Rapid exhausting and cooling integrated device for automobile precision die

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of die manufacturing, and discloses an automobile precision die rapid exhausting and cooling integrated device which comprises a lower die, the upper surface of the lower die is fixedly connected with a guide column, the outer wall of the guide column penetrates through and is connected with an upper die in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of the upper die is fixedly connected with a fixing piece. The outer wall of the fixed piece makes contact with a movable piece, the bottom end of the movable piece is elastically connected with the upper mold through a movable spring, and an exhaust mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the upper mold. According to the utility model, the water pipe is utilized to extrude the movable sheet to move, so that when the upper mold and the lower mold are separated, the movable sheet can shield the pipeline to prevent water which is not completely discharged from dripping into the lower mold, the gas extrudes the rotating hinge to rotate to discharge the gas, and meanwhile, the opening is shielded again after the gas is discharged to prevent dust from entering the mold; the injection molding effect is influenced, and the product quality is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the mould manufacturing field especially relates to a quick exhaust and cooling integrated device of automobile precision mould. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automobile precision mould is a mould with high precision, high complexity and high reliability requirements for manufacturing automobile parts, and the quick exhaust and cooling integrated device of automobile precision mould is a key equipment applied in the manufacturing process of automobile precision mould, aiming at solving the exhaust and cooling problems of the mould in the forming process to improve the forming quality and production efficiency of automobile parts.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the Chinese patent publication No. CN217916319U discloses a quick cooling automobile precision mould, which comprises a precision mould assembly, the precision mould assembly comprises an upper mould group mechanism and a lower mould group mechanism, the first through pipe and the first connecting pipe are arranged in the upper mould group mechanism, the second through pipe and the second connecting pipe are arranged in the lower mould group mechanism, the outer side of the first through pipe at one end is provided with a water inlet pipe, the lower side of the middle part of the first through pipe close to the water inlet pipe is provided with an inner sleeve pipe, the top of the inner sleeve pipe is provided with a fixed ring, and the fixed ring is provided with a spring and a sealing plate, the upper side of the middle part of the second through pipe close to the water inlet pipe is provided with an outer sleeve pipe, and the inner surface of the outer sleeve pipe is provided with a fixed frame and a top block, the utility model has the advantages of convenient overall cooling of the product, and uniform cooling of the product.

[0004] In the above-mentioned device, the following problems exist: in the above-mentioned device, when the upper mould and the lower mould are communicated with water, the sealing plate is in the water source, when the upper mould and the lower mould are separated, the residual water stains of the sealing plate will drop into the product when the sealing plate moves with the upper mould, which affects the product quality, therefore, the quick exhaust and cooling integrated device of automobile precision mould is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a quick exhaust and cooling integrated device of automobile precision mould, aiming at improving the problem that the product quality cannot be further improved in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of automobile precision mould rapid exhaust and cooling integrated device, including lower mould, the upper surface of the lower mould is fixedly connected with guide column, the outer wall of the guide column is penetrated and is slidably connected with upper mould, the inner wall of the upper mould is fixedly connected with fixed sheet, the outer wall of the fixed sheet is contacted with movable sheet, the bottom end of the movable sheet is elastically connected with upper mould by movable spring, the inner wall of the upper mould is provided with exhaust mechanism, the top of the lower mould is fixedly connected with water delivery pipe, the inner wall of the lower mould is provided with stripping assembly;

[0007] The exhaust mechanism includes a rotating page, and the outer wall of the rotating page is elastically connected with the upper mold by a torsional spring.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The stripping assembly includes an inclined block, the inner wall of the inclined block is slidably connected with a movable rod, the outer wall of the movable rod is slidably connected with a sleeve, the upper surface of the inclined block is slidably connected with a thimble, and the inclined block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom end of the movable sheet is fixedly connected with one end of the movable spring, and the other end of the movable spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the upper mold.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the rotating page is fixedly connected with one end of the torsional spring, and the other end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper mold.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The rotating page is provided with a protruding block, and the water delivery pipe is inserted into the inner wall of the upper mold.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top end of the water delivery pipe is in contact with the bottom end of the movable sheet, and the bottom end of the upper mold is in contact with the top end of the lower mold.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The movable sheet is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper mold.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0023] The movable rod is inserted into the bottom end of the upper mold.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0025] The ejector pin penetrates and is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold.

[0026] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0027] 1. In the utility model, the movable piece is moved by the water pipe extrusion, the movable piece can shield the pipeline when the upper mold and the lower mold are separated, the water that is not drained is prevented from dropping into the lower mold, the gas is discharged by rotating the rotating page, the opening is shielded again after the gas is discharged, dust is prevented from entering the mold, the injection molding effect is affected, and the product quality is further improved.

[0028] 2. In the utility model, the pipe sleeve, the movable rod, the inclined block and the ejector pin are arranged, the inclined block is extruded by the movable rod, the inclined block moves vertically with the ejector pin, the product is helped to demold, the complicated steps of manual demolding are avoided, and the production efficiency is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of upper mold and lower mold integrated display schematic diagram of automobile precision mold quick exhaust and cooling integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of upper mold section and its upper rotating page display schematic diagram of automobile precision mold quick exhaust and cooling integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of upper mold section and its upper torsional spring display schematic diagram of automobile precision mold quick exhaust and cooling integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of upper mold section and its upper torsional spring display schematic diagram of automobile precision mold quick exhaust and cooling integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of automobile precision mold quick exhaust and cooling integrated device proposed in the utility model; Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of automobile precision mold quick exhaust and cooling integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of automobile precision mold quick exhaust and cooling integrated device proposed in the utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 A lower mold section view schematic view of a quick exhaust and cooling integrated device of an automobile precision mold is provided for the utility model;

[0036] Figure 8 A movable rod and an inclined block display schematic view of a quick exhaust and cooling integrated device of an automobile precision mold is provided for the utility model.

[0037] Legend:

[0038] 1, lower mold; 2, upper mold; 3, guide column; 4, water delivery pipe; 5, fixed sheet; 6, movable sheet; 7, movable spring; 8, rotating page; 9, torsional spring; 10, pipe sleeve; 11, movable rod; 12, inclined block; 13, ejector pin. Specific implementation

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a quick exhaust and cooling integrated device of an automobile precision mold, including lower mold 1, lower mold 1 is provided with water inlet and water outlet, the upper surface of lower mold 1 is fixedly connected with guide column 3, guide column 3 is oriented to upper mold 2, the outer wall of guide column 3 is penetrated and is connected with upper mold 2 slidingly, the upper mold 2 is provided with the notched mouth corresponding with guide column 3, so that upper mold 2 can move vertically, the inner wall of upper mold 2 is fixedly connected with fixed sheet 5, the outer wall of fixed sheet 5 is contacted with movable sheet 6, fixed sheet 5 and movable sheet 6 are rubber material, when fixed sheet 5 and movable sheet 6 are pasted, the pipe in upper mold 2 is sealed, prevent not exhaust water from dropping into lower mold 1, the bottom of movable sheet 6 is elastically connected with upper mold 2 by movable spring 7, the inner wall of upper mold 2 is provided with exhaust mechanism, upper mold 2 is provided with injection port and air hole, the shape of air hole is relatively smaller than injection port, the top of lower mold 1 is fixedly connected with water delivery pipe 4, the opening corresponding with pipe sleeve 10 is set up in lower mold 1, so that pipe sleeve 10 is not shielded when moving downward, the inner wall of lower mold 1 is provided with demolding component, exhaust mechanism includes rotating page 8, the outer wall of rotating page 8 is elastically connected with upper mold 2 by torsional spring 9, rotating page 8 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of upper mold 2, upper mold 2 is provided with the notched mouth corresponding with rotating page 8, to facilitate the rotation of upper mold 2.

[0041] Referring toFigures 6-8 The demolding assembly includes a slant block 12, with a movable rod 11 slidably connected to its inner wall. A groove is formed on the slant block 12. When the movable rod 11 presses against the groove, the slant block 12 moves back and forth. A hollow tube sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable rod 11, allowing the movable rod 11 to move vertically. An ejector pin 13 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slant block 12. A slanted surface with a groove is provided on the slant block 12. When the groove presses against the ejector pin 13, the ejector pin 13 moves vertically. The slant block 12 is slidably connected to the lower mold 1. On the inner wall of the mold, the lower mold 1 has a slot corresponding to the inclined block 12, allowing the inclined block 12 to move back and forth. The sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold 2. The movable rod 11 is inserted into the bottom end of the upper mold 2. The upper mold 2 has a slot corresponding to the movable rod 11. Since the sleeve 10 is hollow, the movable rod 11 is not obstructed when inserted into the upper mold 2. The ejector pin 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold 1. The lower mold 1 has a slot corresponding to the ejector pin 13, allowing the ejector pin 13 to move vertically.

[0042] Reference Figures 3-5 The bottom end of the movable piece 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring 7, and the other end of the movable spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the upper mold 2. When the movable piece 6 moves upward, the movable spring 7 is stretched. When resetting, the elastic force of the movable spring 7 carries the movable piece 6 back to its original position. The outer wall of the rotating page 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring 9, and the other end of the torsion spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper mold 2. When the rotating page 8 rotates clockwise, the torsion spring 9 is compressed. When resetting, the elastic force of the torsion spring 9 carries the rotating page 8 back to its original position. The initial torque of the torsion spring 9 is below 0.1 N·m, and it is relatively easy to deform under the influence of a certain air pressure. ， The rotating page 8 has a protrusion and a set of openings. The left end of the openings is initially blocked. When the gas squeezes the protrusion, the rotating page 8 rotates 45 degrees clockwise. At this time, the left end of the opening is connected to the vent. The water pipe 4 is inserted into the inner wall of the upper mold 2. The pipe in the upper mold 2 is slightly larger than the water pipe 4, so that the water pipe 4 can be inserted into the pipe. The top end of the water pipe 4 contacts the bottom end of the movable piece 6. A long rod is provided on the water pipe 4. When the long rod squeezes the movable piece 6, the movable piece 6 moves upward. The bottom end of the upper mold 2 contacts the top end of the lower mold 1. The movable piece 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper mold 2. The upper mold 2 has a slot corresponding to the movable piece 6, so that the movable piece 6 can move vertically.

[0043] Working principle: when injection molding is needed, the upper mold 2 is connected to the telescopic device controlled by the external electric control, and the upper mold 2 moves downward along the guide column 3. At this time, the upper mold 2 will move downward with the pipe sleeve 10. When the movable rod 11 contacts the top end of the slot in the upper mold 2, the upper mold 2 will move downward with the movable rod 11. The movable rod 11 will extrude the inclined groove on the inclined block 12, so that the inclined block 12 moves backward. The slot on the inclined surface of the inclined block 12 will extrude the ejector pin 13, so that the ejector pin 13 moves downward into the lower mold 1. At this time, the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1 are closed, and injection molding can be performed through the injection port on the upper mold 2.

[0044] When injection molding is needed, the plastic particles flowing into the mold will extrude the air in the mold, so that the air is discharged from the air hole. At this time, the air will extrude the protruding block on the rotating page 8, so that the rotating page 8 deflects clockwise and extrudes the torsional spring 9. When the rotating page 8 deflects by 45 degrees, the opening on the rotating page 8 is in communication with the air hole, and the gas is discharged from the air hole. When the gas is discharged, the rotating page 8 is deflected back to the initial position under the elastic force of the torsional spring 9. The opening on the rotating page 8 is re-occluded to prevent dust from entering the mold from the air hole.

[0045] When water cooling of the mold is needed, the water pipe 4 is inserted into the pipe of the upper mold 2 when the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1 are in contact. At the same time, the long rod on the water pipe 4 extrudes the movable piece 6, so that the movable piece 6 moves upward and stretches the movable spring 7. At this time, the fixed piece 5 and the movable piece 6 are separated, and the movable piece 6 no longer occludes the pipe. Water is injected through the water inlet in the lower mold 1 to flow into the pipe, so as to cool the products in the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1.

[0046] When the product is needed to be taken out, the electric control moves the upper mold 2 upward. The upper mold 2 will move upward with the pipe sleeve 10 and the movable piece 6. When the movable piece 6 is no longer in contact with the long rod on the water pipe 4, the movable piece 6 is moved to the initial position by the elastic force of the movable spring 7. The movable piece 6 and the fixed piece 5 occlude the pipe. With the continuous upward movement of the pipe sleeve 10, the pipe sleeve 10 will move upward with the movable rod 11. The movable rod 11 will extrude the slot of the inclined block 12, so that the inclined block 12 moves forward. The inclined block 12 will extrude the ejector pin 13 upward, and the ejector pin 13 will eject the product from the lower mold 1. At this time, the worker can take out the product. When the product is produced again, only the above operation steps need to be repeated.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rapid exhaust and cooling integrated device for automotive precision molds, comprising a lower mold (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower mold (1) is fixedly connected to a guide post (3), the outer wall of the guide post (3) is slidably connected to the upper mold (2), the inner wall of the upper mold (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing piece (5), the outer wall of the fixing piece (5) is in contact with a movable piece (6), the bottom end of the movable piece (6) is elastically connected to the upper mold (2) through a movable spring (7), the inner wall of the upper mold (2) is provided with an exhaust mechanism, the top end of the lower mold (1) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (4), and the inner wall of the lower mold (1) is provided with a demolding component; The exhaust mechanism includes a rotating blade (8), the outer wall of which is elastically connected to the upper mold (2) via a torsion spring (9), and the rotating blade (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper mold (2).

2. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demolding assembly includes a slant block (12), a movable rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slant block (12), a sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable rod (11), an ejector pin (13) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slant block (12), and the slant block (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold (1).

3. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable piece (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring (7), and the other end of the movable spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the upper mold (2).

4. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating page (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring (9), and the other end of the torsion spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper mold (2).

5. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating page (8) is provided with a protrusion, and the water supply pipe (4) is inserted into the inner wall of the upper mold (2).

6. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the water pipe (4) is in contact with the bottom end of the movable piece (6), and the bottom end of the upper mold (2) is in contact with the top end of the lower mold (1).

7. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable piece (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper mold (2).

8. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper mold (2).

9. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable rod (11) is inserted into the bottom end of the upper mold (2).

10. The integrated rapid exhaust and cooling device for automotive precision molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejector pin (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold (1).

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