Multifunctional fitting-out piece used for being matched with ship wall ladder

By installing capacitive liquid level sensors and electric heating elements on the ship wall ladder, the moisture in the ladder steps is sensed and heated. Combined with the design of handles and electric push rods, the problems of slipping on the ship wall ladder and the difficulty for the elderly to get on and off the ship are solved, improving safety and convenience.

CN224104264UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10NANTONG HENGYOUQIAN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG HENGYOUQIAN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ship wall ladder has slippery steps, the handrails are difficult to hold, and it is difficult for the elderly or children to climb up and down the ship wall ladder, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

Capacitive liquid level sensors and electric heating elements are installed on the ship wall ladder to sense seawater or rainwater and heat the steps. Handles, anti-slip sleeves, locking blocks and electric push rods are also provided to assist the elderly in going up and down the ship wall ladder.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the risk of slippery steps, improve safety, reduce the physical exertion of the elderly when going up and down the ship wall stairs, and enhance the comfort and safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional fitting-out piece used for being matched with a ship wall ladder, which relates to the technical field of fitting-out pieces and comprises a wall ladder assembly, the top end of the wall ladder assembly is fixedly mounted at the top end of a bulwark plate, the bottom end of the wall ladder assembly is fixedly mounted on a deck at the bottom of the bulwark plate, a first handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the wall ladder assembly, and a second handrail is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top end of the wall ladder assembly. A first handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the wall ladder frame, a second handrail is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top end of the wall ladder frame, side boxes are arranged on the lower portion of the first handrail and the lower portion of the second handrail, electric push rods are mounted in the side boxes, and clamping blocks are arranged at the output ends of the electric push rods. According to the utility model, a series of structures are arranged, so that water accumulated on the ladder steps is reduced, the probability that a user slips due to the wet and slippery ladder steps is reduced, and potential safety hazards existing when the ship wall ladder is used are reduced, so that the physical strength consumed by the elder when going up along the ladder steps is saved, and the elder can get on and off the ship wall ladder more conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of outfitting spare parts, in particular to a multifunctional outfitting spare part for ship wall ladder matching. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ship wall ladder is also called a bulwark ladder, which is a movable short inclined ladder for personnel to cross the bulwark, and is mainly used for ship external access facilities. Some ship wall ladders are fixed structures that need to be installed and fixed on corresponding clamping plates and bulwark plates to facilitate personnel to get on and off the ship.

[0003] The ship wall ladder fixed on the bulwark is exposed on the deck, so that the ladder step surface of the ship wall ladder will have seawater brought by the sea waves or rainwater left by rain. Since the surface of the ladder step is usually smooth and the seawater or rainwater on the surface of the ladder step evaporates slowly, it is easy to slip when the user walks up and down along the ladder step, which causes safety hazards when the ship wall ladder is used. In addition, the surface of the handrails on both sides of the ship wall ladder is also relatively smooth, which makes it difficult for the elderly to perform a leverage action when holding the handrails, and the inclination angle of most ship wall bodies is relatively large, which makes it difficult for the elderly or children to get on and off the ship wall ladder. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional outfitting spare part for ship wall ladder matching to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional outfitting spare part for ship wall ladder matching, comprising a wall ladder frame, the top end of the wall ladder frame is fixedly installed on the top end of the bulwark plate, the bottom end of the wall ladder frame is fixedly installed on the deck at the bottom of the bulwark plate, a first handrail is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the wall ladder frame, a second handrail is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the wall ladder frame, a side box is arranged at the lower part of the first handrail and the second handrail, an electric push rod is installed in the side box, a clamping block is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a swivel ring is arranged at the top of the clamping block, a handle is fixedly connected to one side wall of the swivel ring, three ladder steps are arranged in the middle of the wall ladder frame, a capacitive liquid level sensor is embedded in the surface of the ladder step, and an electric heating sheet is arranged on the inner side of the ladder step.

[0006] Preferably, an anti-collision strip is fixedly connected to the front of the ladder step, and an anti-skid strip is arranged at the top end of the ladder step.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping block, the swivel ring is engaged and rotatably connected with the limiting ring, and the clamping block is rotatably connected with the swivel ring through the limiting ring.

[0008] Preferably, one side wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the handle is rotationally connected with the clamping block through a swivel ring.

[0009] Preferably, an outer wall of the handle is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the capacitive liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the electric heating sheet through a wire, and the capacitive liquid level sensor, the electric heating sheet and the electric push rod are all powered by an external power source.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of each clamping block, and the first and second supporting rods are respectively sleeved with the clamping blocks through the through holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. The multifunctional outfitting part matched with the ship wall ladder has the capacitive liquid level sensor, the wire and the electric heating sheet, when the capacitive liquid level sensor inlaid on the ship wall ladder senses seawater or rainwater on the ladder step surface, the electric heating sheet is started through the controller, the ladder step is heated by the electric heating sheet, the water on the ladder step can be quickly evaporated due to the heating, the water on the ladder step is reduced, the probability of slipping of the user due to the wet and slippery ladder step is reduced, and the safety hidden danger of the ship wall ladder in use is reduced.

[0014] 2. The multifunctional outfitting part matched with the ship wall ladder has the handle, the anti-skid sleeve, the clamping block, the swivel ring and the electric push rod, when the old people need to go up along the ship wall ladder, the handle can be rotated to the horizontal position along the swivel rod, then the handle is pushed along the ladder step through the elongation of the output end of the electric push rod, the old people are more easily to go up the ladder step of the wall ladder by the help of the upward movement of the handle, the physical strength of the old people in going up along the ladder step is saved, and the old people are more convenient to go up the ship wall ladder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a capacitive liquid level sensor and electric heating sheet structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a limiting ring and swivel ring structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 4 It is a limiting rod and clamping block structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, wall ladder frame; 2, first handrail; 3, ladder step; 4, anti-collision strip; 5, swivel ring; 6, clamping block; 7, side box; 8, handle; 9, anti-skid sleeve; 10, second handrail; 11, capacitive liquid level sensor; 12, wire; 13, electric heating sheet; 14, electric push rod; 15, deck; 16, bulwark plate; 17, limiting ring; 18, limiting rod; 19, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] As Figs. 1 to 4As shown, the embodiment is used for the multifunctional outfitting part matched with the ship wall ladder, including wall ladder frame 1, the top end of wall ladder frame 1 is fixedly installed on the top end of bulwark plate 16, the bottom end of wall ladder frame 1 is fixedly installed on deck 15 at the bottom of bulwark plate 16, the side of the top end of wall ladder frame 1 is fixedly installed with first handrail 2, the other side of the top end of wall ladder frame 1 is fixedly installed with second handrail 10, the lower part of first handrail 2 and second handrail 10 is provided with side box 7, electric push rod 14 is installed in side box 7, the output end of electric push rod 14 is provided with clamping block 6, the top of clamping block 6 is provided with swivel ring 5, the side wall of swivel ring 5 is fixedly connected with handle 8, the middle part of wall ladder frame 1 is provided with three ladder steps 3, the surface of ladder step 3 is embedded with capacitive liquid level sensor 11, the inner side of ladder step 3 is provided with electric heating sheet 13.

[0024] Specifically, the number of wall ladder frames 1 is two, and the lengths of the two wall ladder frames 1 are the same, and the back of the top of the wall ladder frame 1 further extends outwardly with an extension plate, which is beneficial to the connection of the wall ladder frame 1 and the top end of the bulwark plate 16, so as to increase the firmness of the bulwark plate 16 after being fixed, the first handrail 2 and the second handrail 10 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the wall ladder frame 1, which is to improve the safety of the ship ladder frame when passing, the side box 7 is to protect the electric push rod 14, and the surface of the side box 7 is further provided with a control switch button for starting the electric push rod 14, the electric push rod 14 is to push the clamping block 6 to slide along the handrail, and then to assist in pushing the elderly holding the handle 8 on the clamping block 6 to go up along the ship wall ladder, so as to facilitate the elderly to get on the ship wall ladder, and when the electric push rod 14 pushes the handle 8 to the top of the ship wall ladder, the handle 8 can also be held, so that the elderly are more likely to go down along the ship wall ladder, thereby facilitating the elderly to go up and down the ship wall ladder, the clamping block 6 is to enable the swivel ring 5 to be connected with the electric push rod 14, so that the swivel ring 5 can rotate along the handrail while being able to slide up and down along the handrail, thereby realizing the rotation or sliding of the handle 8 on the swivel ring 5, improving the flexibility of the handle 8 in use, when the handle 8 is rotated to be parallel to the deck 15, it can be conveniently held and used by the elderly, the width of the ladder step 3 is relatively wide, which can increase the contact area of the user's foot and the ladder step 3, thereby facilitating to improve the safety of the user when going up and down the ship wall ladder, the capacitive liquid level sensor 11 is to sense whether there is moisture on the surface of the ladder step 3, especially suitable for a thin layer of water film attached to the surface of the ladder step 3, the electric heating sheet 13 is to heat the ladder step 3, and the inside of the ladder step 3 is provided with a temperature controller to avoid the ladder step 3 being heated by the electric heating sheet 13 to a too high temperature, thereby facilitating to speed up the evaporation speed of the sea water or rain water film on the surface of the ladder step 3, reducing the probability of slipping due to the wetness of the ladder step 3, and improving the safety of the ladder step 3 in use, the surfaces of the ladder step 3, the first handrail 2 and the second handrail 10 are insulated.

[0025] Further, the front of the ladder step 3 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision strip 4, and the top end of the ladder step 3 is provided with an anti-skid strip. The anti-collision strip 4 can reduce the probability of collision between the user and the ladder step 3, and the anti-skid strip can assist in reducing the probability of sliding of the ladder step 3, thereby improving the safety of the ship wall ladder in use.

[0026] Further, the top end of the clamping block 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 17, the rotating ring 5 is engagedly and rotatably connected with the limiting ring 17, the clamping block 6 is rotatably connected with the rotating ring 5 through the limiting ring 17, and the limiting ring 17 can keep the connection relationship between the rotating ring 5 and the clamping block 6, so that the rotating ring 5 can rotate along the clamping block 6 and can also be pushed by the clamping block 6, thereby achieving the driving of the rotating ring 5 to the grip rod 8.

[0027] Further, one side wall of the clamping block 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 18, and the grip rod 8 is rotatably connected with the clamping block 6 through the rotating ring 5. The limiting rod 18 can prevent the grip rod 8 from continuing to rotate downward after being rotated to be parallel to the deck 15, so as to facilitate the grip rod 8 to be kept in the parallel state with the deck 15 and facilitate the holding and use of the elderly.

[0028] Further, the outer wall of the grip rod 8 is provided with an anti-skid sleeve 9. The anti-skid sleeve 9 can increase the friction coefficient when the user holds the grip rod 8, thereby facilitating the holding of the user.

[0029] Further, the capacitive liquid level sensor 11 is electrically connected with the electric heating sheet 13 through the wire 12, and the capacitive liquid level sensor 11, the electric heating sheet 13 and the electric push rod 14 are all powered by an external power supply, so that the capacitive liquid level sensor 11 can be linked with the electric heating sheet 13, thereby facilitating the acceleration of the evaporation speed of the moisture on the ladder step 3.

[0030] Further, the middle portions of the two clamping blocks 6 are provided with through holes 19, and the two clamping blocks 6 are respectively and slidably sleeved with the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 10 through the through holes 19. The inner diameter of the through hole 19 is matched with the outer diameter of the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 10, so that the clamping block 6 can smoothly slide up and down along the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 10.

[0031] The use method of the embodiment is: after the ship wall ladder is installed, the electric push rod 14, the capacitive liquid level sensor 11, the electric heating sheet 13 and other fittings need to be installed on the corresponding position of the ship wall ladder, then the above-mentioned electric appliances are connected to the external power supply, when the capacitive liquid level sensor 11 senses that there is seawater or rainwater on the ladder step 3, the capacitive liquid level sensor 11 will send a signal to the controller controlling the electric heating sheet 13 through the wire 12, so that the controller controls the electric heating sheet 13 to start, so that the temperature of the surface of the ladder step 3 rises, so that the water film layer remaining on the surface of the ladder step 3 can evaporate quickly to reduce the moisture remaining on the surface of the ladder step 3, so that the surface of the ladder step 3 is not easy to appear wet and slippery, when the elderly need to climb the ship wall ladder, the swivel 5 can be rotated first, so that the swivel 5 drives the handle 8 to rotate to the side where the limiting rod 18 is located, until the limiting rod 18 is attached to the handle 8, the user can hold the handle 8 on the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 10 with both hands, then the electric push rod 14 can be started, so that the electric push rod 14 pushes the clamping block 6 to slide, drives the swivel 5 on the clamping block 6 to slide along the supporting rod, so that the elderly do not need to move their hands along the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 10 when climbing the ship wall ladder, which can save more labor.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional outfitting piece for a ship wall ladder package, comprising a wall ladder stand (1), characterized in that: The top end of the wall ladder frame (1) is fixedly installed at the top end of the bulwark plate (16), the bottom end of the wall ladder frame (1) is fixedly installed on the deck (15) at the bottom of the bulwark plate (16), one side of the top end of the wall ladder frame (1) is fixedly installed with a first handrail (2), the other side of the top end of the wall ladder frame (1) is fixedly installed with a second handrail (10), the lower part of the first handrail (2) and the second handrail (10) is provided with a side box (7), the inside of the side box (7) is installed with an electric push rod (14), the output end of the electric push rod (14) is provided with a clamping block (6), the top of the clamping block (6) is provided with a swivel ring (5), one side wall of the swivel ring (5) is fixedly connected with a handle rod (8), the middle part of the wall ladder frame (1) is provided with three ladder steps (3), the surface of the ladder step (3) is embedded with a capacitive liquid level sensor (11), the inside of the ladder step (3) is provided with an electric heating sheet (13).

2. A multi-functional outfitting piece for a ship wall ladder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the ladder step (3) is fixedly connected with an anti-collision strip (4), the top end of the ladder step (3) is provided with an anti-skid strip.

3. A multi-functional outfitting piece for a ship wall ladder assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top end of the clamping block (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (17), the swivel ring (5) is engagedly rotatably connected with the limiting ring (17), the clamping block (6) is rotatably connected with the swivel ring (5) through the limiting ring (17).

4. A multi-functional outfitting piece for a ship wall ladder assembly according to claim 1, wherein: One side wall of the clamping block (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (18), the handle rod (8) is rotatably connected with the clamping block (6) through the swivel ring (5).

5. A multi-functional outfitting piece for a ship wall ladder assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the handle rod (8) is provided with an anti-skid sleeve (9).

6. A multi-functional outfitting piece for a ship wall ladder assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The capacitive liquid level sensor (11) is electrically connected with the electric heating sheet (13) through a wire (12), the capacitive liquid level sensor (11), the electric heating sheet (13) and the electric push rod (14) are all powered by an external power supply.

7. A multi-functional outfitting piece for a ship wall ladder assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the two clamping blocks (6) is provided with a through hole (19), the two clamping blocks (6) are respectively slidably sleeved with the first handrail (2) and the second handrail (10) through the through hole (19).