Gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption

Abstract

The gypsum board cutting dust removal device comprises a machining table and a dust removal shell, the dust removal shell is arranged at the top of the machining table, a material conveying channel is arranged in the machining table, and the material conveying channel penetrates through the left side, the right side and the top of the machining table and is in through connection with the interior of the dust removal shell; a material placing frame is movably connected into the material conveying channel, so that the condition that a cutting surface is inclined due to deviation of a gypsum board in the longitudinal cutting process is avoided, the application range of clamping and positioning operation is greatly widened, the position of the gypsum board to be cut corresponding to a cutting cutter head can be flexibly adjusted, multi-section cutting can be performed on the gypsum board, and the cutting efficiency is improved. According to the gypsum board cutting device, the working efficiency of gypsum board cutting operation is further improved, a large amount of dust can be filtered through the filter element net cylinder, exhausted air can be cleaner, the multiple draught fans conduct smoke dust absorption, filtering and discharging at the same time, and the working environment can be effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plasterboard processing technical field, concretely related to a plasterboard cutting dust removal device based on two -way adsorption. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plasterboard is with building gypsum as main raw material to make a kind of material.It is a kind of building material with light weight, high strength, thin thickness, easy processing and good sound insulation, heat insulation and fire resistance etc., is one of new light boards that current emphasis develops.

[0003] In prior art, plasterboard needs to be cut in production process.The existing plasterboard cutting device will produce a large amount of dust in cutting process, dust is scattered in air, is easy to cause harm to user, and safety is not high.

[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] For the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a plasterboard cutting dust removal device based on two-way adsorption to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model adopts the specific technical scheme as follows:

[0007] A plasterboard cutting dust removal device based on two-way adsorption, including processing table, dust removal shell, the dust removal shell is arranged on the top of processing table, the inside of processing table is equipped with the material conveying channel, the material conveying channel is respectively penetrated processing table left and right, top, and is connected with the inside of dust removal shell through, the inside of material conveying channel is movably connected with the material placing frame, the left side of dust removal shell is fixedly provided with the guide glass plate, the right side of dust removal shell is fixedly provided with the dust removal seat, the top of processing table movably penetrates and is equipped with the lifting cutting seat, the four corner places of the top of processing table are respectively equipped with the support rod, the top of support rod is fixedly connected with the top plate, the top side of top plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic cylinder, and the movable end of telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top side of lifting cutting seat.

[0008] As preferred, the material placing frame includes a knife groove seat and an L-shaped placing plate, the L-shaped placing plate is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the knife groove seat, and guide rods are equidistantly connected to the left and right sides of the knife groove seat.

[0009] As preferred, the L-shaped placing plate is a hollow structure, the guide rods movably extend into the wall cavities of the L-shaped placing plate, limit plates are fixedly connected in the wall cavities of the L-shaped placing plate, and the guide rods penetrate and are fixed in the limit plates.

[0010] As preferred, a pull spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, opposite ends of the pull spring are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the cutter groove seat respectively, the outer ends of the pull spring are movably inserted into the wall cavity of the L-shaped placing plate, and the outer ends are fixedly connected with the limiting plate.

[0011] As preferred, a rodless cylinder is fixedly embedded in the middle part of the bottom side of the lifting cutting seat and the inner wall bottom side of the material conveying channel, the lifting cutting seat is connected with a groove plate through the movable end of the rodless cylinder, and the material conveying channel is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the cutter groove seat through the movable end of the rodless cylinder.

[0012] As preferred, a driving motor is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the groove plate, the output shaft of the driving motor is inserted into the inner wall of the groove plate, and the outer end is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the groove plate through a bearing, a cutting cutter is connected inside the groove plate, and the cutting cutter is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0013] As preferred, the dust removal seat comprises a mounting plate, mounting holes and a dust removal cylinder, the mounting holes are equidistantly and penetratingly arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and the mounting holes are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dust removal cylinder.

[0014] As preferred, a fan is fixedly penetrated on the top side of the dust removal cylinder, a dust suction head is fixedly penetrated on the bottom side of the dust removal cylinder, a check valve is connected with the top end of the dust suction head, and the check valve is connected with a filter core mesh cylinder through a pipeline.

[0015] The gypsum board cutting dust removal device has the advantages that the gypsum board is prevented from deviating during longitudinal cutting, the cutting surface is prevented from being inclined, the application range of clamping and positioning operation is greatly improved, the position of the to-be-cut gypsum board relative to the cutting cutter can be flexibly adjusted, the gypsum board can be cut in multiple sections, the working efficiency of the gypsum board cutting operation is further improved, a large amount of dust can be filtered through the filter core mesh cylinder, the discharged air is cleaner, multiple fans can simultaneously absorb and filter and discharge smoke dust, and the working environment is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a general structure schematic diagram of a gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to the embodiments of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2It is a material placing frame appearance structure schematic view of a gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to the embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a lifting cutting seat internal structure schematic view of a gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to the embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a dust removal seat split structure schematic view of a gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to the embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing,

[0022] 1, processing platform, 2, dust removal shell, 3, material conveying channel, 4, material placing frame, 5, guide glass plate, 6, dust removal seat, 7, lifting cutting seat, 8, support rod, 9, top plate, 10, telescopic cylinder, 11, knife groove seat, 12, L-shaped placing plate, 13, guide rod, 14, limiting plate, 15, tension spring, 16, rodless cylinder, 17, recessed plate, 18, driving motor, 19, cutting cutter, 20, mounting plate, 21, mounting hole, 22, dust removal cylinder, 23, fan, 24, dust collection head, 25, check valve, 26, filter element mesh cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides drawings, these drawings are part of the utility model disclosure, it mainly used to illustrate the embodiment, and can cooperate with the relevant description of the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiment, cooperate with reference to these contents, the person skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation ways and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the drawing are not drawn according to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption is provided.

[0025] Embodiment one

[0026] As Figures 1-4As shown, according to the gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption, the device comprises a processing table 1, a dust removal shell 2, the dust removal shell 2 is arranged on the top of the processing table 1, a feeding channel 3 is arranged in the processing table 1, the feeding channel 3 penetrates the processing table 1 left and right and the top respectively, and is connected with the inside of the dust removal shell 2, a material placing frame 4 is movably connected in the feeding channel 3, a guide glass plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the dust removal shell 2, a dust removal seat 6 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the dust removal shell 2, a lifting cutting seat 7 is movably arranged on the top of the processing table 1, a supporting rod 8 is arranged at each corner of the top of the processing table 1, a top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod 8, an extension cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top side of the top plate 9, the movable end of the extension cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top side of the lifting cutting seat 7, the material placing frame 4 comprises a cutter groove seat 11 and an L-shaped placing plate 12, the L-shaped placing plate 12 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cutter groove seat 11, a guide rod 13 is equidistantly connected to the left and right sides of the cutter groove seat 11, the L-shaped placing plate 12 is a hollow structure, the guide rod 13 movably extends into the wall cavity of the L-shaped placing plate 12, a limiting plate 14 is fixedly connected in the wall cavity of the L-shaped placing plate 12, the guide rod 13 penetrates the inside of the limiting plate 14, a tension spring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 13, one end of the tension spring 15 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cutter groove seat 11, the other end of the tension spring 15 movably extends into the wall cavity of the L-shaped placing plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 14, according to the length of the gypsum board, the L-shaped placing plate 12 can be stretched outward, the gypsum board to be cut is placed between the L-shaped placing plates 12, the L-shaped placing plates 12 are loosened, under the action of the tension spring 15 and the guide rod 13, the L-shaped placing plates 12 can clamp and fix the gypsum board on both sides, the gypsum board is prevented from deviating and causing the cutting surface to be inclined during longitudinal cutting, and the application range of clamping and positioning operation is greatly improved.

[0027] Embodiment two

[0028] As Figures 1-4As shown, according to the gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption, the utility model discloses a processing table 1, dust removal shell 2, dust removal shell 2 sets up in processing table 1 top, is equipped with the feed channel 3 in processing table 1 inside, and the feed channel 3 is respectively penetrated processing table 1 left and right, top, and with dust removal shell 2 inside through -going connection, the movable joint of feed channel 3 inside has the rack 4 of placing material, and the guide glass board 5 of dust removal shell 2 left side through -going fixed, the dust removal seat 6 of dust removal shell 2 right side through -going fixed, the lifting cutting seat 7 of processing table 1 top movable through -going is equipped with, and the support rod 8 of processing table 1 top four corner places is equipped with respectively, and the top plate 9 of support rod 8 top fixed connection has, and the top side fixed connection of top plate 9 has telescopic pneumatic cylinder 10, and the movable end of telescopic pneumatic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the top side of lifting cutting seat 7, recessed plate 17 outer wall one side fixed connection has drive motor 18, and the output shaft of drive motor 18 extends into recessed plate 17 inner wall, and the outer end is fixedly connected with recessed plate 17 inner wall one side through bearing, and the cutting cutter head 19 of recessed plate 17 inside connection has, and cutting cutter head 19 is fixedly connected on the output shaft outer wall of drive motor 18, by starting the rodless cylinder 16 of lifting cutting seat 7 bottom and drive motor 18, the output shaft of drive motor 18 drives cutting cutter head 19 to rotate at high speed, and the movable end of rodless cylinder 16 drives cutting cutter head 19 rotating at high speed to rotate longitudinally, can make cutting cutter head 19 rotating at high speed to the longitudinal cutting of gypsum board in starting telescopic pneumatic cylinder 10 drive lifting cutting seat 7 to descend, in starting the rodless cylinder 16 of feed channel 3 inside, can control rack 4 to move horizontally in feed channel 3 inside, can flexibly adjust the position of cutting cutter head 19 of the gypsum board to be cut, can carry out the multistage cutting of gypsum board, further improves the work efficiency of gypsum board cutting operation.

[0029] Example three

[0030] As Figures 1-4As shown, according to the gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption, the device comprises a processing table 1, a dust removal shell 2, the dust removal shell 2 is arranged on the top of the processing table 1, a feeding channel 3 is arranged in the processing table 1, the feeding channel 3 penetrates the processing table 1 left and right and the top respectively, and is connected with the inside of the dust removal shell 2, a material placing frame 4 is movably connected in the feeding channel 3, a guide glass plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the dust removal shell 2, a dust removal seat 6 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the dust removal shell 2, a lifting cutting seat 7 is movably arranged on the top of the processing table 1, a supporting rod 8 is arranged at each corner of the top of the processing table 1, a top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod 8, an extension air cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top side of the top plate 9, the movable end of the extension air cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top side of the lifting cutting seat 7, the dust removal seat 6 comprises a mounting plate 20, a mounting hole 21 and a dust removal cylinder 22, the mounting hole 21 is equidistantly arranged on the top of the mounting plate 20, the mounting hole 21 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dust removal cylinder 22, a fan 23 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the dust removal cylinder 22, a dust suction head 24 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the dust removal cylinder 22, a check valve 25 is connected to the top end of the dust suction head 24, the check valve 25 is connected with a filter core mesh cylinder 26 through a pipeline, in the process of cutting, the fan 23 is started, the suction force generated by the fan 23 can absorb the smoke dust generated in the cutting process in the dust removal shell 2 to the right and up, so that a large amount of smoke dust enters the filter core mesh cylinder 26 of the dust removal cylinder 22 through the dust suction head 24, under the action of the filter core mesh cylinder 26 and the check valve 25, a large amount of dust can be filtered through the filter core mesh cylinder 26, so that the exhaust air is more clean, a plurality of fans 23 can simultaneously absorb, filter and discharge the smoke dust, and the working environment can be effectively improved.

[0031] In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is used, according to the length of the gypsum board, the L-shaped placing plate 12 can be stretched outward, the gypsum board to be cut is placed between the L-shaped placing plates 12, then the L-shaped placing plates 12 are loosened, under the action of the tension spring 15 and the guide rod 13, the L-shaped placing plates 12 can clamp and fix the two sides of the gypsum board, by starting the rodless cylinder 16 at the bottom of the lifting cutting seat 7 and the driving motor 18, the output shaft of the driving motor 18 drives the cutting knife disc 19 to rotate at high speed, the movable end of the rodless cylinder 16 drives the cutting knife disc 19 rotating at high speed to rotate longitudinally, the gypsum board can be cut longitudinally by starting the telescopic cylinder 10 to drive the lifting cutting seat 7 to descend, the cutting knife disc 19 rotating at high speed, by starting the rodless cylinder 16 inside the material conveying channel 3, the placing rack 4 can move transversely inside the material conveying channel 3, the position of the gypsum board to be cut corresponding to the cutting knife disc 19 can be adjusted flexibly, the gypsum board can be cut in multiple sections, in the process of cutting, the fan 23 is started, the suction force generated by the fan 23 can absorb the smoke and dust generated in the process of cutting inside the dust removal shell 2 to the right and up, a large amount of smoke and dust enters the filter core mesh cylinder 26 of the dust removal cylinder 22 through the dust collection head 24, under the action of the filter core mesh cylinder 26 and the check valve 25, a large amount of dust can be filtered through the filter core mesh cylinder 26, the air discharged can be made more clean.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for gypsum board cutting based on bidirectional adsorption, comprising a processing table (1) and a dust removal shell (2), characterized in that, The dust removal shell (2) is set on the top of the processing table (1). The processing table (1) is provided with a material conveying channel (3). The material conveying channel (3) passes through the left, right and top of the processing table (1) and is connected to the inside of the dust removal shell (2). The material conveying channel (3) is movably connected with a material rack (4). The left side of the dust removal shell (2) is fixed with a guide glass plate (5). The right side of the dust removal shell (2) is fixed with a dust removal seat (6). The top of the processing table (1) is movably connected with a lifting cutting seat (7). The four corners of the top of the processing table (1) are respectively provided with support rods (8). The top of the support rods (8) is fixedly connected with a top plate (9). The top side of the top plate (9) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (10). The movable end of the telescopic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the top side of the lifting cutting seat (7).

2. The gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material rack (4) includes a knife slot seat (11) and an L-shaped placement plate (12). The L-shaped placement plate (12) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the knife slot seat (11). Guide rods (13) are connected at equal intervals on the left and right sides of the knife slot seat (11).

3. The gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to claim 2, characterized in that, The L-shaped placement plate (12) is specifically a hollow structure. The guide rod (13) extends movably into the cavity of the L-shaped placement plate (12). A limiting plate (14) is fixedly connected in the cavity of the L-shaped placement plate (12). The guide rod (13) is fixed inside the limiting plate (14).

4. The gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to claim 3, characterized in that, A tension spring (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (13). The opposite ends of the tension spring (15) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the knife groove seat (11). The outer end of the tension spring (15) extends into the wall cavity of the L-shaped placement plate (12) and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (14).

5. The gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom side of the lifting cutting seat (7) and the middle part of the bottom side of the inner wall of the material conveying channel (3) are respectively embedded and fixed with rodless cylinders (16). The lifting cutting seat (7) is connected to a groove plate (17) through the movable end of the rodless cylinder (16). The material conveying channel (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the knife groove seat (11) through the movable end of the rodless cylinder (16).

6. The gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to claim 5, characterized in that, A drive motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the groove plate (17). The output shaft of the drive motor (18) extends into the inner wall of the groove plate (17), and its outer end is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove plate (17) through a bearing. A cutting disc (19) is connected inside the groove plate (17), and the cutting disc (19) is sleeved and fixed to the outer wall of the output shaft of the drive motor (18).

7. The gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dust collector base (6) includes a mounting plate (20), mounting holes (21), and a dust collector cylinder (22). The mounting holes (21) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the mounting plate (20), and the interior of each mounting hole (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust collector cylinder (22).

8. The gypsum board cutting dust removal device based on bidirectional adsorption according to claim 7, characterized in that, A fan (23) is fixedly connected to the top side of the dust collector (22), and a suction head (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the dust collector (22). A check valve (25) is connected to the top of the suction head (24), and a filter screen cylinder (26) is connected to the check valve (25) through a pipe.

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