Ship mooring rope with anti-scratching and anti-abrasion functions
By designing wear-resistant sleeves and fixing mechanisms on ship cables, combined with a biomimetic anti-biofouling coating, the problems of easy scratching and wear and biofouling on traditional cables are solved, improving the protective performance and service life of the cables, while reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ship cables lack scratch and abrasion protection, leading to injuries to personnel during operations and affecting crew safety.
Design a ship cable with a wear-resistant sleeve and a fixing mechanism. The wear-resistant sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cable, and a tight connection is achieved by using a clamping sleeve and a slider structure to form a physical barrier to prevent wear. A biomimetic anti-biofouling coating is sprayed on the surface of the cable to reduce marine organism attachment.
It effectively prevents external objects from scratching and abrading the cable, reduces the attachment of marine organisms, improves the service life and safety of the cable, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224104253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable, specifically to a ship cable with scratch and abrasion prevention function. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the trend of large-scale ship type and loading capacity of ship manufacturing ocean transportation and port tug, the ship supporting requirement enters the new stage of differentiation, the cable has the performance such as tensile, impact resistance, wear resistance, flexibility and lightness, and is used for tying up the multi-strand rope of ship, and has the performance such as tensile, impact resistance, wear resistance, flexibility and lightness.
[0003] The traditional ship cable is inconvenient to design protection measures in practical application, so that the hands of personnel are easily injured during operation, affecting the safety of the crew, and therefore a ship cable with scratch and abrasion prevention function is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable, specifically to a ship cable with scratch and abrasion prevention function.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a ship cable with scratch and abrasion prevention function, which comprises a cable main body, a wear-resistant sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cable main body, a tight sleeve is threadedly connected to the right end inner wall of the wear-resistant sleeve, an internal thread is formed in the right end inner wall of the wear-resistant sleeve, an external thread matched with the internal thread is formed in the outer wall of the tight sleeve, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the wear-resistant sleeve.
[0006] The fixing mechanism comprises a sliding groove and a mounting groove, the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the wear-resistant sleeve, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a spring is connected to the left side of the sliding block, the left end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a tight rod one is hinged to the back of the sliding block, the mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the wear-resistant sleeve, a tight rod two is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the other end of the tight rod two is hinged to the tight rod one, the wear-resistant sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cable main body to form a physical barrier, which can effectively block the direct scratching and abrasion of external objects on the cable main body, solving the problem that the traditional ship cable is inconvenient to design protection measures in practical application, so that the hands of personnel are easily injured during operation, affecting the safety of the crew; the tight sleeve is connected with the wear-resistant sleeve through thread, the sliding block is pushed to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove and press the spring, so that the sliding block drives the tight rod one to rotate around the hinge point, and then the hinged end of the tight rod one and the tight rod two tightly abuts against the cable main body, realizing the stable connection of the wear-resistant sleeve and the cable main body, preventing the wear-resistant sleeve from sliding off, and ensuring that the wear-resistant sleeve can stably play a role.
[0007] Preferably, the abutting end of the abutting rod two and the abutting end of the abutting rod one abut against the outer wall of the cable body, realizing the stable connection between the wear-resistant sleeve and the cable body, preventing the wear-resistant sleeve from sliding off, and the left side of the abutting sleeve abuts against the right side of the sliding block, which can limit the movement of the sliding block and prevent the sliding block from sliding due to external force in use, thereby ensuring the reliability of the fixing mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the fixing mechanism is four groups, and the four groups of the fixing mechanism are arranged at equal intervals on the wear-resistant sleeve, which can enhance the overall stability between the wear-resistant sleeve and the cable body.
[0009] Preferably, the wear-resistant sleeve is made of high-strength plastic, which has good wear resistance and can effectively resist external friction and wear, prolonging the service life of the wear-resistant sleeve and providing durable protection for the cable body.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the cable body is sprayed with a biomimetic anti-bioattachment coating, which can reduce the attachment of marine organisms (such as barnacles and algae) on the surface of the cable body, avoid the corrosion and performance degradation of the cable body caused by bioattachment, prolong the service life of the cable body, and reduce the cleaning and maintenance work required due to bioattachment, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the cable body.
[0011] Preferably, the biomimetic anti-bioattachment coating is made of hydrophobic silicone rubber, which has good hydrophobicity and low surface energy characteristics, can further enhance the effect of preventing bioattachment, and make it difficult for marine organisms to attach to the surface of the cable body.
[0012] The above technical scheme can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The ship cable with scratch and wear protection function can effectively prevent external objects from directly scratching and wearing the cable body by forming a physical barrier through the wear-resistant sleeve arranged outside the cable body, solve the problem that the traditional ship cable is inconvenient to design protection measures in actual application, and the personnel are easily injured during operation, affecting the safety of the crew.
[0014] 2、The ship cable with scratch and wear resistant function can reduce the attachment of marine organisms (such as barnacles and algae) on the surface of the cable body through the bionic anti-bio-attachment coating, avoids the corrosion and performance decline of the cable body caused by the bio-attachment, prolongs the service life of the cable body, reduces the cleaning and maintenance work caused by the bio-attachment, and reduces the maintenance cost of the cable body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the bionic anti-bio-attachment coating of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, cable body; 2, wear-resistant sleeve; 3, abutting sleeve; 4, fixing mechanism; 41, sliding groove; 42, sliding block; 43, spring; 44, abutting rod one; 45, mounting groove; 46, abutting rod two; 5, bionic anti-bio-attachment coating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term "installation", "connection", "arrangement" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixedly connected, arrangement, also can be detachable connection, arrangement, or integrally connected, arrangement. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly limited.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses an embodiment is: a kind of ship cable with anti-scratch wear function, including cable main body 1, the outer portion of cable main body 1 is equipped with wear sleeve 2, wear sleeve 2 is made of high-strength plastic, high-strength plastic has good wear resistance, can effectively resist the friction and wear of outside, prolong the service life of wear sleeve 2, provide durable protection for cable main body 1, and compared with metal material, the density of high-strength plastic is smaller, can reduce the overall weight of cable, it is convenient to operate and use, the right end inner wall of wear sleeve 2 is threadedly connected with abutting sleeve 3, the right end inner wall of wear sleeve 2 is equipped with internal thread, the outer wall of abutting sleeve 3 is equipped with the external thread compatible with it, and wear sleeve 2 is provided with fixed mechanism 4;Fixed mechanism 4 includes: sliding slot 41, mounting groove 45, sliding slot 41 is opened in the inner wall of wear sleeve 2, the inner wall of sliding slot 41 is slidably connected with sliding block 42, the left side of abutting sleeve 3 is in contact with the right side of sliding block 42, can limit the movement of sliding block 42, prevent sliding block 42 from sliding due to external force in the process of use, to ensure the reliability of fixed mechanism 4, the left side of sliding block 42 is connected with spring 43, the left end of spring 43 is connected with the inner wall of sliding slot 41, the back of sliding block 42 is hinged with abutting rod one 44, mounting groove 45 is opened in the inner wall of wear sleeve 2, the inner wall of mounting groove 45 is hinged with abutting rod two 46, the other end of abutting rod two 46 is hinged with abutting rod one 44, the hinged end of abutting rod two 46 and abutting rod one 44 is in contact with the outer wall of cable main body 1, realize the stable connection of wear sleeve 2 and cable main body 1, prevent wear sleeve 2 from sliding off;Wear sleeve 2 is set on the outside of cable main body 1, forms physical barrier, can effectively block the direct scratch and wear of outside object to cable main body 1, solve the problem that traditional ship cable is inconvenient to design protection measures in practical application, cause personnel to be easily injured when operating, influence the safety of crew themselves;Abutting sleeve 3 is connected with wear sleeve 2 by thread, sliding block 42 is pushed along the inner wall of sliding slot 41 and extrudes spring 43, so that sliding block 42 drives abutting rod one 44 to rotate around hinge point, and then abutting rod one 44 and the hinged end of abutting rod two 46 tightly adhere to cable main body 1, realize the stable connection of wear sleeve 2 and cable main body 1, prevent wear sleeve 2 from sliding off, ensure that wear sleeve 2 can stably play a role.
[0025] The number of fixed mechanism 4 is four groups, and the four groups of fixed mechanism 4 are circumferentially arranged on wear sleeve 2 at equal intervals, which can enhance the overall stability between wear sleeve 2 and cable main body 1.
[0026] Working principle: the wear-resistant sleeve 2 is sleeved outside the cable main body 1, a physical barrier is formed, and direct scratching and wear of the cable main body 1 by external objects can be effectively blocked; the abutting sleeve 3 is connected with the wear-resistant sleeve 2 through threads, the sliding block 42 is pushed to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 41 and extrude the spring 43, the sliding block 42 drives the abutting rod one 44 to rotate around the hinge point, then the abutting rod one 44 and the abutting rod two 46 are tightly attached to the cable main body 1 at the hinge end, the stable connection of the wear-resistant sleeve 2 and the cable main body 1 is realized, the wear-resistant sleeve 2 is prevented from sliding off, and it is ensured that the wear-resistant sleeve 2 can stably play a role.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of the cable main body 1 is sprayed with a bionic anti-bioadhesion coating 5, which can reduce the adhesion of marine organisms (such as barnacles and algae) on the surface of the cable main body 1, avoid the corrosion and performance decline of the cable main body 1 caused by bioadhesion, prolong the service life of the cable main body 1, reduce the cleaning and maintenance work required due to bioadhesion, reduce the maintenance cost of the cable main body 1, the material of the bionic anti-bioadhesion coating 5 is hydrophobic silicone rubber, which has good hydrophobicity and low surface energy characteristics, can further enhance the effect of anti-bioadhesion, make it difficult for marine organisms to adhere to the surface of the cable main body 1, and the hydrophobic silicone rubber has good weather resistance and chemical stability, can maintain its anti-adhesion performance in the marine environment for a long time, and improve the durability of the cable main body 1.
[0028] Working principle: the bionic anti-bioadhesion coating 5 can reduce the adhesion of marine organisms (such as barnacles and algae) on the surface of the cable main body 1, avoid the corrosion and performance decline of the cable main body 1 caused by bioadhesion, prolong the service life of the cable main body 1, reduce the cleaning and maintenance work required due to bioadhesion, and reduce the maintenance cost of the cable main body 1.
[0029] The utility model provides a ship cable with anti -scratch wear function, the method and the way of many of the specific implementation of this technical scheme, above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for ordinary technical personnel in this technical field, on the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, still can make a number of improvement and adornment, these improvements and adornment also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. The unexplained constituent parts in this embodiment can be realized by the prior art.
Claims
1. A marine cable having a scratch-resistant wear function, comprising a cable body (1), characterized in that: The outer part of the cable body (1) is sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve (2), the right end inner wall of the wear-resistant sleeve (2) is threadedly connected with an abutting sleeve (3), and the wear-resistant sleeve (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism (4); The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a sliding groove (41) and a mounting groove (45), the sliding groove (41) is formed in the inner wall of the wear-resistant sleeve (2), the inner wall of the sliding groove (41) is slidably connected with a sliding block (42), the left side of the sliding block (42) is connected with a spring (43), the left end of the spring (43) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (41), the back of the sliding block (42) is hingedly connected with an abutting rod one (44), the mounting groove (45) is formed in the inner wall of the wear-resistant sleeve (2), the inner wall of the mounting groove (45) is hingedly connected with an abutting rod two (46), and the other end of the abutting rod two (46) is hingedly connected with the abutting rod one (44).
2. A marine cable with scratch and wear resistant function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged ends of the abutting rod two (46) and the abutting rod one (44) abut against the outer wall of the cable body (1), and the left side of the abutting sleeve (3) abuts against the right side of the sliding block (42).
3. A marine cable with scratch and wear resistant function according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four groups of the fixing mechanism (4), and the four groups of the fixing mechanism (4) are circumferentially arranged on the wear-resistant sleeve (2) at equal intervals.
4. A marine cable with scratch and wear resistant function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant sleeve (2) is made of high-strength plastic.
5. A marine cable with scratch and wear resistant function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cable body (1) is sprayed with a biomimetic anti-bioadhesion coating (5).
6. A marine cable with scratch and wear resistant function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The biomimetic anti-bioadhesion coating (5) is made of hydrophobic silicone rubber.