Disposable directional storage box for edge cutting specimens in sterile breast conserving surgery
By introducing guide ramps and anti-slip textures into the sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen storage box, the problems of specimen displacement and inconvenient handling were solved, achieving directional storage and efficient transport of specimens.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In breast-conserving surgery for breast cancer, the displacement rate of small specimens during transport is as high as 41%. Specimens that have shifted to the corners of the container are difficult to remove, and the vertical design of the container makes it inconvenient to handle with forceps.
A disposable sterile surgical margin specimen orientation storage box was designed, which adopts a guide slope and anti-slip texture structure. The bottom wall of the box is inclined with a guide slope and equipped with anti-slip texture. The lid is hinged to the box body. Buckles and breakable safety buckles ensure correct installation. Marking components clearly indicate the specimen orientation.
It effectively prevents specimens from shifting during transfer, simplifies specimen handling, reduces specimen confusion and difficulty in removal, and improves operational efficiency.
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Figure CN224104611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field especially relates to disposable aseptic breast conserving operation incisal margin specimen directional storage box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Breast conserving operation of breast cancer is a kind of treatment mode for early breast cancer patient, by removing tumor and surrounding part normal tissue, preserving the appearance of breast, need to combine postoperative radiotherapy to reduce the risk of recurrence.Its advantage lies in small trauma, quick recovery, preserve breast shape, but need to strictly meet the indications such as tumor size, position, and need long-term follow-up management.
[0003] In the breast conserving operation process, the relevant tissue is usually cut off and loaded into the storage box for making specimen for subsequent inspection and research work.For example, the utility model patent with the application number CN202120252380.3 proposes a specimen box for breast conserving operation, wherein, including box body, box cover and the support component for supporting breast conserving operation specimen, the support component is installed in the box body, the box cover is hinged on the box body, the outer wall of the box cover is provided with the first card slot for containing patient information card and the second card slot for containing remark information card, the outer wall of the box cover is also provided with the first accommodating groove for containing the large head needle and the second accommodating groove for containing the marking pigment.However, the displacement rate of small specimen is as high as 41% during the transportation process, the specimen is displaced to the corner of the box body, and it is not easy to take out, at the same time, the outside of the box body is vertically arranged, and it is inconvenient to tilt the tweezers when taking and placing the specimen, that is, it is inconvenient to take and place the specimen. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a disposable aseptic breast conserving operation incisal margin specimen directional storage box to solve the problem that the displacement rate of small specimen is as high as 41% during the transportation process, the specimen is displaced to the corner of the box body, and it is not easy to take out, at the same time, the outside of the box body is vertically arranged, and it is inconvenient to tilt the tweezers when taking and placing the specimen, that is, it is inconvenient to take and place the specimen.
[0005] The utility model provides a disposable aseptic breast conserving operation incisal margin specimen directional storage box, including box body and box cover, the top of box body is provided with opening, and its opening place forms storage cavity by recessing downward, one of the inner walls of box body is inclined along the direction of vertical upward and forms guide slope away from the storage cavity, the inner bottom wall of box body is provided with antiskid line;The opening of the box cover and the box body is hinged to open and close the opening.
[0006] Further, the included angle between the guide slope and the bottom surface of the box body is 45 degrees.
[0007] Further, the antiskid line is a plurality of concave parts or a plurality of convex parts formed on the inner bottom wall of the box body.
[0008] Furthermore, there are multiple boxes, which are arranged sequentially and connected along a straight line, and there are multiple lids that correspond one-to-one with each of the multiple boxes.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a hinge, one side of the box body is hinged to the box lid via the hinge, and the other side of the box body forms the guide slope.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a buckle, the lid of which has a slot, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and the top of which can pass through the slot and engage with it.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the latches is two, and the two latches are asymmetrically arranged at the edge of the box lid.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a breakable safety buckle, which includes a first connecting part, a second connecting part, and a breakable part. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected via the breakable part. The first connecting part is detachably connected to the lid, and the second connecting part is detachably connected to the box body. The edges on both sides of the breakable part are serrated.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a marking component disposed on the outer wall of the box body and / or the box lid.
[0014] Furthermore, the number of the box body and the box lid are both 10, and the marking components include the words "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "inner upper", "inner lower", "outer upper", "outer lower", "base side" and "nipple side".
[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the guide slope allows for easy tilting of the tweezers after the lid is opened to pick up and put down specimens. At the same time, the inner bottom wall of the box is equipped with anti-slip texture, which can effectively prevent the specimen from shifting during the transfer process, especially for small specimens, and facilitates subsequent handling. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical specimen orientation storage box provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle box structure;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle box lid;
[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 2 An enlarged schematic view of the middle A part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, wherein the drawings constitute a part of this application and are used to explain the principles of the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0021] As Figures 1-2 shown, the disposable sterile breast-conserving surgery margin specimen directional storage box provided by the present application comprises a box body 100 and a box cover 200, the top of the box body 100 is provided with an opening, and a storage cavity is formed by the opening being recessed downward, one of the inner walls of the box body 100 is inclined away from the storage cavity along the vertically upward direction and forms a guide slope 110, and the inner bottom wall of the box body 100 is provided with anti-skid lines 120; the box cover 200 is hinged to the opening of the box body 100 to open and close the opening.
[0022] In implementation, after the box cover is opened, the forceps can be inclined to take and place the specimen through the guide slope 110, and the anti-skid lines 120 on the inner bottom wall of the box body 100 can effectively prevent the small specimen from being displaced during the transfer process, which is convenient for subsequent clamping.
[0023] The top of the box body 100 in the present embodiment is provided with an opening, and a storage cavity is formed by the opening being recessed downward, and the cut specimen can be placed in the storage cavity through the opening.
[0024] In one embodiment, the included angle between the guide slope 110 and the bottom surface of the box body 100 is 45 degrees. Of course, in other preferred embodiments, the included angle between the guide slope 110 and the bottom surface of the box body 100 can also be set to 30 degrees, 60 degrees, etc., which is not limited, and is determined according to the forceps usage habits of most operators.
[0025] In one embodiment, the anti-skid lines 120 are a plurality of concave parts or a plurality of protruding parts formed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 100. The plurality of concave parts or the plurality of protruding parts can form thread grooves or other forms of lines to avoid displacement of the specimen during the transfer process.
[0026] In one embodiment, the number of the box bodies 100 is multiple, the multiple box bodies 100 are arranged and connected in a straight line direction, and the number of the box covers 200 is multiple and corresponds to the multiple box bodies 100 one by one.
[0027] The multiple box bodies 100 in the present embodiment are integrally injection molded by using a medical-grade polypropylene material, and the size of each box body 100 is 20x20x15mm.
[0028] As Figure 3 shown, the embodiment also includes a hinge 130, one side of the box body 100 is hinged with the box cover 200 via the hinge 130, and the other side of the box body 100 forms a guide slope 110.
[0029] The embodiment also includes a buckle 140, the box cover 200 is provided with a clamping groove 210, the bottom of the buckle 140 is fixedly connected with the top of the box body 100, and the top of the buckle 140 can be clamped in the clamping groove 210 and clamped with the clamping groove 210.
[0030] In order to avoid the box cover 200 being installed in reverse, in one embodiment, the number of buckles 140 is two, and the two buckles 140 are asymmetrically arranged at the edges of the box cover 200 to ensure the correct installation orientation of the box cover 200 relative to the box body 100.
[0031] As Figure 4 shown, the embodiment also includes a broken safety buckle 150, the broken safety buckle 150 includes a first connecting part 151, a second connecting part 152 and a broken part 153, the first connecting part 151 and the second connecting part 152 are connected via the broken part 153, the first connecting part 151 is detachably connected with the box cover 200, the second connecting part 152 is detachably connected with the box body, and the edges on both sides of the broken part 153 are serrated.
[0032] Through the above arrangement, after the specimen is loaded into the box body 100 and the box cover 200 is covered, the first connecting part 151 can be connected to the box cover 200, specifically, the box cover 200 is provided with a T-shaped column, and the first connecting part 151 is provided with a through hole, when the T-shaped column is pressed into the through hole under the action of external force, the box cover 200 can only be opened by breaking the broken part 153, that is, the purpose of the last opening self-destruction is achieved.
[0033] It should be noted that the width of the broken part 153 can also be controlled to be less than the width of the first connecting part 151 and the second connecting part 152 to ensure that the broken part 153 is easily broken.
[0034] Since the traditional multi-grid tray has no dissection mark, the confusion rate of the specimen orientation is as high as 23%, and the pathological department needs to repeatedly check the specimen position when processing, which takes an average of 15 minutes per case, therefore, the embodiment also includes a marking assembly 300, which is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 100 and / or the box cover 200.
[0035] In one embodiment, the number of the box body 100 and the box cover 200 is 10, and the marking assembly 300 includes "inner" word, "outer" word, "upper" word, "lower" word, "inner upper" word, "inner lower" word, "outer upper" word, "outer lower" word, "base side" word and "teat side" word. The above words can be formed by laser engraving, and at the same time, a number, such as numbers 1-10, can be marked beside the above words for easy identification.
[0036] It can be understood that the above words can be arranged on the top surface of the box cover 200 or the side wall of the box body 100 for easy viewing. Meanwhile, in another embodiment, the marking assembly 300 can further include a two-dimensional code arranged on the box body 100 or the box cover 200.
[0037] If the above multiple box bodies 100 are repeatedly used, there is a risk of cross contamination, so the storage box in the present embodiment is a disposable product, which can be placed in the packaging bag 400 after sterilization. The packaging bag 400 is a transparent PE bag, and a medical dialysis paper is arranged in the inner layer.
[0038] It can be understood that the box body 100 and the box cover 200 can be made of a material resistant to high temperature and high pressure, so as to be subjected to high-pressure disinfection treatment.
[0039] The conventional multiple specimen bags are mixedly stored, and need to be opened one by one by the pathology department, which is easy to be lost and confused. Therefore, the information column 410 is arranged outside the packaging bag 400 in the present embodiment, which is used for marking patient name, hospitalization number, specimen type printed grid, etc.
[0040] During preoperative preparation, the outer packaging bag 400 is first torn off, the patient information column 410 is checked, and the two-dimensional code of the box body 100 is scanned to activate the electronic medical record association. During operation, the specimen is sequentially placed in the box body 100 corresponding to the word according to the resection direction.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, by arranging the guide inclined surface 110, after the box cover is opened, the forceps can be easily arranged at an inclination to take and place the specimen. Meanwhile, the inner bottom wall of the box body 100 is provided with anti-skid lines 120, which can effectively prevent the specimen from moving during the transfer of the specimen, and is convenient for subsequent clamping.
[0042] The above only describes the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A disposable sterile surgical margin specimen orientation storage box for breast-conserving surgery, characterized in that, include: The box has an opening at the top, and the opening is recessed downward to form a storage cavity. One of the inner walls of the box is inclined vertically upward away from the storage cavity to form a guide slope. The inner bottom wall of the box is provided with anti-slip texture. A lid, which is hinged to the opening of the box body, is used to open and close the opening.
2. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle between the guide ramp and the bottom surface of the box is 45 degrees.
3. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-slip texture is formed on the inner bottom wall of the box body by multiple recesses or multiple protrusions.
4. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of boxes is multiple, and the multiple boxes are arranged sequentially and connected along a straight line. There are multiple box lids, each corresponding to one of the multiple boxes.
5. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a hinge, one side of the box body is hinged to the box lid via the hinge, and the other side of the box body forms the guide slope.
6. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a buckle, the box cover has a buckle groove, the bottom of the buckle is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and the top of the buckle can pass through the buckle groove and engage with the buckle groove.
7. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of buckles is two, and the two buckles are asymmetrically arranged at the edge of the box lid.
8. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a breakable safety buckle, which includes a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a breakable part. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected via the breakable part. The first connecting part is detachably connected to the box lid, and the second connecting part is detachably connected to the box body. The edges on both sides of the breakable part are serrated.
9. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a marking component, which is disposed on the outer wall of the box body and / or the box lid.
10. The disposable sterile breast-conserving surgical margin specimen orientation storage box according to claim 9, characterized in that, The number of boxes and lids is 10 each, and the marking components include the words "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "inner upper", "inner lower", "outer upper", "outer lower", "base side" and "nipple side".
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Specimen box for breast conserving surgery
CN214453095U