Biochemical treatment pond structure of aquaculture auxiliary pond
By introducing an inlet screen with perforated mesh, a ring aeration device, and pneumatic conveying components into the aquaculture auxiliary pond, the problems of sediment deposition and poor purification effect were solved, water purification and system stability were achieved, and the treatment efficiency and reliability of the aquaculture environment were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGKE INTELLIGENT SYSTEM (HUIZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing aquaculture auxiliary ponds, sediments tend to accumulate easily, resulting in poor filtration and purification effects, which affects the quality of water treatment and the efficiency of water recycling.
A biochemical treatment tank structure for an auxiliary pond in aquaculture was designed, including an inlet screen with perforations, an annular aeration device, a pneumatic conveying component, and an air lifting component. The screen intercepts fish, the aeration device prevents sediment deposition, and the pneumatic conveying component improves purification efficiency, thereby achieving water purification.
It effectively prevents sediment deposition, improves water purification, ensures the stability and health of the aquaculture environment, reduces manual maintenance costs, and achieves deep purification and efficient transmission.
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Figure CN224105652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to biochemical treatment pool technical field especially disclose a kind of biochemical treatment pool structure of aquaculture auxiliary pond. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of aquaculture, the water source to be treated in the auxiliary pond often has the problem that the sediment is easy to deposit at the bottom of the pond, and the filtration and purification effect is poor, which affects the treatment quality and recycling efficiency of the aquaculture water body. The existing treatment facilities lack structures to effectively prevent sediment deposition, or the filtration link is not perfectly designed, making it difficult to fully meet the actual needs of biochemical treatment of aquaculture auxiliary ponds. Therefore, a more reasonable and comprehensive structure of aquaculture auxiliary pond biochemical treatment pool is needed to solve the above problems, improve the water treatment effect and ensure the stable operation of aquaculture. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biochemical treatment pool structure of aquaculture auxiliary pond.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of biochemical treatment pool structure of aquaculture auxiliary pond, which includes a containing pool, a water outlet pipeline, a water inlet pipeline and a biochemical treatment assembly arranged in the containing pool. The biochemical treatment assembly and the water inlet pipeline are in communication with the containing pool, and the biochemical treatment assembly is used to carry the microbial bodies for purifying the water in the containing pool. The water inlet pipeline includes a first pipe body in communication with the containing pool, and an inlet screen mesh is arranged at one end of the first pipe body away from the containing pool. The inlet screen mesh is arranged in the aquaculture pond, and the inlet screen mesh is a hollow screen mesh structure with screen holes.
[0005] The biochemical treatment assembly is in communication with the containing pool and the water outlet pipeline, which can perform biochemical treatment on wastewater. The first pipe body of the water inlet pipeline is in communication with the containing pool, and the other end is connected to the inlet screen mesh arranged in the aquaculture pond. The inlet screen mesh is a hollow screen mesh structure with screen holes, which can intercept fish entering the biochemical pool with a solid structure with screen holes, improving the system stability. The water source to be treated is discharged by the water outlet pipeline after being treated by the biochemical treatment assembly, realizing the purification of aquaculture wastewater, improving the water quality, and being beneficial to the improvement and protection of the aquaculture environment. The whole structure is reasonable in design, easy to implement and apply.
[0006] The aquaculture auxiliary pond biochemical treatment pool structure includes a plurality of aeration devices arranged on the inner side of the containing pool, and the aeration devices are arranged in a ring shape inside the containing pool.
[0007] The aeration device comprises an aeration ring arranged in the containing pool, an aeration connecting pipe in communication with the aeration ring, and an external air source supply member in detachable and sealable connection with the aeration connecting pipe through a quick connector.
[0008] The aeration device comprises an aeration ring arranged in the containing pool, an aeration connecting pipe in communication with the aeration ring, and an external air source supply member in detachable and sealable connection with the aeration connecting pipe through a quick connector.
[0009] The water aquaculture auxiliary pool biochemical treatment pool structure further comprises a gas stripping assembly arranged in the containing pool, with the water inlet end of the gas stripping assembly in communication with the water body of the containing pool and the water outlet end of the gas stripping assembly in communication with the water outlet pipeline.
[0010] The gas stripping assembly comprises a pneumatic conveying assembly, which comprises a pneumatic conveying cone, an aeration base plate in communication with the bottom surface of the pneumatic conveying cone, and a water outlet pipeline in communication with the pneumatic conveying cone.
[0011] The pneumatic conveying assembly in the gas stripping assembly is composed of a pneumatic conveying cone and an aeration base plate, the pneumatic conveying cone is tapered from narrow top to wide bottom, the side edge is connected with a water inlet filter, the bottom is communicated with the aeration base plate, the top end is connected with a water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet pipeline is provided with an air inlet extending out of the water surface. When running, the water source to be treated first removes impurities through the water inlet filter, and the filtered water source flows into the lower part of the pneumatic conveying cone, at this time the aeration base plate releases air flow through the aeration holes, and forms a gas-liquid mixed upward flow with the water body, which accelerates upward under the action of the tapered section of the pneumatic conveying cone; at the same time, the air inlet supplies air source to the water outlet pipeline, further pushing the gas-liquid mixed flow to be quickly conveyed to the external treatment unit. This design not only effectively intercepts impurities in the water through filtration, but also improves the water flow conveying efficiency by using the principle of pneumatic conveying, avoiding the influence of water flow stagnation on the treatment effect, realizing the deep purification and efficient transmission of aquaculture wastewater, and ensuring the stable operation and good treatment effect of the entire biochemical treatment system.
[0012] The water inlet filter includes a filter shell and filter beads filled in the filter shell, and the outer side of the filter shell is provided with filter holes, and the water source to be treated flows into the filter shell through the filter holes.
[0013] The water inlet filter is composed of a filter shell and filter beads, the outer side of the filter shell is covered with filter holes, and the inside is filled with filter beads. When the water source to be treated flows into the containing pool from the breeding pool, it will enter the inside of the filter shell through the filter holes on the filter shell. In this process, the filter holes can intercept larger particle impurities, and the water flow entering the filter shell will fully contact with the filled filter beads. The filter beads, relying on their porous structure and adsorption properties, further adsorb and intercept suspended solids, small particles and part of pollutants in the water, and then convey the preliminary purified water to the pneumatic conveying cone for subsequent treatment. This design effectively reduces the load of the subsequent treatment unit, improves the treatment accuracy and efficiency of the entire biochemical treatment system, and ensures that the discharged water quality meets the purification requirements of the aquaculture environment.
[0014] The extended end of the aeration connecting pipe is provided with a quick connector for detachable connection with an external air source supply.
[0015] The quick connector is installed at one end of the aeration connecting pipe extending out of the water surface of the containing pool. In actual application, through simple plug-in and plug-out operation, the connection or separation with the external air source supply can be quickly realized. This detachable connection method saves a lot of manpower and time cost without the need for complex tools and cumbersome operation procedures during equipment installation and debugging, daily maintenance and replacement of air source supply. At the same time, it is also convenient to flexibly replace different specifications or types of air source supplies according to different treatment needs and working conditions, to ensure stable air supply of the aeration device and provide sufficient oxygen for the water body in the containing pool, promote the efficient operation of the biochemical treatment assembly, and effectively improve the wastewater treatment effect.
[0016] The aeration device further comprises a fixing clamp, and the aeration connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the containing pool via the fixing clamp.
[0017] The fixing clamp is installed on the inner side of the containing pool, and the aeration connecting pipe is fixed through the fixing clamp, which can effectively prevent the aeration connecting pipe from shaking or moving in the containing pool. In this way, whether it is the vibration generated by the aeration device during system operation or the impact caused by water flow, the position and connection state of the aeration connecting pipe will not be affected, ensuring that the aeration ring can stably deliver gas to the water body, maintaining the uniformity and continuity of aeration, and ensuring the stable operation of the biochemical treatment assembly, thereby improving the treatment effect of the entire biochemical treatment pool on aquaculture wastewater, while reducing the risk of component damage caused by pipe shaking and prolonging the service life of the equipment.
[0018] The containing pool is also provided with a flushing pipe, which flushes the sediment at the bottom of the pool and moves the sediment to the drain to empty the containing pool.
[0019] The flushing pipe is installed in the containing pool, and water flow is provided by an external water source or a pressure device. When the containing pool needs to be cleaned, the flushing pipe is turned on, and the strong water flow flushes the bottom of the pool, disperses the long-term deposited sediment such as sludge and impurities, and moves them to the drain with the help of the water flow, and finally discharges them outside the pool with the water flow, realizing the rapid emptying of the containing pool. This design not only effectively prevents the growth of bacteria and consumption of oxygen in the sediment, affecting the water environment and treatment effect, but also reduces the workload and difficulty of manual cleaning, ensuring that the biochemical treatment pool is in a high-efficiency and stable operation state for a long time, providing strong support for the continuous purification of aquaculture wastewater.
[0020] A flow control valve is arranged between the gas stripping assembly and the water outlet pipeline, and the flow control valve can automatically adjust the opening degree according to the water level in the containing pool.
[0021] The flow control valve is installed at the connection between the gas stripping assembly and the water outlet pipeline, and a water level sensing and control device is arranged inside. During operation, the flow control valve monitors the water level in the containing pool in real time. When the water level rises, the valve automatically increases the opening degree to speed up the water flow discharge speed to prevent the water level in the containing pool from being too high. When the water level drops, the valve correspondingly reduces the opening degree to ensure the stable output of water flow. This automatic adjustment mechanism based on water level effectively avoids the impact on the subsequent treatment unit caused by the fluctuation of water flow, ensures the stability of the entire biochemical treatment process, and reduces the tedious operation of manual adjustment, so that the treatment system can more efficiently and intelligently cope with the wastewater treatment demand under different working conditions.
[0022] The bottom of the containing pool is in a funnel-shaped inclined structure, and the drain is arranged at the lowest point of the funnel, which can more efficiently collect and discharge the sediment together with the flushing pipe.
[0023] The inner wall of the pneumatic conveying cone of the gas stripping assembly is provided with spiral guide grooves, and the gas-liquid mixed flow generates spiral upward movement under the action of the spiral guide grooves, further enhancing the mixing and conveying efficiency.
[0024] The air hole exposed to the water surface can balance the air pressure inside and outside the filter shell when the water source to be treated enters the filter shell through the filter hole and contacts the filter beads for filtration, so that the negative pressure formed in the shell due to the continuous inflow of water is avoided, and the water flow is hindered, thereby ensuring that the wastewater can be smoothly filtered. At the same time, the air hole exposed to the water surface can make air enter the filter shell, create an aerobic environment inside, inhibit the breeding of anaerobic microorganisms, and prevent the generation of harmful gases to affect the water quality. In addition, when the equipment is stopped or maintained, the air hole facilitates the discharge of residual water in the filter shell, facilitates the drying and maintenance of the filter beads, and prolongs the service life. This design is simple but practical, ensures stable and efficient operation of the water inlet filter, and improves the reliability and treatment effect of the entire biochemical treatment system.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the inlet screen of the water inlet pipeline intercepts fish and preliminarily filters wastewater and then introduces the wastewater into the containing pool; the annular aeration device in the structure of the aquaculture auxiliary pool biochemical treatment pool releases bubbles to the water body through an external air source, which not only stirs the water body to prevent sediment accumulation, but also provides oxygen for microorganisms to decompose pollutants; the water inlet filter of the gas stripping assembly uses filter beads to adsorb impurities, and the pneumatic conveying assembly accelerates the filtered wastewater to the external treatment unit through gas-liquid mixed upward flow. These designs effectively improve the wastewater treatment efficiency, ensure stable operation of the system, reduce manual maintenance cost, realize deep purification of aquaculture wastewater, significantly improve the water quality of aquaculture, and provide strong support for sustainable development of the aquaculture environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the aeration device of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the gas stripping assembly of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the pneumatic conveying cone of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the aeration base plate of the utility model.
[0032] The reference signs include:
[0033] 1, containing pool; 2, water outlet pipe; 3, biochemical treatment assembly; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, first pipe body; 6, inlet screen; 7, aeration device; 8, aeration ring; 9, aeration connecting pipe; 12, gas lifting assembly; 14, pneumatic conveying cone; 15, aeration base; 16, air inlet; 17, water inlet filter; 18, filter shell; 19, filter bead; 21, quick connector; 22, fixing clamp; 23, flushing pipe; 24, flow control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, and the content mentioned in the embodiments is not a limitation of the utility model.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model discloses a kind of aquaculture auxiliary pond biochemical treatment pool structures, including containing pool 1, water outlet pipe 2, water inlet pipe 4 and the biochemical treatment assembly 3 being set in containing pool 1;Biochemical treatment assembly 3, water inlet pipe 4 are communicated with containing pool 1, and biochemical treatment assembly 3 is used to carry the microorganism of purifying water in containing pool 1, and water inlet pipe 4 includes first pipe body 5 being communicated with containing pool 1, and the end of first pipe body 5 away from containing pool 1 is equipped with the inlet screen 6 being communicated, and inlet screen 6 is set in aquaculture pond, and the inlet screen 6 is the hollow screen structure with screen hole.
[0036] Biochemical treatment assembly 3 is communicated with containing pool 1, water outlet pipe 2, can carry out biochemical treatment to waste water;The first pipe body 5 of water inlet pipe 4 communicates containing pool 1, and the other end is connected to the inlet screen 6 being set in aquaculture pond, and the inlet screen 6 is the hollow screen structure with screen hole, to intercept fish with the solid structure with screen hole into biochemical pond, improve system stability;Water source to be treated is discharged by water outlet pipe 2 after being treated by biochemical treatment assembly 3, realizes the purification of aquaculture waste water, improves water quality, is conducive to the improvement and protection of aquaculture environment, and the whole structure design is reasonable, convenient to implement and apply.
[0037] The aquaculture auxiliary pond biochemical treatment pool structure includes multiple groups of aeration devices 7 being set in the inner side of containing pool 1, and the aeration device 7 is arranged in the inside of containing pool 1 in ring shape.
[0038] The aeration device 7 includes aeration ring 8 being set in containing pool 1, aeration connecting pipe 9 being communicated with aeration ring 8, and the end of aeration connecting pipe 9 away from aeration ring 8 protrudes out of water surface of containing pool 1 and is detachably and sealably connected with external gas source supply member through quick connector 21;The external gas source supply member drives aeration device 7 to release gas source into containing pool 1 to form bubbles, to stir water source to be treated in containing pool 1, to prevent sediment in water source to be treated from depositing in the bottom of pool.
[0039] The aeration device 7 is composed of an aeration ring 8 and an aeration connecting pipe 9. The aeration ring 8 is installed in the containing pool 1, and one end of the aeration connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the aeration ring 8, and the other end extends out of the water surface and is detachably and sealingly connected with the external air supply through the quick connector 21, so that the installation, maintenance and replacement are facilitated. In operation, the external air supply drives the aeration device 7 to release the air source, so as to form the air bubbles in the containing pool 1 and fully stir the water body. On the one hand, the deposition in the water source to be treated is effectively prevented from depositing on the bottom of the pool, so as to avoid the influence of the deposition on the water quality and the treatment effect. On the other hand, the oxygen in the water body is promoted to be uniformly distributed, so as to provide a good living environment for the microorganisms, enhance the decomposition capacity of the microorganisms to the pollutants in the wastewater, significantly improve the wastewater treatment efficiency, and ensure the stability and health of the aquaculture environment.
[0040] The water aquaculture auxiliary pool biochemical treatment pool structure further comprises a gas stripping assembly 12 arranged in the containing pool 1. The water inlet end of the gas stripping assembly 12 is communicated with the water body of the containing pool 1, and the water outlet end of the gas stripping assembly 12 is communicated with the water outlet pipeline 2.
[0041] The gas stripping assembly 12 comprises a pneumatic conveying assembly, which comprises a pneumatic conveying cone 14 and an aeration bottom plate 15 communicated with the bottom surface of the pneumatic conveying cone 14. The pneumatic conveying cone 14 is communicated with the water outlet pipeline 2. The cross-sectional diameter of the pneumatic conveying cone 14 gradually decreases from the bottom to the top. The end of the water outlet pipeline 2 close to the pneumatic conveying cone 14 is provided with an air inlet 16 protruding out of the water surface. The side edge of the pneumatic conveying cone 14 is provided with a water inlet filter 17 communicated with the pneumatic conveying cone 14. After the water source to be treated is filtered through the water inlet filter 17, the filtered water source flows into the lower part of the pneumatic conveying cone 14. The aeration bottom plate 15 releases the air flow into the pneumatic conveying cone 14 through the aeration holes, so as to form the gas-liquid mixed upward flow. The gas-liquid mixed flow accelerates upward under the action of the tapered cross section of the pneumatic conveying cone 14, is conveyed to the external treatment unit through the water outlet pipeline 2, and the air inlet 16 supplements the air source into the water outlet pipeline 2 to accelerate the gas-liquid mixed flow to be conveyed to the external treatment unit.
[0042] The pneumatic conveying assembly in the air stripping assembly 12 is composed of a pneumatic conveying cone 14 and an aeration base 15. The pneumatic conveying cone 14 is tapered from narrow top to wide bottom, and the side edge is connected to the water inlet filter 17, the bottom is connected to the aeration base 15, and the top end is connected to the water outlet pipeline 2, and the water outlet pipeline 2 is provided with an air inlet 16 extending out of the water surface. In operation, the water source to be treated first removes impurities through the water inlet filter 17, and the filtered water source flows into the lower part of the pneumatic conveying cone 14. At this time, the aeration base 15 releases gas flow through the aeration holes, and forms a gas-liquid mixed flow that rises. Under the action of the tapered section of the pneumatic conveying cone 14, the gas-liquid mixed flow is accelerated upward. At the same time, the air inlet 16 supplies air to the water outlet pipeline 2, further pushing the gas-liquid mixed flow to be quickly conveyed to the external treatment unit. This design not only effectively intercepts impurities in the water through filtration, but also improves the water flow conveying efficiency by using the principle of pneumatic conveying, avoids the influence of water stagnation on the treatment effect, realizes the deep purification and efficient transmission of aquaculture wastewater, and ensures the stable operation and good treatment effect of the entire biochemical treatment system.
[0043] The water inlet filter 17 includes a filter shell 18 and filter beads 19 filled in the filter shell 18. The outer side of the filter shell 18 is provided with filter holes, and the water source to be treated flows into the inside of the filter shell 18 through the filter holes. The filter beads 19 in the inside of the filter shell 18 perform filtration treatment on the water source to be treated.
[0044] The water inlet filter 17 is composed of a filter shell 18 and filter beads 19. The outer side of the filter shell 18 is covered with filter holes, and the inside is filled with filter beads 19. When the water source to be treated flows from the breeding pond into the containing pool 1, it will enter the inside of the filter shell 18 through the filter holes on the filter shell 18. In this process, the filter holes can intercept larger particle impurities, and the water flow entering the filter shell 18 will be in full contact with the filled filter beads 19. The filter beads 19, relying on their porous structure and adsorption properties, further adsorb and intercept suspended solids, small particles and part of pollutants in the water, preliminarily purify the water source to be treated, and then convey it to the pneumatic conveying cone 14 for subsequent treatment. This design effectively reduces the load of the subsequent treatment unit, improves the treatment precision and efficiency of the entire biochemical treatment system, and ensures that the discharged water quality meets the purification requirements of the aquaculture environment.
[0045] The extended end of the aeration connecting pipe 9 is provided with a quick connector 21 for detachable connection with an external air source supply.
[0046] The quick connector 21 is installed at the end of the aeration connecting pipe 9 extending out of the water surface of the containing pool 1. In practical application, the quick connector 21 can be quickly connected or separated with the external air supply through simple plug-in operation. The detachable connection mode can greatly save the labor and time cost without complex tools and tedious operation process during equipment installation, debugging, daily maintenance and air supply replacement. Meanwhile, different specifications or types of air supply can be flexibly replaced according to different processing requirements and working conditions, so as to ensure the stable air supply of the aeration device 7, continuously provide sufficient oxygen for the water body in the containing pool 1, promote the efficient operation of the biochemical treatment assembly 3, and effectively improve the wastewater treatment effect.
[0047] The aeration device 7 further comprises a fixing clamp 22, and the aeration connecting pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the containing pool 1 through the fixing clamp 22.
[0048] The fixing clamp 22 is installed on the inner side of the containing pool 1, and the aeration connecting pipe 9 is fixed through the fixing clamp 22, which can effectively prevent the aeration connecting pipe 9 from shaking or moving in the containing pool 1. In this way, whether the vibration generated by the aeration device 7 during system operation or the impact caused by water flow can not affect the position and connection state of the aeration connecting pipe 9, so as to ensure that the aeration ring 8 can stably deliver gas to the water body, maintain the uniformity and continuity of aeration, and ensure the stable operation of the biochemical treatment assembly 3, thereby improving the treatment effect of the entire biochemical treatment pool on the aquaculture wastewater, reducing the risk of component damage caused by pipe shaking, and prolonging the service life of the equipment.
[0049] The containing pool 1 is further provided with a flushing pipe 23 for flushing the pool bottom sediment and moving the sediment to the drain to empty the containing pool 1.
[0050] The flushing pipe 23 is installed in the containing pool 1, and water flow is provided by an external water source or a pressure device. When the containing pool 1 needs to be cleaned, the flushing pipe 23 is opened, and the strong water flow flushes the pool bottom to scatter the long-term deposited sediment such as sludge and impurities, and moves them to the drain by the water flow, and finally discharges them out of the pool with the water flow, thereby realizing the rapid emptying of the containing pool 1. This design not only effectively prevents the sediment from breeding bacteria and consuming oxygen, affecting the water environment and treatment effect, but also reduces the workload and difficulty of manual cleaning, ensures the long-term efficient and stable operation of the biochemical treatment pool, and provides strong support for the continuous purification of aquaculture wastewater.
[0051] The gas lifting assembly 12 and the water outlet pipe 2 are provided with a flow control valve 24, and the flow control valve 24 can automatically adjust the opening degree according to the water level in the containing pool 1.
[0052] The flow control valve 24 is installed at the connection between the air stripping assembly 12 and the water outlet pipe 2, and is internally provided with a water level sensing and control device. During operation, the flow control valve 24 monitors the water level in the containing pool 1 in real time. When the water level rises, the valve automatically increases the opening degree to accelerate the water flow discharge speed, so as to avoid the water level in the containing pool 1 being too high. When the water level drops, the valve correspondingly reduces the opening degree to ensure the stable water flow output. The automatic adjustment mechanism based on the water level height effectively avoids the impact on the subsequent treatment unit caused by the large and small water flow, guarantees the stability of the entire biochemical treatment process, and reduces the tedious manual adjustment operation, so that the treatment system can more efficiently and intelligently cope with the wastewater treatment demand under different working conditions.
[0053] The bottom of the containing pool 1 is in a funnel-shaped inclined structure, and the drain is arranged at the lowest point of the funnel, so that the sediment can be more efficiently collected and discharged in cooperation with the flushing pipe 23.
[0054] The inner wall of the pneumatic conveying cone 14 of the air stripping assembly 12 is provided with a spiral flow guide groove. The gas-liquid mixed flow generates spiral upward motion under the action of the spiral flow guide groove, so as to further enhance the mixing and conveying efficiency.
[0055] The water inlet filter 17 is provided with air holes exposed to the water surface. When the water to be treated enters the filter shell 18 through the filter holes and contacts the filter beads 19, the existence of the air holes can balance the air pressure inside and outside the filter shell 18, avoid the formation of negative pressure in the shell due to the continuous inflow of water flow, hinder the water flow, and thus ensure that the wastewater can be smoothly filtered. At the same time, the air holes exposed to the water surface can make air enter the filter shell 18, create an aerobic environment inside, inhibit the breeding of anaerobic microorganisms, and prevent the generation of harmful gases to affect the water quality. In addition, when the equipment is shut down or maintained, the air holes can facilitate the discharge of residual water in the filter shell 18, facilitate the drying and maintenance of the filter beads 19, and prolong the service life. This design is simple but practical, guarantees the stable and efficient operation of the water inlet filter 17, and improves the reliability and treatment effect of the entire biochemical treatment system.
[0056] The aeration device 7 and the air stripping assembly 12 both belong to the biochemical treatment assembly 3.
[0057] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific implementation manner and application range can be changed according to the idea of the present application, and the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary pond of an aquaculture, characterized by: The application relates to a water product culture auxiliary pool biochemical treatment pool structure which comprises a containing pool (1), a water outlet pipeline (2), a water inlet pipeline (4) and a biochemical treatment component (3) arranged in the containing pool (1); the water outlet pipeline (2) and the water inlet pipeline (4) are communicated with the containing pool (1), and the biochemical treatment component (3) is used for bearing microbial bodies for purifying water in the containing pool (1); the water inlet pipeline (4) comprises a first pipe body (5) communicated with the containing pool (1), and an inlet screen (6) communicated with the first pipe body (5) is arranged at one end of the first pipe body (5) away from the containing pool (1); the inlet screen (6) is arranged in an external culture pool and is a hollow screen structure with screen holes; the water product culture auxiliary pool biochemical treatment pool structure further comprises a gas stripping component (12) arranged in the containing pool (1); a water inlet end of the gas stripping component (12) is communicated with water in the containing pool (1), and a water outlet end of the gas stripping component (12) is communicated with the water outlet pipeline (2); the gas stripping component (12) comprises a pneumatic conveying component; the pneumatic conveying component comprises a pneumatic conveying cone (14) and an aeration bottom plate (15) communicated with a bottom surface of the pneumatic conveying cone (14); the pneumatic conveying cone (14) is communicated with the water outlet pipeline (2); and the diameter of the pneumatic conveying cone (14) is gradually reduced from the bottom to the top.
2. The structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary pond of aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: The water product culture auxiliary pool biochemical treatment pool structure comprises a plurality of groups of aeration devices (7) arranged on the inner side of the containing pool (1); the aeration devices (7) are arranged in a ring shape in the containing pool (1).
3. A structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary tank of an aquaculture, according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aeration devices (7) comprise an aeration ring (8) arranged in the containing pool (1) and an aeration connecting pipe (9) communicated with the aeration ring (8); one end of the aeration connecting pipe (9) away from the aeration ring (8) protrudes out of the water surface of the containing pool (1) and is detachably and sealingly connected with an external gas source supply member; the external gas source supply member drives the aeration devices (7) to release gas source into the containing pool (1) to form bubbles, so as to stir the water source to be treated in the containing pool (1) and prevent the deposition of the precipitate in the water source to be treated in the bottom of the pool.
4. The structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary pond of aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the water outlet pipeline (2) close to the pneumatic conveying cone (14) is provided with an air inlet (16) protruding out of the water surface; the side water inlet end of the pneumatic conveying cone (14) is provided with a water inlet filter (17) communicated with the pneumatic conveying cone (14); after the water source to be treated is filtered through the water inlet filter (17), the filtered water source flows into the lower part of the pneumatic conveying cone (14); the aeration bottom plate (15) releases gas flow into the pneumatic conveying cone (14) through aeration holes to form a gas-liquid mixed upward flow; under the action of the gradually reduced cross section of the pneumatic conveying cone (14), the gas-liquid mixed flow is accelerated to rise and is conveyed to an external treatment unit through the water outlet pipeline (2); the air inlet (16) supplements the gas source into the water outlet pipeline (2) to accelerate the gas-liquid mixed flow to be conveyed to the external treatment unit.
5. A structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary tank of an aquaculture, according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet filter (17) comprises a filter shell (18) and filter beads (19) filled in the filter shell (18); the outer side of the filter shell (18) is provided with filter holes; the water source to be treated flows into the filter shell (18) through the filter holes; and the filter beads (19) in the filter shell (18) filter the water source to be treated.
6. The structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary pond of aquaculture according to claim 3, wherein: The aeration device (7) further comprises a fixing clamp (22), and the aeration connecting pipe (9) is fixedly arranged inside the containing pool (1) through the fixing clamp (22).
7. The structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary pond of aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: A flushing pipe (23) is further arranged in the containing pool (1), the flushing pipe (23) flushes the sediment on the bottom of the pool and moves the sediment to the drain port to empty the containing pool (1).
8. The structure of a biochemical treatment pond for a secondary pond of aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: A flow control valve (24) is arranged between the gas stripping assembly (12) and the water outlet pipe (2), and the flow control valve (24) can automatically adjust the opening degree according to the water level in the containing pool (1).