tube is fixedly provided with abutting block, first, two threaded rods are rotated, so that two threaded tubes slide in fixed ring, and make two threaded tubes move mutually, in turn the distance of two abutting blocks can be adjusted, make the pipe wall of seamless steel pipe that can be processed according to need adjust abutting block, so that piercing roll can completely pass through pipe blank, and contact in one side of disc, in turn make seamless deformation uniform distribution, improve the performance of seamless steel pipe;
[0006] The heated pipe blank is placed on the surface of the support seat, the cylinder is turned on, the positioning plate drives the support seat to ascend, and then the pipe blank can be kept consistent with the center point of the piercing roller and the disc, so that the machining error of the pipe blank is avoided, the rolling rod is arranged in the support seat, so that when the pipe blank rotates, the rolling rod can assist the pipe blank to rotate in the support seat, the second motor is turned on, so that the rotating roller can rotate in the support frame, and when the pipe blank moves to the surface of the piercing roller, the rotating roller can drive the pipe blank to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a movable block, the movable block is slidingly arranged in the bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a lead screw, and the movable block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a moving plate, the top of the moving plate is provided with a positioning plate, the top surface of the positioning plate is fixedly provided with a support seat, the support seat is rotatably provided with a rolling rod, the top surface of the moving plate is provided with a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the positioning plate.
[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a piercing roller, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly provided with a support frame, the support frame is rotatably provided with a rotating roller, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating roller.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0011] 1、The utility model discloses, through adjusting the distance of two resistance blocks, promote can according to the pipe wall of the seamless steel pipe of need processing to resistance block adjustment, make the piercing roller can pass through the pipe blank completely, and contact in one side of the disc, and then make the seamless deformation even distribution, improved the performance of seamless steel pipe.
[0012] 2、The utility model discloses, through turning on the cylinder, so that the positioning plate drives the support seat to ascend, and then the pipe blank can keep consistent with the center point of the piercing roller and the disc, avoid the error of pipe blank processing. DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, below will to the drawing needed to use in the embodiment or prior art description simple introduction, obviously, below description's drawing only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the base plate of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Perforated roller; 2. First motor; 21. Lead screw; 22. Movable block; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Fixed ring; 25. Disc; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Fixed frame; 28. Threaded rod; 29. Threaded tube; 291. Abutting block; 3. Support plate; 31. Support frame; 32. Second motor; 33. Rotating roller; 4. Moving plate; 41. Cylinder; 42. Positioning plate; 43. Support seat; 44. Rolling rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example: Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a device for homogenizing the hot rolling deformation of seamless steel pipes, including a base plate 1, an mounting plate 23 slidably mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1, a rotating shaft 26 rotatably passing through the mounting plate 23, a disc 25 fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 26, a fixing ring 24 fixedly mounted on one side of the disc 25, a fixing frame 27 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing ring 24, a threaded rod 28 rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame 27, a threaded tube 29 slidably mounted inside the fixing ring 24, the threaded tube 29 being threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 28, and an abutment block 291 fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded tube 29. By rotating the two threaded rods 28, the two threaded tubes 29 slide within the fixing ring 24 and move relative to each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two abutment blocks 291. This allows the wall of the seamless steel pipe to be adjusted against the abutment blocks 291 as needed, so that the piercing roller 12 can completely pass through the billet and contact one side of the disc 25, thereby making the seamless deformation uniformly distributed and improving the performance of the seamless steel pipe.
[0022] The bottom surface of the mounting plate 23 is fixedly provided with a movable block 22, which is slidingly arranged in the bottom plate 1, and one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first motor 2, and the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 21, and the movable block 22 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 21.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first motor 2 is turned on, so that the lead screw 21 rotates, and then the movable block 22 drives the mounting plate 23 to move, so that the abutting block 291 abuts against the pipe blank and pushes it to move to the perforating roller 12, and the perforating roller 12 penetrates into the pipe blank, so that the pipe blank can be processed.
[0024] One side of the mounting plate 23 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 4, the upper side of the moving plate 4 is provided with a positioning plate 42, the top surface of the positioning plate 42 is fixedly provided with a support seat 43, the support seat 43 is rotatably provided with a rolling rod 44, and the top surface of the moving plate 4 is provided with a cylinder 41, and the output end of the cylinder 41 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the positioning plate 42.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cylinder 41 is turned on, so that the positioning plate 42 drives the support seat 43 to rise, and then the pipe blank can be kept consistent with the center point of the perforating roller 12 and the disc 25, so as to avoid errors in processing the pipe blank, and the rolling rod 44 arranged in the support seat 43 can assist the pipe blank to rotate in the support seat 43 when the pipe blank rotates.
[0026] The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 11, one side of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a perforating roller 12, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a support plate 3, one side of the support plate 3 is fixedly provided with a support frame 31, the support frame 31 is rotatably provided with a rotating roller 33, and one side of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a second motor 32, and the output end of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 33.
[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, the perforating roller 12 is installed by bolts, so that different diameters of the perforating roller 12 can be replaced, so as to process seamless steel pipes with different inner diameters, and the second motor 32 is turned on, so that the rotating roller 33 can rotate in the support frame 31, so that when the pipe blank moves to the surface of the perforating roller 12, the rotating roller 33 can drive the pipe blank to rotate.
[0028] Working principle: first, rotate the two threaded rods 28, so that the two threaded pipes 29 slide in the fixed ring 24, and the two threaded pipes 29 move relative to each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two abutting blocks 291, so that the abutting blocks 291 can be adjusted according to the pipe wall of the seamless steel pipe to be processed, so that the perforating roller 12 can completely penetrate the pipe blank and contact one side of the disc 25, so that the deformation of the seamless steel pipe is uniformly distributed, and the performance of the seamless steel pipe is improved.
[0029] The heated pipe blank is placed on the surface of the support seat 43, the positioning plate 42 drives the support seat 43 to ascend by opening the air cylinder 41, and then the pipe blank can be consistent with the center point of the piercing roller 12 and the disc 25, so that the machining error of the pipe blank is avoided, the rolling rod 44 arranged in the support seat 43 can assist the pipe blank to rotate in the support seat 43 when the pipe blank rotates, the rotating roller 33 can rotate in the support frame 31 by opening the second motor 32, and when the pipe blank moves to the surface of the piercing roller 12, the rotating roller 33 can drive the pipe blank to rotate.
[0030] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application belong to the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalent technologies thereof, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A device for homogenizing the hot-rolled deformation of seamless steel pipes, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (23) is slidably provided on the top surface of the base plate (1). A rotating shaft (26) is rotatably passed through the mounting plate (23). A disc (25) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft (26). A fixing ring (24) is fixedly provided on one side of the disc (25). A fixing frame (27) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the fixing ring (24). A threaded rod (28) is rotatably provided inside the fixing frame (27). A threaded tube (29) is slidably provided inside the fixing ring (24). The threaded tube (29) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (28). An abutment block (291) is fixedly provided on one side of the threaded tube (29).
2. The seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the mounting plate (23) is fixedly provided with a movable block (22), which is slidably disposed in the base plate (1).
3. The seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A first motor (2) is installed on one side of the base plate (1), and a lead screw (21) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor (2). The movable block (22) is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw (21).
4. The seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A movable plate (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the mounting plate (23), and a positioning plate (42) is provided above the movable plate (4). A support seat (43) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the positioning plate (42), and a rolling rod (44) is rotatably provided inside the support seat (43).
5. The seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A cylinder (41) is installed on the top surface of the movable plate (4), and the output end of the cylinder (41) is fixed on the bottom surface of the positioning plate (42).
6. The seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (11) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate (1), and a perforated roller (12) is installed on one side of the fixing plate (11).
7. The seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A support plate (3) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate (1), and a support frame (31) is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate (3). A rotating roller (33) is rotatably provided inside the support frame (31).
8. The seamless steel pipe hot rolling deformation homogenization device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A second motor (32) is installed on one side of the fixed plate (11), and the output end of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (33).